Fossil

**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
******************************************************************************
**
** This SQLite extension implements a functions that compute SHA1 hashes.
** Two SQL functions are implemented:
**
**     sha3(X,SIZE)
**     sha3_query(Y,SIZE)
**
** The sha3(X) function computes the SHA3 hash of the input X, or NULL if
** X is NULL.
................................................................................
    0,                         /* xSync */
    0,                         /* xCommit */
    0,                         /* xRollback */
    0,                         /* xFindMethod */
    0,                         /* xRename */
    0,                         /* xSavepoint */
    0,                         /* xRelease */
    0                          /* xRollbackTo */

  };

  int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fsdir", &fsdirModule, 0);
  return rc;
}
#else         /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
# define fsdirRegister(x) SQLITE_OK
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0                          /* xRollbackTo */

};

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

int sqlite3CompletionVtabInit(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit - commit transaction */
    0,                            /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
    0,                            /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
    0,                            /* xRename - rename the table */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */

  };

  return sqlite3_create_module(p->dbv, "expert", &expertModule, (void*)p);
}
/*
** End of virtual table implementation.
*************************************************************************/
................................................................................
#define AUTOEQP_off      0           /* Automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN is off */
#define AUTOEQP_on       1           /* Automatic EQP is on */
#define AUTOEQP_trigger  2           /* On and also show plans for triggers */
#define AUTOEQP_full     3           /* Show full EXPLAIN */

/* Allowed values for ShellState.openMode
*/
#define SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC     0      /* No open-mode specified */
#define SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL     1      /* Normal database file */
#define SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS  2      /* Use appendvfs */
#define SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE    3      /* Use the zipfile virtual table */
#define SHELL_OPEN_READONLY   4      /* Open a normal database read-only */


/*
** These are the allowed shellFlgs values
*/
#define SHFLG_Pagecache      0x00000001 /* The --pagecache option is used */
#define SHFLG_Lookaside      0x00000002 /* Lookaside memory is used */
#define SHFLG_Backslash      0x00000004 /* The --backslash option is used */
................................................................................
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "could not read back the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  if( bBin ){
    sqlite3_result_blob64(context, p, sz, sqlite3_free);
  }else{
    int i, j;
    if( hasCRNL ){
      /* If the original contains \r\n then do no conversions back to \n */
      j = sz;
    }else{
      /* If the file did not originally contain \r\n then convert any new
      ** \r\n back into \n */
      for(i=j=0; i<sz; i++){
................................................................................
    sqlite3_free(zErr);
    free(zQ2);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Text of a help message






*/
static char zHelp[] =

#if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
  ".archive ...           Manage SQL archives: \".archive --help\" for details\n"

















#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  ".auth ON|OFF           Show authorizer callbacks\n"
#endif
  ".backup ?DB? FILE      Backup DB (default \"main\") to FILE\n"
  "                         Add \"--append\" to open using appendvfs.\n"

  ".bail on|off           Stop after hitting an error.  Default OFF\n"
  ".binary on|off         Turn binary output on or off.  Default OFF\n"
  ".cd DIRECTORY          Change the working directory to DIRECTORY\n"
  ".changes on|off        Show number of rows changed by SQL\n"
  ".check GLOB            Fail if output since .testcase does not match\n"
  ".clone NEWDB           Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database\n"
  ".databases             List names and files of attached databases\n"
  ".dbconfig ?op? ?val?   List or change sqlite3_db_config() options\n"
  ".dbinfo ?DB?           Show status information about the database\n"
  ".dump ?TABLE? ...      Dump the database in an SQL text format\n"
  "                         If TABLE specified, only dump tables matching\n"
  "                         LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"




  ".echo on|off           Turn command echo on or off\n"
  ".eqp on|off|full       Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN\n"
  ".excel                 Display the output of next command in a spreadsheet\n"
  ".exit                  Exit this program\n"

  ".expert                EXPERIMENTAL. Suggest indexes for specified queries\n"
/* Because explain mode comes on automatically now, the ".explain" mode
** is removed from the help screen.  It is still supported for legacy, however */
/*".explain ?on|off|auto? Turn EXPLAIN output mode on or off or to automatic\n"*/
  ".fullschema ?--indent? Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables\n"
  ".headers on|off        Turn display of headers on or off\n"
  ".help                  Show this message\n"

  ".import FILE TABLE     Import data from FILE into TABLE\n"
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEST_CONTROL
  ".imposter INDEX TABLE  Create imposter table TABLE on index INDEX\n"
#endif
  ".indexes ?TABLE?       Show names of all indexes\n"
  "                         If TABLE specified, only show indexes for tables\n"
  "                         matching LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
  ".iotrace FILE          Enable I/O diagnostic logging to FILE\n"
#endif
  ".limit ?LIMIT? ?VAL?   Display or change the value of an SQLITE_LIMIT\n"
  ".lint OPTIONS          Report potential schema issues. Options:\n"

  "                         fkey-indexes     Find missing foreign key indexes\n"
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
  ".load FILE ?ENTRY?     Load an extension library\n"
#endif
  ".log FILE|off          Turn logging on or off.  FILE can be stderr/stdout\n"
  ".mode MODE ?TABLE?     Set output mode where MODE is one of:\n"

  "                         ascii    Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E\n"
  "                         csv      Comma-separated values\n"
  "                         column   Left-aligned columns.  (See .width)\n"
  "                         html     HTML <table> code\n"
  "                         insert   SQL insert statements for TABLE\n"
  "                         line     One value per line\n"
  "                         list     Values delimited by \"|\"\n"
  "                         quote    Escape answers as for SQL\n"
  "                         tabs     Tab-separated values\n"
  "                         tcl      TCL list elements\n"
  ".nullvalue STRING      Use STRING in place of NULL values\n"
  ".once (-e|-x|FILE)     Output for the next SQL command only to FILE\n"


  "                         or invoke system text editor (-e) or spreadsheet (-x)\n"
  "                         on the output.\n"

  ".open ?OPTIONS? ?FILE? Close existing database and reopen FILE\n"
  "                         The --new option starts with an empty file\n"
  "                         Other options: --readonly --append --zip\n"








  ".output ?FILE?         Send output to FILE or stdout\n"

  ".print STRING...       Print literal STRING\n"
  ".prompt MAIN CONTINUE  Replace the standard prompts\n"
  ".quit                  Exit this program\n"
  ".read FILENAME         Execute SQL in FILENAME\n"

  ".restore ?DB? FILE     Restore content of DB (default \"main\") from FILE\n"
  ".save FILE             Write in-memory database into FILE\n"
  ".scanstats on|off      Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off\n"
  ".schema ?PATTERN?      Show the CREATE statements matching PATTERN\n"
  "                          Add --indent for pretty-printing\n"


  ".selftest ?--init?     Run tests defined in the SELFTEST table\n"
  ".separator COL ?ROW?   Change the column separator and optionally the row\n"
  "                         separator for both the output mode and .import\n"




#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION)
  ".session CMD ...       Create or control sessions\n"












#endif
  ".sha3sum ?OPTIONS...?  Compute a SHA3 hash of database content\n"







#ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM
  ".shell CMD ARGS...     Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell\n"
#endif
  ".show                  Show the current values for various settings\n"
  ".stats ?on|off?        Show stats or turn stats on or off\n"
#ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM
  ".system CMD ARGS...    Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell\n"
#endif
  ".tables ?TABLE?        List names of tables\n"
  "                         If TABLE specified, only list tables matching\n"
  "                         LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
  ".testcase NAME         Begin redirecting output to 'testcase-out.txt'\n"
  ".timeout MS            Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds\n"
  ".timer on|off          Turn SQL timer on or off\n"
  ".trace FILE|off        Output each SQL statement as it is run\n"
  ".vfsinfo ?AUX?         Information about the top-level VFS\n"
  ".vfslist               List all available VFSes\n"
  ".vfsname ?AUX?         Print the name of the VFS stack\n"
  ".width NUM1 NUM2 ...   Set column widths for \"column\" mode\n"
  "                         Negative values right-justify\n"

;

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION)
/*
** Print help information for the ".sessions" command







*/
void session_help(ShellState *p){
  raw_printf(p->out,
    ".session ?NAME? SUBCOMMAND ?ARGS...?\n"
    "If ?NAME? is omitted, the first defined session is used.\n"
    "Subcommands:\n"
    "   attach TABLE             Attach TABLE\n"
    "   changeset FILE           Write a changeset into FILE\n"
    "   close                    Close one session\n"
    "   enable ?BOOLEAN?         Set or query the enable bit\n"
    "   filter GLOB...           Reject tables matching GLOBs\n"
    "   indirect ?BOOLEAN?       Mark or query the indirect status\n"
    "   isempty                  Query whether the session is empty\n"
    "   list                     List currently open session names\n"
    "   open DB NAME             Open a new session on DB\n"
    "   patchset FILE            Write a patchset into FILE\n"









  );






}
#endif











































/* Forward reference */
static int process_input(ShellState *p, FILE *in);

/*
** Read the content of file zName into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc64()
** and return a pointer to the buffer. The caller is responsible for freeing
................................................................................
  size_t nRead;
  char *pBuf;
  if( in==0 ) return 0;
  fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
  nIn = ftell(in);
  rewind(in);
  pBuf = sqlite3_malloc64( nIn+1 );
  if( pBuf==0 ) return 0;
  nRead = fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in);
  fclose(in);
  if( nRead!=1 ){
    sqlite3_free(pBuf);
    return 0;
  }
  pBuf[nIn] = 0;
................................................................................
  if( f==0 ){
    if( dfltZip && sqlite3_strlike("%.zip",zName,0)==0 ){
       return SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
    }else{
       return SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL;
    }
  }





  fseek(f, -25, SEEK_END);
  n = fread(zBuf, 25, 1, f);
  if( n==1 && memcmp(zBuf, "Start-Of-SQLite3-", 17)==0 ){
    rc = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
  }else{
    fseek(f, -22, SEEK_END);
    n = fread(zBuf, 22, 1, f);
................................................................................
      }
    }
    switch( p->openMode ){
      case SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS: {
        sqlite3_open_v2(p->zDbFilename, &p->db, 
           SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, "apndvfs");
        break;




      }
      case SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE: {
        sqlite3_open(":memory:", &p->db);
        break;
      }
      case SHELL_OPEN_READONLY: {
        sqlite3_open_v2(p->zDbFilename, &p->db, SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY, 0);
................................................................................
#endif
    if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE ){
      char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
         "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zip USING zipfile(%Q);", p->zDbFilename);
      sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_free(zSql);
    }












  }
}

/*
** Attempt to close the databaes connection.  Report errors.
*/
void close_db(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
){
  *ppStmt = 0;
  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
    va_list ap;
    char *z;
    va_start(ap, zFmt);
    z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);

    if( z==0 ){
      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }else{
      shellPrepare(db, pRc, z, ppStmt);
      sqlite3_free(z);
    }
  }
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database containing the archive */
};

/*
** Print a usage message for the .ar command to stderr and return SQLITE_ERROR.
*/
static int arUsage(FILE *f){
  raw_printf(f,
"\n"
"Usage: .ar [OPTION...] [FILE...]\n"
"The .ar command manages sqlar archives.\n"
"\n"
"Examples:\n"
"  .ar -cf archive.sar foo bar    # Create archive.sar from files foo and bar\n"
"  .ar -tf archive.sar            # List members of archive.sar\n"
"  .ar -xvf archive.sar           # Verbosely extract files from archive.sar\n"
"\n"
"Each command line must feature exactly one command option:\n"
"  -c, --create               Create a new archive\n"
"  -u, --update               Update or add files to an existing archive\n"
"  -t, --list                 List contents of archive\n"
"  -x, --extract              Extract files from archive\n"
"\n"
"And zero or more optional options:\n"
"  -v, --verbose              Print each filename as it is processed\n"
"  -f FILE, --file FILE       Operate on archive FILE (default is current db)\n"
"  -a FILE, --append FILE     Operate on FILE opened using the apndvfs VFS\n"
"  -C DIR, --directory DIR    Change to directory DIR to read/extract files\n"
"  -n, --dryrun               Show the SQL that would have occurred\n"
"\n"
"See also: http://sqlite.org/cli.html#sqlar_archive_support\n"
"\n"
);
  return SQLITE_ERROR;
}

/*
** Print an error message for the .ar command to stderr and return 
** SQLITE_ERROR.
*/
................................................................................
    { "directory", 'C', AR_SWITCH_DIRECTORY, 1 },
    { "dryrun",    'n', AR_SWITCH_DRYRUN,    0 },
  };
  int nSwitch = sizeof(aSwitch) / sizeof(struct ArSwitch);
  struct ArSwitch *pEnd = &aSwitch[nSwitch];

  if( nArg<=1 ){

    return arUsage(stderr);
  }else{
    char *z = azArg[1];
    if( z[0]!='-' ){
      /* Traditional style [tar] invocation */
      int i;
      int iArg = 2;
................................................................................
      utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
      sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
      rc = 1;
    }
  }else

  if( c=='d' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "dbconfig", n)==0 ){
    static const struct DbConfigChoices {const char *zName; int op;} aDbConfig[] = {



        { "enable_fkey",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY            },
        { "enable_trigger",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER         },
        { "fts3_tokenizer",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER  },
        { "load_extension",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION  },
        { "no_ckpt_on_close", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE       },
        { "enable_qpsg",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG            },
        { "trigger_eqp",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP            },
        { "reset_database",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE         },

    };
    int ii, v;
    open_db(p, 0);
    for(ii=0; ii<ArraySize(aDbConfig); ii++){
      if( nArg>1 && strcmp(azArg[1], aDbConfig[ii].zName)!=0 ) continue;
      if( nArg>=3 ){
        sqlite3_db_config(p->db, aDbConfig[ii].op, booleanValue(azArg[2]), 0);
................................................................................
    }else{
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .headers on|off\n");
      rc = 1;
    }
  }else

  if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "help", n)==0 ){



    utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", zHelp);




  }else

  if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "import", n)==0 ){
    char *zTable;               /* Insert data into this table */
    char *zFile;                /* Name of file to extra content from */
    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL; /* A statement */
    int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the table */
................................................................................
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "zip") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "append") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "readonly") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;




      }else if( z[0]=='-' ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z);
        rc = 1;
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }
    }
    /* If a filename is specified, try to open it first */
................................................................................
      pSession->nFilter = 0;
      sqlite3session_table_filter(pSession->p, session_filter, pSession);
      p->nSession++;
      pSession->zName = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zName);
    }else
    /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */
    session_syntax_error:
    session_help(p);
  }else
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  /* Undocumented commands for internal testing.  Subject to change
  ** without notice. */
  if( c=='s' && n>=10 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selftest-", 9)==0 ){
................................................................................
      zVfs = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i);
#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;




    }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB)
    }else if( strncmp(z, "-A",2)==0 ){
      /* All remaining command-line arguments are passed to the ".archive"
      ** command, so ignore them */
      break;
................................................................................
      memcpy(data.colSeparator,",",2);
#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;




    }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-ascii")==0 ){
      data.mode = MODE_Ascii;
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator,
                       SEP_Unit);
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator,
................................................................................
    }
    free(azCmd);
  }else{
    /* Run commands received from standard input
    */
    if( stdin_is_interactive ){
      char *zHome;
      char *zHistory = 0;
      int nHistory;
      printf(
        "SQLite version %s %.19s\n" /*extra-version-info*/
        "Enter \".help\" for usage hints.\n",
        sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid()
      );
      if( warnInmemoryDb ){
        printf("Connected to a ");
        printBold("transient in-memory database");
        printf(".\nUse \".open FILENAME\" to reopen on a "
               "persistent database.\n");
      }



      zHome = find_home_dir(0);
      if( zHome ){
        nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20;
        if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome);
        }
      }
      if( zHistory ){ shell_read_history(zHistory); }
#if HAVE_READLINE || HAVE_EDITLINE

**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
******************************************************************************
**
** This SQLite extension implements functions that compute SHA3 hashes.
** Two SQL functions are implemented:
**
**     sha3(X,SIZE)
**     sha3_query(Y,SIZE)
**
** The sha3(X) function computes the SHA3 hash of the input X, or NULL if
** X is NULL.
................................................................................
    0,                         /* xSync */
    0,                         /* xCommit */
    0,                         /* xRollback */
    0,                         /* xFindMethod */
    0,                         /* xRename */
    0,                         /* xSavepoint */
    0,                         /* xRelease */
    0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
    0,                         /* xShadowName */
  };

  int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fsdir", &fsdirModule, 0);
  return rc;
}
#else         /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
# define fsdirRegister(x) SQLITE_OK
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
  0                          /* xShadowName */
};

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

int sqlite3CompletionVtabInit(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit - commit transaction */
    0,                            /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
    0,                            /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
    0,                            /* xRename - rename the table */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
    0,                            /* xShadowName */
  };

  return sqlite3_create_module(p->dbv, "expert", &expertModule, (void*)p);
}
/*
** End of virtual table implementation.
*************************************************************************/
................................................................................
#define AUTOEQP_off      0           /* Automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN is off */
#define AUTOEQP_on       1           /* Automatic EQP is on */
#define AUTOEQP_trigger  2           /* On and also show plans for triggers */
#define AUTOEQP_full     3           /* Show full EXPLAIN */

/* Allowed values for ShellState.openMode
*/
#define SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC      0      /* No open-mode specified */
#define SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL      1      /* Normal database file */
#define SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS   2      /* Use appendvfs */
#define SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE     3      /* Use the zipfile virtual table */
#define SHELL_OPEN_READONLY    4      /* Open a normal database read-only */
#define SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE 5      /* Open using sqlite3_deserialize() */

/*
** These are the allowed shellFlgs values
*/
#define SHFLG_Pagecache      0x00000001 /* The --pagecache option is used */
#define SHFLG_Lookaside      0x00000002 /* Lookaside memory is used */
#define SHFLG_Backslash      0x00000004 /* The --backslash option is used */
................................................................................
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "could not read back the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  if( bBin ){
    sqlite3_result_blob64(context, p, sz, sqlite3_free);
  }else{
    sqlite3_int64 i, j;
    if( hasCRNL ){
      /* If the original contains \r\n then do no conversions back to \n */
      j = sz;
    }else{
      /* If the file did not originally contain \r\n then convert any new
      ** \r\n back into \n */
      for(i=j=0; i<sz; i++){
................................................................................
    sqlite3_free(zErr);
    free(zQ2);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Text of help messages.
**
** The help text for each individual command begins with a line that starts
** with ".".  Subsequent lines are supplimental information.
**
** There must be two or more spaces between the end of the command and the
** start of the description of what that command does.
*/

static const char *(azHelp[]) = {
#if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
  ".archive ...             Manage SQL archives",
  "   Each command must have exactly one of the following options:",
  "     -c, --create               Create a new archive",
  "     -u, --update               Update or add files to an existing archive",
  "     -t, --list                 List contents of archive",
  "     -x, --extract              Extract files from archive",
  "   Optional arguments:",
  "     -v, --verbose              Print each filename as it is processed",
  "     -f FILE, --file FILE       Operate on archive FILE (default is current db)",
  "     -a FILE, --append FILE     Operate on FILE opened using the apndvfs VFS",
  "     -C DIR, --directory DIR    Change to directory DIR to read/extract files",
  "     -n, --dryrun               Show the SQL that would have occurred",
  "   Examples:",
  "     .ar -cf archive.sar foo bar  # Create archive.sar from files foo and bar",
  "     .ar -tf archive.sar          # List members of archive.sar",
  "     .ar -xvf archive.sar         # Verbosely extract files from archive.sar",
  "   See also:",
  "      http://sqlite.org/cli.html#sqlar_archive_support",
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  ".auth ON|OFF             Show authorizer callbacks",
#endif
  ".backup ?DB? FILE        Backup DB (default \"main\") to FILE",

  "       --append            Use the appendvfs",
  ".bail on|off             Stop after hitting an error.  Default OFF",
  ".binary on|off           Turn binary output on or off.  Default OFF",
  ".cd DIRECTORY            Change the working directory to DIRECTORY",
  ".changes on|off          Show number of rows changed by SQL",
  ".check GLOB              Fail if output since .testcase does not match",
  ".clone NEWDB             Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database",
  ".databases               List names and files of attached databases",
  ".dbconfig ?op? ?val?     List or change sqlite3_db_config() options",
  ".dbinfo ?DB?             Show status information about the database",
  ".dump ?TABLE? ...        Render all database content as SQL",


  "   Options:",
  "     --preserve-rowids      Include ROWID values in the output",
  "     --newlines             Allow unescaped newline characters in output",
  "   TABLE is LIKE pattern for the tables to dump",
  ".echo on|off             Turn command echo on or off",
  ".eqp on|off|full         Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN",
  ".excel                   Display the output of next command in a spreadsheet",

  ".exit ?CODE?             Exit this program with return-code CODE",
  ".expert                  EXPERIMENTAL. Suggest indexes for specified queries",
/* Because explain mode comes on automatically now, the ".explain" mode
** is removed from the help screen.  It is still supported for legacy, however */
/*".explain ?on|off|auto?   Turn EXPLAIN output mode on or off or to automatic",*/
  ".fullschema ?--indent?   Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables",
  ".headers on|off          Turn display of headers on or off",

  ".help ?-all? ?PATTERN?   Show help text for PATTERN",
  ".import FILE TABLE       Import data from FILE into TABLE",
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEST_CONTROL
  ".imposter INDEX TABLE    Create imposter table TABLE on index INDEX",
#endif
  ".indexes ?TABLE?         Show names of indexes",
  "                           If TABLE is specified, only show indexes for",
  "                           tables matching TABLE using the LIKE operator.",
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
  ".iotrace FILE            Enable I/O diagnostic logging to FILE",
#endif
  ".limit ?LIMIT? ?VAL?     Display or change the value of an SQLITE_LIMIT",
  ".lint OPTIONS            Report potential schema issues.",
  "     Options:",
  "        fkey-indexes     Find missing foreign key indexes",
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
  ".load FILE ?ENTRY?       Load an extension library",
#endif
  ".log FILE|off            Turn logging on or off.  FILE can be stderr/stdout",
  ".mode MODE ?TABLE?       Set output mode",
  "   MODE is one of:",
  "     ascii    Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E",
  "     csv      Comma-separated values",
  "     column   Left-aligned columns.  (See .width)",
  "     html     HTML <table> code",
  "     insert   SQL insert statements for TABLE",
  "     line     One value per line",
  "     list     Values delimited by \"|\"",
  "     quote    Escape answers as for SQL",
  "     tabs     Tab-separated values",
  "     tcl      TCL list elements",
  ".nullvalue STRING        Use STRING in place of NULL values",
  ".once (-e|-x|FILE)       Output for the next SQL command only to FILE",
  "     If FILE begins with '|' then open as a pipe",
  "     Other options:",
  "       -e    Invoke system text editor",

  "       -x    Open in a spreadsheet",
  ".open ?OPTIONS? ?FILE?   Close existing database and reopen FILE",


  "     Options:",
  "        --append        Use appendvfs to append database to the end of FILE",
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
  "        --deserialize   Load into memory useing sqlite3_deserialize()",
#endif
  "        --new           Initialize FILE to an empty database",
  "        --readonly      Open FILE readonly",
  "        --zip           FILE is a ZIP archive",
  ".output ?FILE?           Send output to FILE or stdout if FILE is omitted",
  "     If FILE begins with '|' then open it as a pipe.",
  ".print STRING...         Print literal STRING",
  ".prompt MAIN CONTINUE    Replace the standard prompts",
  ".quit                    Exit this program",

  ".read FILE               Read input from FILE",
  ".restore ?DB? FILE       Restore content of DB (default \"main\") from FILE",
  ".save FILE               Write in-memory database into FILE",
  ".scanstats on|off        Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off",
  ".schema ?PATTERN?        Show the CREATE statements matching PATTERN",

  "     Options:",
  "         --indent            Try to pretty-print the schema",
  ".selftest ?OPTIONS?      Run tests defined in the SELFTEST table",


  "    Options:",
  "       --init               Create a new SELFTEST table",
  "       -v                   Verbose output",
  ".separator COL ?ROW?     Change the column and row separators",
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION)
  ".session ?NAME? CMD ...  Create or control sessions",
  "   Subcommands:",
  "     attach TABLE             Attach TABLE",
  "     changeset FILE           Write a changeset into FILE",
  "     close                    Close one session",
  "     enable ?BOOLEAN?         Set or query the enable bit",
  "     filter GLOB...           Reject tables matching GLOBs",
  "     indirect ?BOOLEAN?       Mark or query the indirect status",
  "     isempty                  Query whether the session is empty",
  "     list                     List currently open session names",
  "     open DB NAME             Open a new session on DB",
  "     patchset FILE            Write a patchset into FILE",
  "   If ?NAME? is omitted, the first defined session is used.",
#endif
  ".sha3sum ...             Compute a SHA3 hash of database content",
  "    Options:",
  "      --schema              Also hash the sqlite_master table",
  "      --sha3-224            Use the sha3-224 algorithm",
  "      --sha3-256            Use the sha3-256 algorithm.  This is the default.",
  "      --sha3-384            Use the sha3-384 algorithm",
  "      --sha3-512            Use the sha3-512 algorithm",
  "    Any other argument is a LIKE pattern for tables to hash",
#ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM
  ".shell CMD ARGS...       Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell",
#endif
  ".show                    Show the current values for various settings",
  ".stats ?on|off?          Show stats or turn stats on or off",
#ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM
  ".system CMD ARGS...      Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell",
#endif
  ".tables ?TABLE?          List names of tables matching LIKE pattern TABLE",


  ".testcase NAME           Begin redirecting output to 'testcase-out.txt'",
  ".timeout MS              Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds",
  ".timer on|off            Turn SQL timer on or off",
  ".trace FILE|off          Output each SQL statement as it is run",
  ".vfsinfo ?AUX?           Information about the top-level VFS",
  ".vfslist                 List all available VFSes",
  ".vfsname ?AUX?           Print the name of the VFS stack",
  ".width NUM1 NUM2 ...     Set column widths for \"column\" mode",
  "     Negative values right-justify",
};



/*

** Output help text.
**
** zPattern describes the set of commands for which help text is provided.
** If zPattern is NULL, then show all commands, but only give a one-line
** description of each.
**
** Return the number of matches.
*/















static int showHelp(FILE *out, const char *zPattern){
  int i = 0;
  int j = 0;
  int n = 0;
  char *zPat;
  if( zPattern==0
   || zPattern[0]=='0'
   || strcmp(zPattern,"-a")==0
   || strcmp(zPattern,"-all")==0
  ){
    /* Show all commands, but only one line per command */
    if( zPattern==0 ) zPattern = "";
    for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){
      if( azHelp[i][0]=='.' || zPattern[0] ){
        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]);
        n++;
      }

    }
  }else{
    /* Look for commands that for which zPattern is an exact prefix */
    zPat = sqlite3_mprintf(".%s*", zPattern);
    for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){
      if( sqlite3_strglob(zPat, azHelp[i])==0 ){
        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]);
        j = i+1;
        n++;
      }
    }
    sqlite3_free(zPat);
    if( n ){
      if( n==1 ){
        /* when zPattern is a prefix of exactly one command, then include the
        ** details of that command, which should begin at offset j */
        while( j<ArraySize(azHelp)-1 && azHelp[j][0]!='.' ){
          utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]);
          j++;
        }
      }
      return n;
    }
    /* Look for commands that contain zPattern anywhere.  Show the complete
    ** text of all commands that match. */
    zPat = sqlite3_mprintf("%%%s%%", zPattern);
    for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){
      if( azHelp[i][0]=='.' ) j = i;
      if( sqlite3_strlike(zPat, azHelp[i], 0)==0 ){
        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]);
        while( j<ArraySize(azHelp)-1 && azHelp[j+1][0]!='.' ){
          j++;
          utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]);
        }
        i = j;
        n++;
      }
    }
    sqlite3_free(zPat);
  }
  return n;
}

/* Forward reference */
static int process_input(ShellState *p, FILE *in);

/*
** Read the content of file zName into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc64()
** and return a pointer to the buffer. The caller is responsible for freeing
................................................................................
  size_t nRead;
  char *pBuf;
  if( in==0 ) return 0;
  fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
  nIn = ftell(in);
  rewind(in);
  pBuf = sqlite3_malloc64( nIn+1 );
  if( pBuf==0 ){ fclose(in); return 0; }
  nRead = fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in);
  fclose(in);
  if( nRead!=1 ){
    sqlite3_free(pBuf);
    return 0;
  }
  pBuf[nIn] = 0;
................................................................................
  if( f==0 ){
    if( dfltZip && sqlite3_strlike("%.zip",zName,0)==0 ){
       return SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
    }else{
       return SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL;
    }
  }
  n = fread(zBuf, 16, 1, f);
  if( n==1 && memcmp(zBuf, "SQLite format 3", 16)==0 ){
    fclose(f);
    return SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL;
  }
  fseek(f, -25, SEEK_END);
  n = fread(zBuf, 25, 1, f);
  if( n==1 && memcmp(zBuf, "Start-Of-SQLite3-", 17)==0 ){
    rc = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
  }else{
    fseek(f, -22, SEEK_END);
    n = fread(zBuf, 22, 1, f);
................................................................................
      }
    }
    switch( p->openMode ){
      case SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS: {
        sqlite3_open_v2(p->zDbFilename, &p->db, 
           SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, "apndvfs");
        break;
      }
      case SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE: {
        sqlite3_open(0, &p->db);
        break;
      }
      case SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE: {
        sqlite3_open(":memory:", &p->db);
        break;
      }
      case SHELL_OPEN_READONLY: {
        sqlite3_open_v2(p->zDbFilename, &p->db, SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY, 0);
................................................................................
#endif
    if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE ){
      char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
         "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zip USING zipfile(%Q);", p->zDbFilename);
      sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_free(zSql);
    }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
    else if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE ){
      int nData = 0;
      unsigned char *aData = (unsigned char*)readFile(p->zDbFilename, &nData);
      int rc = sqlite3_deserialize(p->db, "main", aData, nData, nData,
                   SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE |
                   SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE);
      if( rc ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: sqlite3_deserialize() returns %d\n", rc);
      }
    }
#endif
  }
}

/*
** Attempt to close the databaes connection.  Report errors.
*/
void close_db(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
){
  *ppStmt = 0;
  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
    va_list ap;
    char *z;
    va_start(ap, zFmt);
    z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    if( z==0 ){
      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }else{
      shellPrepare(db, pRc, z, ppStmt);
      sqlite3_free(z);
    }
  }
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database containing the archive */
};

/*
** Print a usage message for the .ar command to stderr and return SQLITE_ERROR.
*/
static int arUsage(FILE *f){
  showHelp(f,"archive");

























  return SQLITE_ERROR;
}

/*
** Print an error message for the .ar command to stderr and return 
** SQLITE_ERROR.
*/
................................................................................
    { "directory", 'C', AR_SWITCH_DIRECTORY, 1 },
    { "dryrun",    'n', AR_SWITCH_DRYRUN,    0 },
  };
  int nSwitch = sizeof(aSwitch) / sizeof(struct ArSwitch);
  struct ArSwitch *pEnd = &aSwitch[nSwitch];

  if( nArg<=1 ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "Wrong number of arguments.  Usage:\n");
    return arUsage(stderr);
  }else{
    char *z = azArg[1];
    if( z[0]!='-' ){
      /* Traditional style [tar] invocation */
      int i;
      int iArg = 2;
................................................................................
      utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
      sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
      rc = 1;
    }
  }else

  if( c=='d' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "dbconfig", n)==0 ){
    static const struct DbConfigChoices {
      const char *zName;
      int op;
    } aDbConfig[] = {
        { "enable_fkey",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY            },
        { "enable_trigger",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER         },
        { "fts3_tokenizer",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER  },
        { "load_extension",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION  },
        { "no_ckpt_on_close", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE       },
        { "enable_qpsg",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG            },
        { "trigger_eqp",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP            },
        { "reset_database",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE         },
        { "defensive",        SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE              },
    };
    int ii, v;
    open_db(p, 0);
    for(ii=0; ii<ArraySize(aDbConfig); ii++){
      if( nArg>1 && strcmp(azArg[1], aDbConfig[ii].zName)!=0 ) continue;
      if( nArg>=3 ){
        sqlite3_db_config(p->db, aDbConfig[ii].op, booleanValue(azArg[2]), 0);
................................................................................
    }else{
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .headers on|off\n");
      rc = 1;
    }
  }else

  if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "help", n)==0 ){
    if( nArg>=2 ){
      n = showHelp(p->out, azArg[1]);
      if( n==0 ){
        utf8_printf(p->out, "Nothing matches '%s'\n", azArg[1]);
      }
    }else{
      showHelp(p->out, 0);
    }
  }else

  if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "import", n)==0 ){
    char *zTable;               /* Insert data into this table */
    char *zFile;                /* Name of file to extra content from */
    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL; /* A statement */
    int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the table */
................................................................................
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "zip") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "append") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "readonly") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
      }else if( optionMatch(z, "deserialize") ){
        p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE;
#endif
      }else if( z[0]=='-' ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z);
        rc = 1;
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }
    }
    /* If a filename is specified, try to open it first */
................................................................................
      pSession->nFilter = 0;
      sqlite3session_table_filter(pSession->p, session_filter, pSession);
      p->nSession++;
      pSession->zName = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zName);
    }else
    /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */
    session_syntax_error:
    showHelp(p->out, "session");
  }else
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  /* Undocumented commands for internal testing.  Subject to change
  ** without notice. */
  if( c=='s' && n>=10 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selftest-", 9)==0 ){
................................................................................
      zVfs = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i);
#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-deserialize")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB)
    }else if( strncmp(z, "-A",2)==0 ){
      /* All remaining command-line arguments are passed to the ".archive"
      ** command, so ignore them */
      break;
................................................................................
      memcpy(data.colSeparator,",",2);
#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-deserialize")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE;
#endif
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){
      data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY;
    }else if( strcmp(z,"-ascii")==0 ){
      data.mode = MODE_Ascii;
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator,
                       SEP_Unit);
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator,
................................................................................
    }
    free(azCmd);
  }else{
    /* Run commands received from standard input
    */
    if( stdin_is_interactive ){
      char *zHome;
      char *zHistory;
      int nHistory;
      printf(
        "SQLite version %s %.19s\n" /*extra-version-info*/
        "Enter \".help\" for usage hints.\n",
        sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid()
      );
      if( warnInmemoryDb ){
        printf("Connected to a ");
        printBold("transient in-memory database");
        printf(".\nUse \".open FILENAME\" to reopen on a "
               "persistent database.\n");
      }
      zHistory = getenv("SQLITE_HISTORY");
      if( zHistory ){
        zHistory = strdup(zHistory);
      }else if( (zHome = find_home_dir(0))!=0 ){

        nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20;
        if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome);
        }
      }
      if( zHistory ){ shell_read_history(zHistory); }
#if HAVE_READLINE || HAVE_EDITLINE

/******************************************************************************
** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
** version 3.25.2.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
** of 5% or more are commonly seen when SQLite is compiled as a single
** translation unit.
**
** This file is all you need to compile SQLite.  To use SQLite in other
................................................................................
  "ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4
  "ENABLE_FTS4",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
  "ENABLE_FTS5",



#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS
  "ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
  "ENABLE_ICU",
#endif
................................................................................
  "ENABLE_MEMSYS3",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
  "ENABLE_MEMSYS5",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX
  "ENABLE_MULTIPLEX",



#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
  "ENABLE_NULL_TRIM",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK
  "ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK",
#endif
................................................................................
** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last
** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.25.2"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3025002
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-09-25 19:08:10 fb90e7189ae6d62e77ba3a308ca5d683f90bbe633cf681865365b8e92792d1c7"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros
................................................................................
** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
** the call worked.  ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
** is invoked.
**
** <dl>

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
** <dd> ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the 
** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the
................................................................................
** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words
** when the "current value" returned by
** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero.
** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside
** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns 
** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^</dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether FK enforcement is off or on
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the FK enforcement setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable triggers,
** positive to enable triggers or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether triggers are disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the trigger setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the two-argument
** version of the [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether fts3_tokenizer is disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the new setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the [sqlite3_load_extension()]
** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
................................................................................
** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
** until after the database connection closes.
** </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE</dt>
** <dd> Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a 
** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no 
** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint 
** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG</dt>
** <dd>^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates
** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG).  When the QPSG is active,
** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless
** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations
** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries
** slower.  But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior.  With
** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as
................................................................................
** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable 
** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled
** following this call.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP</dt>
** <dd> By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not 
** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This
** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this
** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer -
** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it,
** or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written 
** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if 
** it is not disabled, 1 if it is.  
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>
** <li> If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the
**      database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the
................................................................................
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.












** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE      1006 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG           1007 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP           1008 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE        1009 /* int int* */

#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1009 /* Largest DBCONFIG */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result
................................................................................
** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()]
** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will 
** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using
** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts
** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to
** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of
** SQLite may act on this hint differently.









** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01


/*
** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
** METHOD: sqlite3
** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt
**
................................................................................
** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8
** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was
** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()],
** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()].
** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with
** [bound parameters] expanded.





**
** ^(For example, if a prepared statement is created using the SQL
** text "SELECT $abc,:xyz" and if parameter $abc is bound to integer 2345
** and parameter :xyz is unbound, then sqlite3_sql() will return
** the original string, "SELECT $abc,:xyz" but sqlite3_expanded_sql()
** will return "SELECT 2345,NULL".)^
**
................................................................................
** is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the
** the maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
**
** ^The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option limits the size of
** bound parameter expansions.  ^The [SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE] compile-time
** option causes sqlite3_expanded_sql() to always return NULL.
**
** ^The string returned by sqlite3_sql(P) is managed by SQLite and is
** automatically freed when the prepared statement is finalized.

** ^The string returned by sqlite3_expanded_sql(P), on the other hand,
** is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()] and must be free by the application
** by passing it to [sqlite3_free()].
*/
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);


/*
** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Writes The Database
** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
**
** ^The sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) interface returns true (non-zero) if
** and only if the [prepared statement] X makes no direct changes to
................................................................................
                       void **ppArg);
  int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
  /* The methods above are in version 1 of the sqlite_module object. Those 
  ** below are for version 2 and greater. */
  int (*xSavepoint)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRelease)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRollbackTo)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);



};

/*
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
**
** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used as part
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Configuration Options
**
** These macros define the various options to the
** [sqlite3_vtab_config()] interface that [virtual table] implementations
** can use to customize and optimize their behavior.
**
** <dl>

** <dt>SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT
** <dd>Calls of the form
** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT,X) are supported,
** where X is an integer.  If X is zero, then the [virtual table] whose
** [xCreate] or [xConnect] method invoked [sqlite3_vtab_config()] does not
** support constraints.  In this configuration (which is the default) if
** a call to the [xUpdate] method returns [SQLITE_CONSTRAINT], then the entire
................................................................................
** [sqlite3changeset_invert()] functions, all changes within the changeset 
** that apply to a single table are grouped together. This means that when 
** an application iterates through a changeset using an iterator created by 
** this function, all changes that relate to a single table are visited 
** consecutively. There is no chance that the iterator will visit a change 
** the applies to table X, then one for table Y, and then later on visit 
** another change for table X.







*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
);





















/*
** CAPI3REF: Advance A Changeset Iterator
** METHOD: sqlite3_changeset_iter
**
** This function may only be used with iterators created by function
................................................................................
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
  int flags                       /* Combination of SESSION_APPLY_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 9th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm]:
................................................................................
**   Usually, the sessions module encloses all operations performed by
**   a single call to apply_v2() or apply_v2_strm() in a [SAVEPOINT]. The
**   SAVEPOINT is committed if the changeset or patchset is successfully
**   applied, or rolled back if an error occurs. Specifying this flag
**   causes the sessions module to omit this savepoint. In this case, if the
**   caller has an open transaction or savepoint when apply_v2() is called, 
**   it may revert the partially applied changeset by rolling it back.





*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001


/* 
** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
**
** Values that may be passed as the second argument to a conflict-handler.
**
** <dl>
................................................................................
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn






);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset_strm(
  sqlite3_session *pSession,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset_strm(
................................................................................
  sqlite3_rebaser *pRebaser,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);









































/*
** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/
#if 0
}
#endif
................................................................................
};

/*
** A hash table for built-in function definitions.  (Application-defined
** functions use a regular table table from hash.h.)
**
** Hash each FuncDef structure into one of the FuncDefHash.a[] slots.
** Collisions are on the FuncDef.u.pHash chain.

*/
#define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ 23
struct FuncDefHash {
  FuncDef *a[SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ];       /* Hash table for functions */
};


#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
/*
** Information held in the "sqlite3" database connection object and used
** to manage user authentication.
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_userauth sqlite3_userauth;
................................................................................
  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;            /* OS Interface */
  struct Vdbe *pVdbe;           /* List of active virtual machines */
  CollSeq *pDfltColl;           /* The default collating sequence (BINARY) */
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;         /* Connection mutex */
  Db *aDb;                      /* All backends */
  int nDb;                      /* Number of backends currently in use */
  u32 mDbFlags;                 /* flags recording internal state */
  u32 flags;                    /* flags settable by pragmas. See below */
  i64 lastRowid;                /* ROWID of most recent insert (see above) */
  i64 szMmap;                   /* Default mmap_size setting */
  u32 nSchemaLock;              /* Do not reset the schema when non-zero */
  unsigned int openFlags;       /* Flags passed to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
  int errCode;                  /* Most recent error code (SQLITE_*) */
  int errMask;                  /* & result codes with this before returning */
  int iSysErrno;                /* Errno value from last system error */
................................................................................
#define SQLITE_QueryOnly      0x00100000  /* Disable database changes */
#define SQLITE_CellSizeCk     0x00200000  /* Check btree cell sizes on load */
#define SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer  0x00400000  /* Enable fts3_tokenizer(2) */
#define SQLITE_EnableQPSG     0x00800000  /* Query Planner Stability Guarantee*/
#define SQLITE_TriggerEQP     0x01000000  /* Show trigger EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
#define SQLITE_ResetDatabase  0x02000000  /* Reset the database */
#define SQLITE_LegacyAlter    0x04000000  /* Legacy ALTER TABLE behaviour */



/* Flags used only if debugging */

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
#define SQLITE_SqlTrace       0x08000000  /* Debug print SQL as it executes */
#define SQLITE_VdbeListing    0x10000000  /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */
#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace      0x20000000  /* True to trace VDBE execution */
#define SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace 0x40000000  /* Trace sqlite3VdbeAddOp() calls */
#define SQLITE_VdbeEQP        0x80000000  /* Debug EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
#endif

/*
** Allowed values for sqlite3.mDbFlags
*/
#define DBFLAG_SchemaChange   0x0001  /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */
#define DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin  0x0002  /* Preference to built-in funcs */
................................................................................
/*
** The schema for each SQL table and view is represented in memory
** by an instance of the following structure.
*/
struct Table {
  char *zName;         /* Name of the table or view */
  Column *aCol;        /* Information about each column */



  Index *pIndex;       /* List of SQL indexes on this table. */
  Select *pSelect;     /* NULL for tables.  Points to definition if a view. */
  FKey *pFKey;         /* Linked list of all foreign keys in this table */
  char *zColAff;       /* String defining the affinity of each column */
  ExprList *pCheck;    /* All CHECK constraints */
                       /*   ... also used as column name list in a VIEW */
  int tnum;            /* Root BTree page for this table */
................................................................................
#define TF_HasStat1        0x0010    /* nRowLogEst set from sqlite_stat1 */
#define TF_WithoutRowid    0x0020    /* No rowid.  PRIMARY KEY is the key */
#define TF_NoVisibleRowid  0x0040    /* No user-visible "rowid" column */
#define TF_OOOHidden       0x0080    /* Out-of-Order hidden columns */
#define TF_StatsUsed       0x0100    /* Query planner decisions affected by
                                     ** Index.aiRowLogEst[] values */
#define TF_HasNotNull      0x0200    /* Contains NOT NULL constraints */


/*
** Test to see whether or not a table is a virtual table.  This is
** done as a macro so that it will be optimized out when virtual
** table support is omitted from the build.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
  void *p;          /* Pointer to sampled record */
  int n;            /* Size of record in bytes */
  tRowcnt *anEq;    /* Est. number of rows where the key equals this sample */
  tRowcnt *anLt;    /* Est. number of rows where key is less than this sample */
  tRowcnt *anDLt;   /* Est. number of distinct keys less than this sample */
};







/*
** Each token coming out of the lexer is an instance of
** this structure.  Tokens are also used as part of an expression.
**
** The memory that "z" points to is owned by other objects.  Take care
** that the owner of the "z" string does not deallocate the string before
** the Token goes out of scope!  Very often, the "z" points to some place
................................................................................
                         ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: column of the result vector */
  i16 iAgg;              /* Which entry in pAggInfo->aCol[] or ->aFunc[] */
  i16 iRightJoinTable;   /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  Table *pTab;           /* Table for TK_COLUMN expressions.  Can be NULL
                         ** for a column of an index on an expression */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  Window *pWin;          /* Window definition for window functions */
#endif
};

/*
** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
*/
#define EP_FromJoin  0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */
#define EP_Agg       0x000002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
................................................................................
#define EP_NoReduce  0x020000 /* Cannot EXPRDUP_REDUCE this Expr */
#define EP_Unlikely  0x040000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */
#define EP_ConstFunc 0x080000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */
#define EP_CanBeNull 0x100000 /* Can be null despite NOT NULL constraint */
#define EP_Subquery  0x200000 /* Tree contains a TK_SELECT operator */
#define EP_Alias     0x400000 /* Is an alias for a result set column */
#define EP_Leaf      0x800000 /* Expr.pLeft, .pRight, .u.pSelect all NULL */


/*
** The EP_Propagate mask is a set of properties that automatically propagate
** upwards into parent nodes.
*/
#define EP_Propagate (EP_Collate|EP_Subquery|EP_HasFunc)

................................................................................
**    OPFLAG_SEEKEQ       == BTREE_SEEK_EQ
**    OPFLAG_FORDELETE    == BTREE_FORDELETE
**    OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION == BTREE_SAVEPOSITION
**    OPFLAG_AUXDELETE    == BTREE_AUXDELETE
*/
#define OPFLAG_NCHANGE       0x01    /* OP_Insert: Set to update db->nChange */
                                     /* Also used in P2 (not P5) of OP_Delete */

#define OPFLAG_EPHEM         0x01    /* OP_Column: Ephemeral output is ok */
#define OPFLAG_LASTROWID     0x20    /* Set to update db->lastRowid */
#define OPFLAG_ISUPDATE      0x04    /* This OP_Insert is an sql UPDATE */
#define OPFLAG_APPEND        0x08    /* This is likely to be an append */
#define OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT 0x10    /* Try to avoid a seek in BtreeInsert() */
#define OPFLAG_ISNOOP        0x40    /* OP_Delete does pre-update-hook only */
#define OPFLAG_LENGTHARG     0x40    /* OP_Column only used for length() */
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8);

/*
** Internal function prototypes
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrICmp(const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Strlen30(const char*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3ColumnType(Column*,char*);
#define sqlite3StrNICmp sqlite3_strnicmp

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocInit(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MallocEnd(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Malloc(u64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3MallocZero(u64);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void *sqlite3TestTextToPtr(const char*);
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
#endif
#endif
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr*, int*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);



SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
    Parse*,Table*,Trigger*,int,int,int,i16,u8,u8,u8,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int, int*,Index*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse*,int);

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int*,int,int,int,int,
                                     u8,u8,int,int*,int*,Upsert*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(Vdbe*,Table*);
#else
# define sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(A,B)
#endif
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UniqueConstraint(Parse*, int, Index*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowidConstraint(Parse*, int, Table*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,Expr*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,ExprList*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,SrcList*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,IdList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,Select*,int);



SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCollSeqMatch(Parse*,Expr*,Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, const Token*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse*,Expr*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *, CollSeq *);

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AddInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SubInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MulInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AbsInt32(int);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES
................................................................................
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RootPageMoved(sqlite3*, int, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);



SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr *, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(sqlite3_context*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse*);



SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(Parse*, ExprList*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(Parse *, Expr *, Expr *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TempInMemory(const sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3JournalModename(int);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3Checkpoint(sqlite3*, int, int, int*, int*);
................................................................................
  bft usesStmtJournal:1;  /* True if uses a statement journal */
  bft readOnly:1;         /* True for statements that do not write */
  bft bIsReader:1;        /* True for statements that read */
  yDbMask btreeMask;      /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */
  yDbMask lockMask;       /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */
  u32 aCounter[7];        /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */
  char *zSql;             /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */



  void *pFree;            /* Free this when deleting the vdbe */
  VdbeFrame *pFrame;      /* Parent frame */
  VdbeFrame *pDelFrame;   /* List of frame objects to free on VM reset */
  int nFrame;             /* Number of frames in pFrame list */
  u32 expmask;            /* Binding to these vars invalidates VM */
  SubProgram *pProgram;   /* Linked list of all sub-programs used by VM */
  AuxData *pAuxData;      /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */
................................................................................
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pCte->pSelect, 0);
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
    sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
  }
}






































/*
** Generate a human-readable description of a Select object.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 moreToFollow){
  int n = 0;
  int cnt = 0;
................................................................................
      for(pX=p->pWin; pX; pX=pX->pNextWin){
        sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(pView, pX, pX->pNextWin!=0);
      }
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
#endif
    if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc ){
      int i;
      pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, (n--)>0);
      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM");
      for(i=0; i<p->pSrc->nSrc; i++){
        struct SrcList_item *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
        StrAccum x;
        char zLine[100];
        sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zLine, sizeof(zLine), 0);
        sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "{%d,*}", pItem->iCursor);
        if( pItem->zDatabase ){
          sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " %s.%s", pItem->zDatabase, pItem->zName);
        }else if( pItem->zName ){
          sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " %s", pItem->zName);
        }
        if( pItem->pTab ){
          sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tabname=%Q", pItem->pTab->zName);
        }
        if( pItem->zAlias ){
          sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " (AS %s)", pItem->zAlias);
        }
        if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){
          sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " LEFT-JOIN");
        }
        sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x);
        sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, i<p->pSrc->nSrc-1); 
        if( pItem->pSelect ){
          sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, 0);
        }
        if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
          sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pItem->u1.pFuncArg, 0, "func-args:");
        }
        sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
      }
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
    if( p->pWhere ){
      sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "WHERE", (n--)>0);
      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pWhere, 0);
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
................................................................................
      Window *pWin;
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) ){
        pFarg = 0;
        pWin = 0;
      }else{
        pFarg = pExpr->x.pList;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        pWin = pExpr->pWin;
#else
        pWin = 0;
#endif 
      }
      if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){
        sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "AGG_FUNCTION%d %Q",
                             pExpr->op2, pExpr->u.zToken);
................................................................................
    ** 0x9e3779b1 is 2654435761 which is the closest prime number to
    ** (2**32)*golden_ratio, where golden_ratio = (sqrt(5) - 1)/2. */
    h += sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
    h *= 0x9e3779b1;
  }
  return h;
}
















/* Link pNew element into the hash table pH.  If pEntry!=0 then also
** insert pNew into the pEntry hash bucket.
*/
static void insertElement(
  Hash *pH,              /* The complete hash table */
................................................................................
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(elem->pKey,pKey)==0 ){ 
      return elem;
    }
    elem = elem->next;
  }
  return &nullElement;
}



































/* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that
** element and a hash on the element's key.
*/
static void removeElementGivenHash(
  Hash *pH,         /* The pH containing "elem" */
  HashElem* elem,   /* The element to be removed from the pH */
................................................................................
** found, or NULL if there is no match.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey){
  assert( pH!=0 );
  assert( pKey!=0 );
  return findElementWithHash(pH, pKey, 0)->data;
}









/* Insert an element into the hash table pH.  The key is pKey
** and the data is "data".
**
** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new
** element is created and NULL is returned.
**
................................................................................

/*
** Allowed values of unixFile.fsFlags
*/
#define SQLITE_FSFLAGS_IS_MSDOS     0x1

/*
** If we are to be thread-safe, include the pthreads header and define
** the SQLITE_UNIX_THREADS macro.
*/
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
/* # include <pthread.h> */
# define SQLITE_UNIX_THREADS 1
#endif

/*
** Default permissions when creating a new file
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS
# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS 0644
................................................................................
  /* WAS:  ino_t ino;   */
  u64 ino;                   /* Inode number */
#endif
};

/*
** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
** inode.  Or, on LinuxThreads, there is one of these structures for
** each inode opened by each thread.
**
** A single inode can have multiple file descriptors, so each unixFile
** structure contains a pointer to an instance of this object and this
** object keeps a count of the number of unixFile pointing to it.
**
** Mutex rules:
**
................................................................................
  sem_t *pSem;                    /* Named POSIX semaphore */
  char aSemName[MAX_PATHNAME+2];  /* Name of that semaphore */
#endif
};

/*
** A lists of all unixInodeInfo objects.


*/
static unixInodeInfo *inodeList = 0;  /* All unixInodeInfo objects */

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** True if the inode mutex is held, or not.  Used only within assert()
** to help verify correct mutex usage.

*/
int unixFileMutexHeld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
  return sqlite3_mutex_held(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
}
int unixFileMutexNotheld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
................................................................................
  }
  pInode->pUnused = 0;
}

/*
** Release a unixInodeInfo structure previously allocated by findInodeInfo().
**
** The mutex entered using the unixEnterMutex() function must be held
** when this function is called.
*/
static void releaseInodeInfo(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
  if( ALWAYS(pInode) ){
    pInode->nRef--;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Given a file descriptor, locate the unixInodeInfo object that
** describes that file descriptor.  Create a new one if necessary.  The
** return value might be uninitialized if an error occurs.
**
** The mutex entered using the unixEnterMutex() function must be held
** when this function is called.
**
** Return an appropriate error code.
*/
static int findInodeInfo(
  unixFile *pFile,               /* Unix file with file desc used in the key */
  unixInodeInfo **ppInode        /* Return the unixInodeInfo object here */
){
................................................................................
  memset(&fileId, 0, sizeof(fileId));
  fileId.dev = statbuf.st_dev;
#if OS_VXWORKS
  fileId.pId = pFile->pId;
#else
  fileId.ino = (u64)statbuf.st_ino;
#endif

  pInode = inodeList;
  while( pInode && memcmp(&fileId, &pInode->fileId, sizeof(fileId)) ){
    pInode = pInode->pNext;
  }
  if( pInode==0 ){
    pInode = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pInode) );
    if( pInode==0 ){
................................................................................
      pInode->pLockMutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
      if( pInode->pLockMutex==0 ){
        sqlite3_free(pInode);
        return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
      }
    }
    pInode->nRef = 1;

    pInode->pNext = inodeList;
    pInode->pPrev = 0;
    if( inodeList ) inodeList->pPrev = pInode;
    inodeList = pInode;
  }else{
    pInode->nRef++;
  }
................................................................................
** unixMutexHeld() must be true when creating or destroying
** this object or while reading or writing the following fields:
**
**      nRef
**
** The following fields are read-only after the object is created:
** 
**      fid
**      zFilename
**
** Either unixShmNode.mutex must be held or unixShmNode.nRef==0 and
** unixMutexHeld() is true when reading or writing any other field
** in this structure.
*/
struct unixShmNode {
  unixInodeInfo *pInode;     /* unixInodeInfo that owns this SHM node */
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;      /* Mutex to access this object */
  char *zFilename;           /* Name of the mmapped file */
  int h;                     /* Open file descriptor */
  int szRegion;              /* Size of shared-memory regions */
  u16 nRegion;               /* Size of array apRegion */
  u8 isReadonly;             /* True if read-only */
  u8 isUnlocked;             /* True if no DMS lock held */
  char **apRegion;           /* Array of mapped shared-memory regions */
  int nRef;                  /* Number of unixShm objects pointing to this */
  unixShm *pFirst;           /* All unixShm objects pointing to this */
................................................................................
/*
** Structure used internally by this VFS to record the state of an
** open shared memory connection.
**
** The following fields are initialized when this object is created and
** are read-only thereafter:
**
**    unixShm.pFile
**    unixShm.id
**
** All other fields are read/write.  The unixShm.pFile->mutex must be held
** while accessing any read/write fields.
*/
struct unixShm {
  unixShmNode *pShmNode;     /* The underlying unixShmNode object */
  unixShm *pNext;            /* Next unixShm with the same unixShmNode */
  u8 hasMutex;               /* True if holding the unixShmNode mutex */
  u8 id;                     /* Id of this connection within its unixShmNode */
  u16 sharedMask;            /* Mask of shared locks held */
  u16 exclMask;              /* Mask of exclusive locks held */
};

/*
** Constants used for locking
................................................................................
){
  unixShmNode *pShmNode; /* Apply locks to this open shared-memory segment */
  struct flock f;        /* The posix advisory locking structure */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;    /* Result code form fcntl() */

  /* Access to the unixShmNode object is serialized by the caller */
  pShmNode = pFile->pInode->pShmNode;
  assert( pShmNode->nRef==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->mutex) );


  /* Shared locks never span more than one byte */
  assert( n==1 || lockType!=F_RDLCK );

  /* Locks are within range */
  assert( n>=1 && n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK );

  if( pShmNode->h>=0 ){
    /* Initialize the locking parameters */
    f.l_type = lockType;
    f.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
    f.l_start = ofst;
    f.l_len = n;
    rc = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pShmNode->h, &f, pFile);
    rc = (rc!=(-1)) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_BUSY;
  }

  /* Update the global lock state and do debug tracing */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  { u16 mask;
  OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK "));
................................................................................
static void unixShmPurge(unixFile *pFd){
  unixShmNode *p = pFd->pInode->pShmNode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  if( p && ALWAYS(p->nRef==0) ){
    int nShmPerMap = unixShmRegionPerMap();
    int i;
    assert( p->pInode==pFd->pInode );
    sqlite3_mutex_free(p->mutex);
    for(i=0; i<p->nRegion; i+=nShmPerMap){
      if( p->h>=0 ){
        osMunmap(p->apRegion[i], p->szRegion);
      }else{
        sqlite3_free(p->apRegion[i]);
      }
    }
    sqlite3_free(p->apRegion);
    if( p->h>=0 ){
      robust_close(pFd, p->h, __LINE__);
      p->h = -1;
    }
    p->pInode->pShmNode = 0;
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
  ** process might open and use the *-shm file without truncating it.
  ** And if the *-shm file has been corrupted by a power failure or
  ** system crash, the database itself may also become corrupt.  */
  lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
  lock.l_start = UNIX_SHM_DMS;
  lock.l_len = 1;
  lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
  if( osFcntl(pShmNode->h, F_GETLK, &lock)!=0 ) {
    rc = SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK;
  }else if( lock.l_type==F_UNLCK ){
    if( pShmNode->isReadonly ){
      pShmNode->isUnlocked = 1;
      rc = SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
    }else{
      rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_WRLCK, UNIX_SHM_DMS, 1);





      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && robust_ftruncate(pShmNode->h, 0) ){
        rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMOPEN,"ftruncate",pShmNode->zFilename);
      }
    }
  }else if( lock.l_type==F_WRLCK ){
    rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
  }

................................................................................
    sqlite3_snprintf(nShmFilename, zShm, 
                     SQLITE_SHM_DIRECTORY "/sqlite-shm-%x-%x",
                     (u32)sStat.st_ino, (u32)sStat.st_dev);
#else
    sqlite3_snprintf(nShmFilename, zShm, "%s-shm", zBasePath);
    sqlite3FileSuffix3(pDbFd->zPath, zShm);
#endif
    pShmNode->h = -1;
    pDbFd->pInode->pShmNode = pShmNode;
    pShmNode->pInode = pDbFd->pInode;
    if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
      pShmNode->mutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
      if( pShmNode->mutex==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
        goto shm_open_err;
      }
    }

    if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
      if( 0==sqlite3_uri_boolean(pDbFd->zPath, "readonly_shm", 0) ){
        pShmNode->h = robust_open(zShm, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, (sStat.st_mode&0777));
      }
      if( pShmNode->h<0 ){
        pShmNode->h = robust_open(zShm, O_RDONLY, (sStat.st_mode&0777));
        if( pShmNode->h<0 ){
          rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "open", zShm);
          goto shm_open_err;
        }
        pShmNode->isReadonly = 1;
      }

      /* If this process is running as root, make sure that the SHM file
      ** is owned by the same user that owns the original database.  Otherwise,
      ** the original owner will not be able to connect.
      */
      robustFchown(pShmNode->h, sStat.st_uid, sStat.st_gid);

      rc = unixLockSharedMemory(pDbFd, pShmNode);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT ) goto shm_open_err;
    }
  }

  /* Make the new connection a child of the unixShmNode */
................................................................................
  pDbFd->pShm = p;
  unixLeaveMutex();

  /* The reference count on pShmNode has already been incremented under
  ** the cover of the unixEnterMutex() mutex and the pointer from the
  ** new (struct unixShm) object to the pShmNode has been set. All that is
  ** left to do is to link the new object into the linked list starting
  ** at pShmNode->pFirst. This must be done while holding the pShmNode->mutex 
  ** mutex.
  */
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->mutex);
  p->pNext = pShmNode->pFirst;
  pShmNode->pFirst = p;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);
  return rc;

  /* Jump here on any error */
shm_open_err:
  unixShmPurge(pDbFd);       /* This call frees pShmNode if required */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  unixLeaveMutex();
................................................................................
  if( pDbFd->pShm==0 ){
    rc = unixOpenSharedMemory(pDbFd);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  }

  p = pDbFd->pShm;
  pShmNode = p->pShmNode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->mutex);
  if( pShmNode->isUnlocked ){
    rc = unixLockSharedMemory(pDbFd, pShmNode);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto shmpage_out;
    pShmNode->isUnlocked = 0;
  }
  assert( szRegion==pShmNode->szRegion || pShmNode->nRegion==0 );
  assert( pShmNode->pInode==pDbFd->pInode );
  assert( pShmNode->h>=0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==1 );
  assert( pShmNode->h<0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );

  /* Minimum number of regions required to be mapped. */
  nReqRegion = ((iRegion+nShmPerMap) / nShmPerMap) * nShmPerMap;

  if( pShmNode->nRegion<nReqRegion ){
    char **apNew;                      /* New apRegion[] array */
    int nByte = nReqRegion*szRegion;   /* Minimum required file size */
    struct stat sStat;                 /* Used by fstat() */

    pShmNode->szRegion = szRegion;

    if( pShmNode->h>=0 ){
      /* The requested region is not mapped into this processes address space.
      ** Check to see if it has been allocated (i.e. if the wal-index file is
      ** large enough to contain the requested region).
      */
      if( osFstat(pShmNode->h, &sStat) ){
        rc = SQLITE_IOERR_SHMSIZE;
        goto shmpage_out;
      }
  
      if( sStat.st_size<nByte ){
        /* The requested memory region does not exist. If bExtend is set to
        ** false, exit early. *pp will be set to NULL and SQLITE_OK returned.
................................................................................
          static const int pgsz = 4096;
          int iPg;

          /* Write to the last byte of each newly allocated or extended page */
          assert( (nByte % pgsz)==0 );
          for(iPg=(sStat.st_size/pgsz); iPg<(nByte/pgsz); iPg++){
            int x = 0;
            if( seekAndWriteFd(pShmNode->h, iPg*pgsz + pgsz-1, "", 1, &x)!=1 ){
              const char *zFile = pShmNode->zFilename;
              rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMSIZE, "write", zFile);
              goto shmpage_out;
            }
          }
        }
      }
................................................................................
      goto shmpage_out;
    }
    pShmNode->apRegion = apNew;
    while( pShmNode->nRegion<nReqRegion ){
      int nMap = szRegion*nShmPerMap;
      int i;
      void *pMem;
      if( pShmNode->h>=0 ){
        pMem = osMmap(0, nMap,
            pShmNode->isReadonly ? PROT_READ : PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 
            MAP_SHARED, pShmNode->h, szRegion*(i64)pShmNode->nRegion
        );
        if( pMem==MAP_FAILED ){
          rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMMAP, "mmap", pShmNode->zFilename);
          goto shmpage_out;
        }
      }else{
        pMem = sqlite3_malloc64(szRegion);
        if( pMem==0 ){
          rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
          goto shmpage_out;
        }
        memset(pMem, 0, szRegion);
      }

      for(i=0; i<nShmPerMap; i++){
        pShmNode->apRegion[pShmNode->nRegion+i] = &((char*)pMem)[szRegion*i];
      }
      pShmNode->nRegion += nShmPerMap;
    }
................................................................................
shmpage_out:
  if( pShmNode->nRegion>iRegion ){
    *pp = pShmNode->apRegion[iRegion];
  }else{
    *pp = 0;
  }
  if( pShmNode->isReadonly && rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);
  return rc;
}

/*
** Change the lock state for a shared-memory segment.
**
** Note that the relationship between SHAREd and EXCLUSIVE locks is a little
................................................................................
  assert( ofst>=0 && ofst+n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK );
  assert( n>=1 );
  assert( flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE) );
  assert( n==1 || (flags & SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)!=0 );
  assert( pShmNode->h>=0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==1 );
  assert( pShmNode->h<0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );

  mask = (1<<(ofst+n)) - (1<<ofst);
  assert( n>1 || mask==(1<<ofst) );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->mutex);
  if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK ){
    u16 allMask = 0; /* Mask of locks held by siblings */

    /* See if any siblings hold this same lock */
    for(pX=pShmNode->pFirst; pX; pX=pX->pNext){
      if( pX==p ) continue;
      assert( (pX->exclMask & (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask))==0 );
................................................................................
      rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_WRLCK, ofst+UNIX_SHM_BASE, n);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        assert( (p->sharedMask & mask)==0 );
        p->exclMask |= mask;
      }
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);
  OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK shmid-%d, pid-%d got %03x,%03x\n",
           p->id, osGetpid(0), p->sharedMask, p->exclMask));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Implement a memory barrier or memory fence on shared memory.  
................................................................................
  pShmNode = p->pShmNode;

  assert( pShmNode==pDbFd->pInode->pShmNode );
  assert( pShmNode->pInode==pDbFd->pInode );

  /* Remove connection p from the set of connections associated
  ** with pShmNode */
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->mutex);
  for(pp=&pShmNode->pFirst; (*pp)!=p; pp = &(*pp)->pNext){}
  *pp = p->pNext;

  /* Free the connection p */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  pDbFd->pShm = 0;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);

  /* If pShmNode->nRef has reached 0, then close the underlying
  ** shared-memory file, too */
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pDbFd) );
  unixEnterMutex();
  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 );
  pShmNode->nRef--;
  if( pShmNode->nRef==0 ){
    if( deleteFlag && pShmNode->h>=0 ){
      osUnlink(pShmNode->zFilename);
    }
    unixShmPurge(pDbFd);
  }
  unixLeaveMutex();

  return SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
**   such that p was added to the list more recently than p->pDirtyNext.
**   PCache.pDirty points to the first (newest) element in the list and
**   pDirtyTail to the last (oldest).
**
**   The PCache.pSynced variable is used to optimize searching for a dirty
**   page to eject from the cache mid-transaction. It is better to eject
**   a page that does not require a journal sync than one that does. 
**   Therefore, pSynced is maintained to that it *almost* always points
**   to either the oldest page in the pDirty/pDirtyTail list that has a
**   clear PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag or to a page that is older than this one
**   (so that the right page to eject can be found by following pDirtyPrev
**   pointers).
*/
struct PCache {
  PgHdr *pDirty, *pDirtyTail;         /* List of dirty pages in LRU order */
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCodec(
  Pager *pPager,
  void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int),
  void (*xCodecSizeChng)(void*,int,int),
  void (*xCodecFree)(void*),
  void *pCodec
){

  if( pPager->xCodecFree ) pPager->xCodecFree(pPager->pCodec);
  pPager->xCodec = pPager->memDb ? 0 : xCodec;
  pPager->xCodecSizeChng = xCodecSizeChng;
  pPager->xCodecFree = xCodecFree;
  pPager->pCodec = pCodec;
  setGetterMethod(pPager);
  pagerReportSize(pPager);
................................................................................
      pBt->usableSize = usableSize;
      pBt->pageSize = pageSize;
      freeTempSpace(pBt);
      rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize,
                                   pageSize-usableSize);
      return rc;
    }
    if( (pBt->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0 && nPage>nPageFile ){
      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
      goto page1_init_failed;
    }
    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-28312-64704 However, the usable size is not allowed to
    ** be less than 480. In other words, if the page size is 512, then the
    ** reserved space size cannot exceed 32. */
    if( usableSize<480 ){
................................................................................
  Pager *pPager = pBt->pPager;
  int rc;

  assert( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 || eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 || 
      eType==PTRMAP_BTREE || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE );
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
  assert( pDbPage->pBt==pBt );


  /* Move page iDbPage from its current location to page number iFreePage */
  TRACE(("AUTOVACUUM: Moving %d to free page %d (ptr page %d type %d)\n", 
      iDbPage, iFreePage, iPtrPage, eType));
  rc = sqlite3PagerMovepage(pPager, pDbPage->pDbPage, iFreePage, isCommit);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
................................................................................
  */
  if( fg & MEM_Int ){
    sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%lld", pMem->u.i);
  }else{
    assert( fg & MEM_Real );
    sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%!.15g", pMem->u.r);
  }

  pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30(pMem->z);
  pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
  pMem->flags |= MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
  if( bForce ) pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, enc);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
  if( p==0 ) return;
  p->prepFlags = prepFlags;
  if( (prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)==0 ){
    p->expmask = 0;
  }
  assert( p->zSql==0 );
  p->zSql = sqlite3DbStrNDup(p->db, z, n);







}

/*
** Swap all content between two VDBE structures.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe *pA, Vdbe *pB){
  Vdbe tmp, *pTmp;
................................................................................
  pB->pNext = pTmp;
  pTmp = pA->pPrev;
  pA->pPrev = pB->pPrev;
  pB->pPrev = pTmp;
  zTmp = pA->zSql;
  pA->zSql = pB->zSql;
  pB->zSql = zTmp;





  pB->expmask = pA->expmask;
  pB->prepFlags = pA->prepFlags;
  memcpy(pB->aCounter, pA->aCounter, sizeof(pB->aCounter));
  pB->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE]++;
}

/*
................................................................................
    releaseMemArray(p->aVar, p->nVar);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pVList);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pFree);
  }
  vdbeFreeOpArray(db, p->aOp, p->nOp);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zSql);



#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
  {
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<p->nScan; i++){
      sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aScan[i].zName);
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aScan);
................................................................................
    return rc;
  }

  /* The index entry must begin with a header size */
  (void)getVarint32((u8*)m.z, szHdr);
  testcase( szHdr==3 );
  testcase( szHdr==m.n );


  if( unlikely(szHdr<3 || (int)szHdr>m.n) ){
    goto idx_rowid_corruption;
  }

  /* The last field of the index should be an integer - the ROWID.
  ** Verify that the last entry really is an integer. */
  (void)getVarint32((u8*)&m.z[szHdr-1], typeRowid);
  testcase( typeRowid==1 );
................................................................................
    z = sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(p, zSql);
    sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
  }
  return z;
#endif
}











#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
/*
** Allocate and populate an UnpackedRecord structure based on the serialized
** record in nKey/pKey. Return a pointer to the new UnpackedRecord structure
** if successful, or a NULL pointer if an OOM error is encountered.
*/
static UnpackedRecord *vdbeUnpackRecord(
................................................................................
  }else{
    /* Rare case of a really large header */
    nVarint = sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr);
    nHdr += nVarint;
    if( nVarint<sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr) ) nHdr++;
  }
  nByte = nHdr+nData;
  if( nByte+nZero>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
    goto too_big;
  }

  /* Make sure the output register has a buffer large enough to store 
  ** the new record. The output register (pOp->p3) is not allowed to
  ** be one of the input registers (because the following call to
  ** sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize() could clobber the value before it is used).
  */










  if( sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize(pOut, (int)nByte) ){
    goto no_mem;

  }
  zNewRecord = (u8 *)pOut->z;

  /* Write the record */
  i = putVarint32(zNewRecord, nHdr);
  j = nHdr;
  assert( pData0<=pLast );
................................................................................
    db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_SchemaChange;
    p->expired = 0;
  }else
#endif
  {
    zMaster = MASTER_NAME;
    initData.db = db;
    initData.iDb = pOp->p1;
    initData.pzErrMsg = &p->zErrMsg;
    initData.mInitFlags = 0;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
       "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, zMaster, pOp->p4.z);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
................................................................................
** Synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)
**
** Store in register P3 the value of the P2-th column of
** the current row of the virtual-table of cursor P1.
**
** If the VColumn opcode is being used to fetch the value of
** an unchanging column during an UPDATE operation, then the P5
** value is 1.  Otherwise, P5 is 0.  The P5 value is returned
** by sqlite3_vtab_nochange() routine and can be used
** by virtual table implementations to return special "no-change"
** marks which can be more efficient, depending on the virtual table.

*/
case OP_VColumn: {
  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
  const sqlite3_module *pModule;
  Mem *pDest;
  sqlite3_context sContext;

................................................................................
    break;
  }
  pVtab = pCur->uc.pVCur->pVtab;
  pModule = pVtab->pModule;
  assert( pModule->xColumn );
  memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext));
  sContext.pOut = pDest;

  if( pOp->p5 ){
    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest);
    pDest->flags = MEM_Null|MEM_Zero;
    pDest->u.nZero = 0;
  }else{
    MemSetTypeFlag(pDest, MEM_Null);
  }
  rc = pModule->xColumn(pCur->uc.pVCur, &sContext, pOp->p2);
................................................................................
        continue;
      }else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
        if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }else if( pExpr->x.pList ){
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced) && pExpr->pWin ){
        Window *pWin = pExpr->pWin;
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pPartition) ) return WRC_Abort;
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pOrderBy) ) return WRC_Abort;
        if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pWin->pFilter) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }
#endif
    }
    break;
................................................................................
** expression node refer back to that source column.  The following changes
** are made to pExpr:
**
**    pExpr->iDb           Set the index in db->aDb[] of the database X
**                         (even if X is implied).
**    pExpr->iTable        Set to the cursor number for the table obtained
**                         from pSrcList.
**    pExpr->pTab          Points to the Table structure of X.Y (even if
**                         X and/or Y are implied.)
**    pExpr->iColumn       Set to the column number within the table.
**    pExpr->op            Set to TK_COLUMN.
**    pExpr->pLeft         Any expression this points to is deleted
**    pExpr->pRight        Any expression this points to is deleted.
**
** The zDb variable is the name of the database (the "X").  This value may be
................................................................................

  assert( pNC );     /* the name context cannot be NULL. */
  assert( zCol );    /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );

  /* Initialize the node to no-match */
  pExpr->iTable = -1;
  pExpr->pTab = 0;
  ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_NoReduce);

  /* Translate the schema name in zDb into a pointer to the corresponding
  ** schema.  If not found, pSchema will remain NULL and nothing will match
  ** resulting in an appropriate error message toward the end of this routine
  */
  if( zDb ){
................................................................................
        if( zTab ){
          const char *zTabName = pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName;
          assert( zTabName!=0 );
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ){
            continue;
          }
          if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pItem->zAlias ){
            sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)&pExpr->pTab);
          }
        }
        if( 0==(cntTab++) ){
          pMatch = pItem;
        }
        for(j=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pCol++){
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){
................................................................................
            pExpr->iColumn = j==pTab->iPKey ? -1 : (i16)j;
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      if( pMatch ){
        pExpr->iTable = pMatch->iCursor;
        pExpr->pTab = pMatch->pTab;
        /* RIGHT JOIN not (yet) supported */
        assert( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 );
        if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_CanBeNull);
        }
        pSchema = pExpr->pTab->pSchema;
      }
    } /* if( pSrcList ) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT)
    /* If we have not already resolved the name, then maybe 
    ** it is a new.* or old.* trigger argument reference.  Or
    ** maybe it is an excluded.* from an upsert.
................................................................................
        if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
          cnt++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
          if( pExpr->iTable==2 ){
            testcase( iCol==(-1) );
            if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
              pExpr->iColumn = iCol;
              pExpr->pTab = pTab;
              eNewExprOp = TK_COLUMN;
            }else{
              pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.pUpsert->regData + iCol;
              eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;
              ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Alias);
            }
          }else
................................................................................
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->oldmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }else{
              testcase( iCol==31 );
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->newmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }
            pExpr->pTab = pTab;
            pExpr->iColumn = (i16)iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_TRIGGER;
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
          }
        }
      }
    }
................................................................................
  ** Because no reference was made to outer contexts, the pNC->nRef
  ** fields are not changed in any context.
  */
  if( cnt==0 && zTab==0 ){
    assert( pExpr->op==TK_ID );
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_DblQuoted) ){
      pExpr->op = TK_STRING;
      pExpr->pTab = 0;
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
    if( sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(pExpr) ){
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
  }

................................................................................
** Allocate and return a pointer to an expression to load the column iCol
** from datasource iSrc in SrcList pSrc.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pSrc, int iSrc, int iCol){
  Expr *p = sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
  if( p ){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pSrc->a[iSrc];
    p->pTab = pItem->pTab;
    p->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
    if( p->pTab->iPKey==iCol ){
      p->iColumn = -1;
    }else{
      p->iColumn = (ynVar)iCol;
      testcase( iCol==BMS );
      testcase( iCol==BMS-1 );
      pItem->colUsed |= ((Bitmask)1)<<(iCol>=BMS ? BMS-1 : iCol);
    }
................................................................................
    case TK_ROW: {
      SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
      struct SrcList_item *pItem;
      assert( pSrcList && pSrcList->nSrc==1 );
      pItem = pSrcList->a;
      assert( HasRowid(pItem->pTab) && pItem->pTab->pSelect==0 );
      pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
      pExpr->pTab = pItem->pTab;
      pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
      pExpr->iColumn = -1;
      pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
      break;
    }
#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT)
          && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) */
................................................................................
          pLeft = pRight->pLeft;
          pRight = pRight->pRight;
        }
        zTable = pLeft->u.zToken;
        zColumn = pRight->u.zToken;
        if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
          sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)pExpr, (void*)pRight);
        }
        if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
          sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)&pExpr->pTab, (void*)pLeft);
        }
      }
      return lookupName(pParse, zDb, zTable, zColumn, pNC, pExpr);
    }

    /* Resolve function names
    */
................................................................................

      if( 0==IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        assert( is_agg==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)
          || (pDef->xValue==0 && pDef->xInverse==0)
          || (pDef->xValue && pDef->xInverse && pDef->xSFunc && pDef->xFinalize)
        );
        if( pDef && pDef->xValue==0 && pExpr->pWin ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, 
              "%.*s() may not be used as a window function", nId, zId
          );
          pNC->nErr++;
        }else if( 
              (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0)
           || (is_agg && (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) && !pExpr->pWin)
           || (is_agg && pExpr->pWin && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowWin)==0)
        ){
          const char *zType;
          if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) || pExpr->pWin ){
            zType = "window";
          }else{
            zType = "aggregate";
          }
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()",zType,nId,zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
          is_agg = 0;
................................................................................
        }else if( wrong_num_args ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
               nId, zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
        }
        if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~(pExpr->pWin ? NC_AllowWin : NC_AllowAgg);
#else
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;
#endif
        }
      }
      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pExpr->pWin ){
          Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pPartition);
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pOrderBy);
          sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pFilter);
          sqlite3WindowUpdate(pParse, pSel->pWinDefn, pExpr->pWin, pDef);
          if( 0==pSel->pWin 
           || 0==sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse, pSel->pWin, pExpr->pWin) 
          ){
            pExpr->pWin->pNextWin = pSel->pWin;
            pSel->pWin = pExpr->pWin;
          }
          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowWin;
        }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
        {
          NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
          pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
................................................................................
    pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pNC, pE) ){
      return 1;
    }
    for(j=0; j<pSelect->pEList->nExpr; j++){
      if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pE->pWin ){
          /* Since this window function is being changed into a reference
          ** to the same window function the result set, remove the instance
          ** of this window function from the Select.pWin list. */
          Window **pp;
          for(pp=&pSelect->pWin; *pp; pp=&(*pp)->pNextWin){
            if( *pp==pE->pWin ){
              *pp = (*pp)->pNextWin;
            }    
          }
        }
#endif
        pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = j+1;
      }
................................................................................
  if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = pExpr->op2;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
  if( op==TK_CAST ){
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
    return sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0);
  }
#endif
  if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN) && pExpr->pTab ){
    return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
  }
  if( op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
    assert( pExpr->pLeft->flags&EP_xIsSelect );
    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
        pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
    );
  }
................................................................................
  CollSeq *pColl = 0;
  Expr *p = pExpr;
  while( p ){
    int op = p->op;
    if( p->flags & EP_Generic ) break;
    if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN
          || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER)
     && p->pTab!=0
    ){
      /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
      ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
      int j = p->iColumn;
      if( j>=0 ){
        const char *zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0);
      }
      break;
    }
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
      continue;
................................................................................
/*
** Recursively delete an expression tree.
*/
static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
  assert( p!=0 );
  /* Sanity check: Assert that the IntValue is non-negative if it exists */
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) || p->u.iValue>=0 );




#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Leaf) && !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly) ){
    assert( p->pLeft==0 );
    assert( p->pRight==0 );
    assert( p->x.pSelect==0 );
  }
#endif
................................................................................
    if( p->pRight ){
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
    }
    if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced) ){

      sqlite3WindowDelete(db, p->pWin);
    }
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}
................................................................................
static int dupedExprStructSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nSize;
  assert( flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE || flags==0 ); /* Only one flag value allowed */
  assert( EXPR_FULLSIZE<=0xfff );
  assert( (0xfff & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
  if( 0==flags || p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN 
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
   || p->pWin 
#endif
  ){
    nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
  }else{
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); 
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) );
................................................................................
** This function returns the space in bytes required to store the copy 
** of the Expr structure and a copy of the Expr.u.zToken string (if that
** string is defined.)
*/
static int dupedExprNodeSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nByte = dupedExprStructSize(p, flags) & 0xfff;
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) && p->u.zToken ){
    nByte += sqlite3Strlen30(p->u.zToken)+1;
  }
  return ROUND8(nByte);
}

/*
** Return the number of bytes required to create a duplicate of the 
** expression passed as the first argument. The second argument is a
................................................................................
        pNew->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->x.pSelect, dupFlags);
      }else{
        pNew->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->x.pList, dupFlags);
      }
    }

    /* Fill in pNew->pLeft and pNew->pRight. */

    zAlloc += dupedExprNodeSize(p, dupFlags);
    if( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly) ){
      if( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft ?
                      exprDup(db, p->pLeft, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
      }
    }else{
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly) ){
        pNew->pWin = 0;
      }else{
        pNew->pWin = sqlite3WindowDup(db, pNew, p->pWin);

      }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */




      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        if( pNew->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
          assert( p->iColumn==0 || p->pRight==0 );
          assert( p->pRight==0  || p->pRight==p->pLeft );
        }else{
          pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
        }
        pNew->pRight = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pRight, 0);
      }
    }
    if( pzBuffer ){
      *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
    }
  }
  return pNew;
}

/*
** Create and return a deep copy of the object passed as the second 
** argument. If an OOM condition is encountered, NULL is returned
................................................................................
    case TK_INTEGER:
    case TK_STRING:
    case TK_FLOAT:
    case TK_BLOB:
      return 0;
    case TK_COLUMN:
      return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull) ||
             p->pTab==0 ||  /* Reference to column of index on expression */
             (p->iColumn>=0 && p->pTab->aCol[p->iColumn].notNull==0);
    default:
      return 1;
  }
}

/*
** Return TRUE if the given expression is a constant which would be
................................................................................
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char *z){
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "_ROWID_")==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "ROWID")==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "OID")==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}









/*
** pX is the RHS of an IN operator.  If pX is a SELECT statement 
** that can be simplified to a direct table access, then return
** a pointer to the SELECT statement.  If pX is not a SELECT statement,
** or if the SELECT statement needs to be manifested into a transient
** table, then return NULL.
................................................................................
        /* This COLUMN expression is really a constant due to WHERE clause
        ** constraints, and that constant is coded by the pExpr->pLeft
        ** expresssion.  However, make sure the constant has the correct
        ** datatype by applying the Affinity of the table column to the
        ** constant.
        */
        int iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft,target);
        int aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
        if( aff!=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
          static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E";
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_BLOB=='A' );
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_TEXT=='B' );
          if( iReg!=target ){
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iReg, target);
            iReg = target;
................................................................................
          return pExpr->iColumn - pParse->iSelfTab;
        }else{
          /* Coding an expression that is part of an index where column names
          ** in the index refer to the table to which the index belongs */
          iTab = pParse->iSelfTab - 1;
        }
      }
      return sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab,
                               pExpr->iColumn, iTab, target,
                               pExpr->op2);
    }
    case TK_INTEGER: {
      codeInteger(pParse, pExpr, 0, target);
      return target;
    }
................................................................................
      u32 constMask = 0;     /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
      int i;                 /* Loop counter */
      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
      u8 enc = ENC(db);      /* The text encoding used by this database */
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;    /* A collating sequence */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) && pExpr->pWin ){
        return pExpr->pWin->regResult;
      }
#endif

      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
        /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to move constant functions
        ** out of the inner loop, even if that means an extra OP_Copy. */
        return sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, -1);
................................................................................
      **
      ** Then p1 is interpreted as follows:
      **
      **   p1==0   ->    old.rowid     p1==3   ->    new.rowid
      **   p1==1   ->    old.a         p1==4   ->    new.a
      **   p1==2   ->    old.b         p1==5   ->    new.b       
      */
      Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
      int p1 = pExpr->iTable * (pTab->nCol+1) + 1 + pExpr->iColumn;

      assert( pExpr->iTable==0 || pExpr->iTable==1 );
      assert( pExpr->iColumn>=-1 && pExpr->iColumn<pTab->nCol );
      assert( pTab->iPKey<0 || pExpr->iColumn!=pTab->iPKey );
      assert( p1>=0 && p1<(pTab->nCol*2+2) );

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Param, p1, target);
      VdbeComment((v, "r[%d]=%s.%s", target,
        (pExpr->iTable ? "new" : "old"),
        (pExpr->iColumn<0 ? "rowid" : pExpr->pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].zName)
      ));

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
      /* If the column has REAL affinity, it may currently be stored as an
      ** integer. Use OP_RealAffinity to make sure it is really real.
      **
      ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-60985-57662 SQLite will convert the value back to
................................................................................
      return 1;
    }
    return 2;
  }
  if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && pA->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN && pA->u.zToken ){
    if( pA->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;














    }else if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE ){
      if( sqlite3_stricmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
    }else if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
................................................................................
    if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList, iTab) ) return 2;
    assert( (combinedFlags & EP_Reduced)==0 );
    if( pA->op!=TK_STRING && pA->op!=TK_TRUEFALSE ){
      if( pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2;
      if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable 
       && (pA->iTable!=iTab || NEVER(pB->iTable>=0)) ) return 2;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    /* Justification for the assert():
    ** window functions have p->op==TK_FUNCTION but aggregate functions
    ** have p->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION.  So any comparison between an aggregate
    ** function and a window function should have failed before reaching
    ** this point.  And, it is not possible to have a window function and
    ** a scalar function with the same name and number of arguments.  So
    ** if we reach this point, either A and B both window functions or
    ** neither are a window functions. */
    assert( (pA->pWin==0)==(pB->pWin==0) );

    if( pA->pWin!=0 ){
      if( sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse,pA->pWin,pB->pWin)!=0 ) return 2;
    }
#endif
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Compare two ExprList objects.  Return 0 if they are identical and 
** non-zero if they differ in any way.
................................................................................
    case TK_GE:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EQ );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_NE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GE );
      if( (pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pLeft->pTab))
       || (pExpr->pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pRight->pTab))
      ){
       return WRC_Prune;
      }
    default:
      return WRC_Continue;
  }
}
................................................................................
                break;
              }
            }
            if( (k>=pAggInfo->nColumn)
             && (k = addAggInfoColumn(pParse->db, pAggInfo))>=0 
            ){
              pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[k];
              pCol->pTab = pExpr->pTab;
              pCol->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
              pCol->iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
              pCol->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
              pCol->iSorterColumn = -1;
              pCol->pExpr = pExpr;
              if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy ){
                int j, n;
................................................................................
  if( pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER 
   && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol 
   && pWalker->pParse->pTriggerTab==p->pTab
  ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN 
   && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol 
   && p->pTab==pExpr->pTab
  ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}

/*
................................................................................
  memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
  sNC.pParse = pParse;
  assert( pNew->pTabSchema );
  pParse->pTriggerTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, pNew->table, 
      db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pTabSchema)].zDbSName
  );
  pParse->eTriggerOp = pNew->op;






  /* Resolve symbols in WHEN clause */
  if( pNew->pWhen ){
    rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pNew->pWhen);
  }

  for(pStep=pNew->step_list; rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
    if( pStep->pSelect ){
      sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pStep->pSelect, &sNC);
      if( pParse->nErr ) rc = pParse->rc;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Walker expression callback used by "RENAME TABLE". 
*/
static int renameTableExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  RenameCtx *p = pWalker->u.pRename;
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && p->pTab==pExpr->pTab ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)&pExpr->pTab);
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}

/*
** Walker select callback used by "RENAME TABLE". 
*/
................................................................................
            sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, pTab->pSelect, &sNC);
            if( sParse.nErr ) rc = sParse.rc;
            sqlite3WalkSelect(&sWalker, pTab->pSelect);
          }
        }else{
          /* Modify any FK definitions to point to the new table. */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
          if( db->flags & SQLITE_ForeignKeys ){
            FKey *pFKey;
            for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
              if( sqlite3_stricmp(pFKey->zTo, zOld)==0 ){
                renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)pFKey->zTo);
              }
            }
          }
................................................................................
  Table *pTab = 0;      /* The table being read */
  const char *zCol;     /* Name of the column of the table */
  int iSrc;             /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
  int iDb;              /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
  int iCol;             /* Index of column in table */

  assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER );

  if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
  if( iDb<0 ){
    /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
    ** temporary table. */
    return;
  }
................................................................................
){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int rc;

  /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initialising
  ** or if the parser is being invoked from within sqlite3_declare_vtab.
  */

  if( db->init.busy || IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  if( db->xAuth==0 ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
................................................................................
    return 0;
  }

  p = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDbase);
  if( p==0 ){
    const char *zMsg = flags & LOCATE_VIEW ? "no such view" : "no such table";
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
    if( sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDbase)<1 ){
      /* If zName is the not the name of a table in the schema created using
      ** CREATE, then check to see if it is the name of an virtual table that
      ** can be an eponymous virtual table. */
      Module *pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zName);
      if( pMod==0 && sqlite3_strnicmp(zName, "pragma_", 7)==0 ){
        pMod = sqlite3PragmaVtabRegister(db, zName);
      }
      if( pMod && sqlite3VtabEponymousTableInit(pParse, pMod) ){
        return pMod->pEpoTab;
      }
    }
#endif
    if( (flags & LOCATE_NOERR)==0 ){
      if( zDbase ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zMsg, zDbase, zName);
      }else{
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zMsg, zName);
................................................................................
  }

  /* Delete any foreign keys attached to this table. */
  sqlite3FkDelete(db, pTable);

  /* Delete the Table structure itself.
  */






  sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(db, pTable);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zName);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zColAff);
  sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTable->pSelect);
  sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTable->pCheck);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  sqlite3VtabClear(db, pTable);
................................................................................
    assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy || IN_RENAME_OBJECT
             || (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)!=0);
    iDb = db->init.iDb;
    *pUnqual = pName1;
  }
  return iDb;
}















/*
** This routine is used to check if the UTF-8 string zName is a legal
** unqualified name for a new schema object (table, index, view or
** trigger). All names are legal except those that begin with the string
** "sqlite_" (in upper, lower or mixed case). This portion of the namespace
** is reserved for internal use.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *pParse, const char *zName){
  if( !pParse->db->init.busy && pParse->nested==0 
          && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
          && 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(zName, "sqlite_", 7) ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "object name reserved for internal use: %s", zName);
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
    assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
    assert( pTab->nCol==j );
  }else{
    pPk->nColumn = pTab->nCol;
  }
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pPk);
}



























/*
** This routine is called to report the final ")" that terminates
** a CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** The table structure that other action routines have been building
** is added to the internal hash tables, assuming no errors have
................................................................................

  if( pEnd==0 && pSelect==0 ){
    return;
  }
  assert( !db->mallocFailed );
  p = pParse->pNewTable;
  if( p==0 ) return;





  /* If the db->init.busy is 1 it means we are reading the SQL off the
  ** "sqlite_master" or "sqlite_temp_master" table on the disk.
  ** So do not write to the disk again.  Extract the root page number
  ** for the table from the db->init.newTnum field.  (The page number
  ** should have been put there by the sqliteOpenCb routine.)
  **
................................................................................
** Also write code to modify the sqlite_master table and internal schema
** if a root-page of another table is moved by the btree-layer whilst
** erasing iTable (this can happen with an auto-vacuum database).
*/ 
static void destroyRootPage(Parse *pParse, int iTable, int iDb){
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  assert( iTable>1 );
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Destroy, iTable, r1, iDb);
  sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
  /* OP_Destroy stores an in integer r1. If this integer
  ** is non-zero, then it is the root page number of a table moved to
  ** location iTable. The following code modifies the sqlite_master table to
  ** reflect this.
................................................................................
  for(p=sqlite3BuiltinFunctions.a[h]; p; p=p->u.pHash){
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(p->zName, zFunc)==0 ){
      return p;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
















/*
** Insert a new FuncDef into a FuncDefHash hash table.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(
  FuncDef *aDef,      /* List of global functions to be inserted */
  int nDef            /* Length of the apDef[] list */
){
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<nDef; i++){
    FuncDef *pOther;
    const char *zName = aDef[i].zName;
    int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
    int h = (zName[0] + nName) % SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ;
    assert( zName[0]>='a' && zName[0]<='z' );
    pOther = functionSearch(h, zName);
    if( pOther ){
      assert( pOther!=&aDef[i] && pOther->pNext!=&aDef[i] );
      aDef[i].pNext = pOther->pNext;
      pOther->pNext = &aDef[i];
    }else{
................................................................................
  ** install a new function.  Whatever FuncDef structure is returned it will
  ** have fields overwritten with new information appropriate for the
  ** new function.  But the FuncDefs for built-in functions are read-only.
  ** So we must not search for built-ins when creating a new function.
  */ 
  if( !createFlag && (pBest==0 || (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin)!=0) ){
    bestScore = 0;
    h = (sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)zName[0]] + nName) % SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ;
    p = functionSearch(h, zName);
    while( p ){
      int score = matchQuality(p, nArg, enc);
      if( score>bestScore ){
        pBest = p;
        bestScore = score;
      }
................................................................................
    pTab->nTabRef++;
  }
  if( sqlite3IndexedByLookup(pParse, pItem) ){
    pTab = 0;
  }
  return pTab;
}
































/*
** Check to make sure the given table is writable.  If it is not
** writable, generate an error message and return 1.  If it is
** writable return 0;
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){
  /* A table is not writable under the following circumstances:
  **
  **   1) It is a virtual table and no implementation of the xUpdate method
  **      has been provided, or
  **   2) It is a system table (i.e. sqlite_master), this call is not
  **      part of a nested parse and writable_schema pragma has not 
  **      been specified.
  **
  ** In either case leave an error message in pParse and return non-zero.
  */
  if( ( IsVirtual(pTab) 
     && sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0 )
   || ( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Readonly)!=0
     && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
     && pParse->nested==0 )
  ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be modified", pTab->zName);
    return 1;
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
  if( !viewOk && pTab->pSelect ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"cannot modify %s because it is a view",pTab->zName);
    return 1;
  }
#endif
  return 0;
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db,      /* The database connection */
  Table *pTab,      /* The table whose column is desired */
  int iCursor,      /* The open cursor on the table */
  i16 iCol          /* The column that is wanted */
){
  Expr *pExpr = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_COLUMN, 0);
  if( pExpr ){
    pExpr->pTab = pTab;
    pExpr->iTable = iCursor;
    pExpr->iColumn = iCol;
  }
  return pExpr;
}

/*
................................................................................
      zColAff[i] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity;
    }
    do{
      zColAff[i--] = 0;
    }while( i>=0 && zColAff[i]==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB );
    pTab->zColAff = zColAff;
  }

  i = sqlite3Strlen30(zColAff);
  if( i ){
    if( iReg ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, iReg, i, 0, zColAff, i);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zColAff, i);
    }
  }
................................................................................
 #undef pTrigger
#endif
#ifdef tmask
 #undef tmask
#endif

/*
** Meanings of bits in of pWalker->eCode for checkConstraintUnchanged()

*/
#define CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN   0x01    /* CHECK constraint uses a changing column */
#define CKCNSTRNT_ROWID    0x02    /* CHECK constraint references the ROWID */

/* This is the Walker callback from checkConstraintUnchanged().  Set
** bit 0x01 of pWalker->eCode if
** pWalker->eCode to 0 if this expression node references any of the
** columns that are being modifed by an UPDATE statement.
*/
static int checkConstraintExprNode(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
    assert( pExpr->iColumn>=0 || pExpr->iColumn==-1 );
    if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
      if( pWalker->u.aiCol[pExpr->iColumn]>=0 ){
................................................................................
}

/*
** pExpr is a CHECK constraint on a row that is being UPDATE-ed.  The
** only columns that are modified by the UPDATE are those for which
** aiChng[i]>=0, and also the ROWID is modified if chngRowid is true.
**
** Return true if CHECK constraint pExpr does not use any of the
** changing columns (or the rowid if it is changing).  In other words,
** return true if this CHECK constraint can be skipped when validating
** the new row in the UPDATE statement.





*/
static int checkConstraintUnchanged(Expr *pExpr, int *aiChng, int chngRowid){





  Walker w;
  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
  w.eCode = 0;
  w.xExprCallback = checkConstraintExprNode;
  w.u.aiCol = aiChng;
  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
  if( !chngRowid ){
................................................................................
    testcase( (w.eCode & CKCNSTRNT_ROWID)!=0 );
    w.eCode &= ~CKCNSTRNT_ROWID;
  }
  testcase( w.eCode==0 );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_ROWID );
  testcase( w.eCode==(CKCNSTRNT_ROWID|CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN) );
  return !w.eCode;
}

/*
** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE
** on table pTab.
**
** The regNewData parameter is the first register in a range that contains
................................................................................
  if( pTab->pCheck && (db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){
    ExprList *pCheck = pTab->pCheck;
    pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
    onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
    for(i=0; i<pCheck->nExpr; i++){
      int allOk;
      Expr *pExpr = pCheck->a[i].pExpr;
      if( aiChng && checkConstraintUnchanged(pExpr, aiChng, pkChng) ) continue;






      allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
      }else{
        char *zName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
................................................................................
  void (*str_append)(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn, int N);
  void (*str_appendall)(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn);
  void (*str_appendchar)(sqlite3_str*, int N, char C);
  void (*str_reset)(sqlite3_str*);
  int (*str_errcode)(sqlite3_str*);
  int (*str_length)(sqlite3_str*);
  char *(*str_value)(sqlite3_str*);

  int (*create_window_function)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,int,void*,
                            void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
                            void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
                            void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
                            void (*xInv)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
                            void(*xDestroy)(void*));


};

/*
** This is the function signature used for all extension entry points.  It
** is also defined in the file "loadext.c".
*/
typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(
................................................................................
#define sqlite3_str_appendchar         sqlite3_api->str_appendchar
#define sqlite3_str_reset              sqlite3_api->str_reset
#define sqlite3_str_errcode            sqlite3_api->str_errcode
#define sqlite3_str_length             sqlite3_api->str_length
#define sqlite3_str_value              sqlite3_api->str_value
/* Version 3.25.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_create_window_function sqlite3_api->create_window_function


#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
  /* This case when the file really is being compiled as a loadable 
  ** extension */
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1     const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api=0;
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v)  sqlite3_api=v;
................................................................................
  sqlite3_str_appendall,
  sqlite3_str_appendchar,
  sqlite3_str_reset,
  sqlite3_str_errcode,
  sqlite3_str_length,
  sqlite3_str_value,
  /* Version 3.25.0 and later */
  sqlite3_create_window_function






};

/*
** Attempt to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file
** zFile.  The entry point is zProc.  zProc may be 0 in which case a
** default entry point name (sqlite3_extension_init) is used.  Use
** of the default name is recommended.
................................................................................
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY          36
#define PragTyp_THREADS                       37
#define PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT            38
#define PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT                39
#define PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS           40
#define PragTyp_HEXKEY                        41
#define PragTyp_KEY                           42
#define PragTyp_REKEY                         43
#define PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS                   44
#define PragTyp_PARSER_TRACE                  45
#define PragTyp_STATS                         46

/* Property flags associated with various pragma. */
#define PragFlg_NeedSchema 0x01 /* Force schema load before running */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns  0x02 /* OP_ResultRow called with zero columns */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns1 0x04 /* zero columns if RHS argument is present */
#define PragFlg_ReadOnly   0x08 /* Read-only HEADER_VALUE */
#define PragFlg_Result0    0x10 /* Acts as query when no argument */
................................................................................
#define PragFlg_SchemaReq  0x80 /* Schema required - "main" is default */

/* Names of columns for pragmas that return multi-column result
** or that return single-column results where the name of the
** result column is different from the name of the pragma
*/
static const char *const pragCName[] = {
  /*   0 */ "cache_size",  /* Used by: default_cache_size */
  /*   1 */ "cid",         /* Used by: table_info */
  /*   2 */ "name",       
  /*   3 */ "type",       
  /*   4 */ "notnull",    
  /*   5 */ "dflt_value", 
  /*   6 */ "pk",         
  /*   7 */ "tbl",         /* Used by: stats */
  /*   8 */ "idx",        
  /*   9 */ "wdth",       
  /*  10 */ "hght",       
  /*  11 */ "flgs",       
  /*  12 */ "seqno",       /* Used by: index_info */
  /*  13 */ "cid",        
  /*  14 */ "name",       

  /*  15 */ "seqno",       /* Used by: index_xinfo */
  /*  16 */ "cid",        
  /*  17 */ "name",       
  /*  18 */ "desc",       
  /*  19 */ "coll",       
  /*  20 */ "key",        
  /*  21 */ "seq",         /* Used by: index_list */
  /*  22 */ "name",       
  /*  23 */ "unique",     
  /*  24 */ "origin",     
  /*  25 */ "partial",    
  /*  26 */ "seq",         /* Used by: database_list */
  /*  27 */ "name",       
  /*  28 */ "file",       
  /*  29 */ "name",        /* Used by: function_list */
  /*  30 */ "builtin",    
  /*  31 */ "name",        /* Used by: module_list pragma_list */
  /*  32 */ "seq",         /* Used by: collation_list */
  /*  33 */ "name",       
  /*  34 */ "id",          /* Used by: foreign_key_list */

  /*  35 */ "seq",        
  /*  36 */ "table",      
  /*  37 */ "from",       
  /*  38 */ "to",         

  /*  39 */ "on_update",  
  /*  40 */ "on_delete",  
  /*  41 */ "match",      
  /*  42 */ "table",       /* Used by: foreign_key_check */
  /*  43 */ "rowid",      


  /*  44 */ "parent",     
  /*  45 */ "fkid",       
  /*  46 */ "busy",        /* Used by: wal_checkpoint */
  /*  47 */ "log",        
  /*  48 */ "checkpointed",
  /*  49 */ "timeout",     /* Used by: busy_timeout */
  /*  50 */ "database",    /* Used by: lock_status */
  /*  51 */ "status",     
};

/* Definitions of all built-in pragmas */
typedef struct PragmaName {
  const char *const zName; /* Name of pragma */
  u8 ePragTyp;             /* PragTyp_XXX value */
  u8 mPragFlg;             /* Zero or more PragFlg_XXX values */
  u8 iPragCName;           /* Start of column names in pragCName[] */
  u8 nPragCName;           /* Num of col names. 0 means use pragma name */
  u32 iArg;                /* Extra argument */
} PragmaName;
static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD)
 {/* zName:     */ "activate_extensions",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_AutoIndex },
#endif
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "busy_timeout",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_BUSY_TIMEOUT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 49, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "cache_size",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_CACHE_SIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_CkptFullFSync },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "collation_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_COLLATION_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 32, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS)
 {/* zName:     */ "compile_options",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_COMPILE_OPTIONS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ BTREE_DATA_VERSION },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "database_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 26, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED)
 {/* zName:     */ "default_cache_size",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "defer_foreign_keys",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_key_check",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECK,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 42, 4,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_key_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 34, 8,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_keys",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
................................................................................
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_FullFSync },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "function_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FUNCTION_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 29, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "hexkey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_HEXKEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "hexrekey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_HEXKEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK)
 {/* zName:     */ "ignore_check_constraints",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "index_info",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 12, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "index_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 21, 5,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "index_xinfo",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 15, 6,
  /* iArg:      */ 1 },
#endif
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
 {/* zName:     */ "lock_status",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 50, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "locking_mode",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_LOCKING_MODE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "module_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_MODULE_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 31, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#endif
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "optimize",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_OPTIMIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_NeedSchema,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "pragma_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_PRAGMA_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 31, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "query_only",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_RecTriggers },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "rekey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_REKEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "reverse_unordered_selects",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_ReverseOrder },
................................................................................
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_SqlTrace },
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
 {/* zName:     */ "stats",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_STATS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq,
  /* ColNames:  */ 7, 5,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "synchronous",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_SYNCHRONOUS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "table_info",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TABLE_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 1, 6,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },





#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "temp_store",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TEMP_STORE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "temp_store_directory",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },












#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "threads",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_THREADS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS)
................................................................................
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "wal_checkpoint",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema,
  /* ColNames:  */ 46, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "writable_schema",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_WriteSchema },
#endif
};
/* Number of pragmas: 61 on by default, 78 total. */

/************** End of pragma.h **********************************************/
/************** Continuing where we left off in pragma.c *********************/

/*
** Interpret the given string as a safety level.  Return 0 for OFF,
** 1 for ON or NORMAL, 2 for FULL, and 3 for EXTRA.  Return 1 for an empty or 
................................................................................

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS
  case PragTyp_FLAG: {
    if( zRight==0 ){
      setPragmaResultColumnNames(v, pPragma);
      returnSingleInt(v, (db->flags & pPragma->iArg)!=0 );
    }else{
      int mask = pPragma->iArg;    /* Mask of bits to set or clear. */
      if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
        /* Foreign key support may not be enabled or disabled while not
        ** in auto-commit mode.  */
        mask &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys);
      }
#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
      if( db->auth.authLevel==UAUTH_User ){
................................................................................
    Table *pTab;
    pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, LOCATE_NOERR, zRight, zDb);
    if( pTab ){
      int i, k;
      int nHidden = 0;
      Column *pCol;
      Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
      pParse->nMem = 6;
      sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
      sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
      for(i=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; i<pTab->nCol; i++, pCol++){
        if( IsHiddenColumn(pCol) ){

          nHidden++;
          continue;
        }
        if( (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_PRIMKEY)==0 ){
          k = 0;
        }else if( pPk==0 ){
          k = 1;
        }else{
          for(k=1; k<=pTab->nCol && pPk->aiColumn[k-1]!=i; k++){}
        }
        assert( pCol->pDflt==0 || pCol->pDflt->op==TK_SPAN );
        sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "issisi",
               i-nHidden,
               pCol->zName,
               sqlite3ColumnType(pCol,""),
               pCol->notNull ? 1 : 0,
               pCol->pDflt ? pCol->pDflt->u.zToken : 0,
               k);

      }
    }
  }
  break;

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  case PragTyp_STATS: {
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "ss", db->aDb[i].zDbSName, zState);
    }
    break;
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC









  case PragTyp_KEY: {



    if( zRight ) sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight));
    break;


  }
  case PragTyp_REKEY: {
    if( zRight ) sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight));

    break;
  }
  case PragTyp_HEXKEY: {
    if( zRight ){
      u8 iByte;
      int i;
      char zKey[40];
      for(i=0, iByte=0; i<sizeof(zKey)*2 && sqlite3Isxdigit(zRight[i]); i++){
        iByte = (iByte<<4) + sqlite3HexToInt(zRight[i]);
        if( (i&1)!=0 ) zKey[i/2] = iByte;
      }
      if( (zLeft[3] & 0xf)==0xb ){
        sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2);
      }else{
        sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2);
      }
    }
    break;
  }
................................................................................
  0,                           /* xSync - sync transaction */
  0,                           /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  0,                           /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  0,                           /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  0,                           /* xRename - rename the table */
  0,                           /* xSavepoint */
  0,                           /* xRelease */
  0                            /* xRollbackTo */

};

/*
** Check to see if zTabName is really the name of a pragma.  If it is,
** then register an eponymous virtual table for that pragma and return
** a pointer to the Module object for the new virtual table.
*/
................................................................................
    }
#endif
  }
  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK || (db->flags&SQLITE_WriteSchema)){
    /* Black magic: If the SQLITE_WriteSchema flag is set, then consider
    ** the schema loaded, even if errors occurred. In this situation the 
    ** current sqlite3_prepare() operation will fail, but the following one
    ** will attempt to compile the supplied statement against whatever subset
    ** of the schema was loaded before the error occurred. The primary
    ** purpose of this is to allow access to the sqlite_master table
    ** even when its contents have been corrupted.
    */
................................................................................
  sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}

































































































































































































































































































/*
** Rerun the compilation of a statement after a schema change.
**
** If the statement is successfully recompiled, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise,
** if the statement cannot be recompiled because another connection has
** locked the sqlite3_master table, return SQLITE_LOCKED. If any other error
** occurs, return SQLITE_SCHEMA.
................................................................................
  int i;
  int nDefer = 0;
  ExprList *pExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pEList->a[i];
    if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ){
      Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
      Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
      if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pTab && !IsVirtual(pTab)
       && (pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].colFlags & COLFLAG_SORTERREF)
      ){
        int j;
        for(j=0; j<nDefer; j++){
          if( pSort->aDefer[j].iCsr==pExpr->iTable ) break;
        }
................................................................................
              pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
              nKey = pPk->nKeyCol;
            }
            for(k=0; k<nKey; k++){
              Expr *pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
              if( pNew ){
                pNew->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
                pNew->pTab = pExpr->pTab;
                pNew->iColumn = pPk ? pPk->aiColumn[k] : -1;
                pExtra = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pExtra, pNew);
              }
            }
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].pTab = pExpr->pTab;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].iCsr = pExpr->iTable;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].nKey = nKey;
            nDefer++;
          }
        }
        pItem->bSorterRef = 1;
      }
................................................................................
        ** This is not a problem, as the column type of "t1.col" is never
        ** used. When columnType() is called on the expression 
        ** "(SELECT t1.col)", the correct type is returned (see the TK_SELECT
        ** branch below.  */
        break;
      }

      assert( pTab && pExpr->pTab==pTab );
      if( pS ){
        /* The "table" is actually a sub-select or a view in the FROM clause
        ** of the SELECT statement. Return the declaration type and origin
        ** data for the result-set column of the sub-select.
        */
        if( iCol>=0 && iCol<pS->pEList->nExpr ){
          /* If iCol is less than zero, then the expression requests the
................................................................................
  srcName = (db->flags & SQLITE_ShortColNames)!=0 || fullName;
  sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, pEList->nExpr);
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;

    assert( p!=0 );
    assert( p->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN );  /* Agg processing has not run yet */
    assert( p->op!=TK_COLUMN || p->pTab!=0 ); /* Covering idx not yet coded */
    if( pEList->a[i].zName ){
      /* An AS clause always takes first priority */
      char *zName = pEList->a[i].zName;
      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zName, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    }else if( srcName && p->op==TK_COLUMN ){
      char *zCol;
      int iCol = p->iColumn;
      pTab = p->pTab;
      assert( pTab!=0 );
      if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
      assert( iCol==-1 || (iCol>=0 && iCol<pTab->nCol) );
      if( iCol<0 ){
        zCol = "rowid";
      }else{
        zCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
................................................................................
        pColExpr = pColExpr->pRight;
        assert( pColExpr!=0 );
      }
      assert( pColExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN );
      if( pColExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
        /* For columns use the column name name */
        int iCol = pColExpr->iColumn;
        Table *pTab = pColExpr->pTab;
        assert( pTab!=0 );
        if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
        zName = iCol>=0 ? pTab->aCol[iCol].zName : "rowid";
      }else if( pColExpr->op==TK_ID ){
        assert( !ExprHasProperty(pColExpr, EP_IntValue) );
        zName = pColExpr->u.zToken;
      }else{
................................................................................
  int eDest = SRT_Fifo;         /* How to write to Queue */
  SelectDest destQueue;         /* SelectDest targetting the Queue table */
  int i;                        /* Loop counter */
  int rc;                       /* Result code */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;           /* The ORDER BY clause */
  Expr *pLimit;                 /* Saved LIMIT and OFFSET */
  int regLimit, regOffset;      /* Registers used by LIMIT and OFFSET */








  /* Obtain authorization to do a recursive query */
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_RECURSIVE, 0, 0, 0) ) return;

  /* Process the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses, if they exist */
  addrBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
  p->nSelectRow = 320;  /* 4 billion rows */
................................................................................
#endif

  return 1;
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */

/*
** A structure to keep track of all of the column values that fixed to
** a known value due to WHERE clause constraints of the form COLUMN=VALUE.
*/
typedef struct WhereConst WhereConst;
struct WhereConst {
  Parse *pParse;   /* Parsing context */
  int nConst;      /* Number for COLUMN=CONSTANT terms */
  int nChng;       /* Number of times a constant is propagated */
  Expr **apExpr;   /* [i*2] is COLUMN and [i*2+1] is VALUE */
};

/*
** Add a new entry to the pConst object

*/
static void constInsert(
  WhereConst *pConst,
  Expr *pColumn,
  Expr *pValue

){















  pConst->nConst++;
  pConst->apExpr = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pConst->pParse->db, pConst->apExpr,
                         pConst->nConst*2*sizeof(Expr*));
  if( pConst->apExpr==0 ){
    pConst->nConst = 0;
  }else{
................................................................................
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
  if( pTab->aCol[i].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg);
  }
#endif
}




















































/*
** Process an UPDATE statement.
**
**   UPDATE OR IGNORE table_wxyz SET a=b, c=d WHERE e<5 AND f NOT NULL;
**          \_______/ \________/     \______/       \________________/
*            onError   pTabList      pChanges             pWhere
................................................................................
  pTabList->a[0].colUsed = IsVirtual(pTab) ? ALLBITS : 0;

  hasFK = sqlite3FkRequired(pParse, pTab, aXRef, chngKey);

  /* There is one entry in the aRegIdx[] array for each index on the table
  ** being updated.  Fill in aRegIdx[] with a register number that will hold
  ** the key for accessing each index.
  **
  ** FIXME:  Be smarter about omitting indexes that use expressions.
  */
  for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
    int reg;
    if( chngKey || hasFK>1 || pIdx->pPartIdxWhere || pIdx==pPk ){


      reg = ++pParse->nMem;
      pParse->nMem += pIdx->nColumn;
    }else{
      reg = 0;
      for(i=0; i<pIdx->nKeyCol; i++){
        i16 iIdxCol = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
        if( iIdxCol<0 || aXRef[iIdxCol]>=0 ){
          reg = ++pParse->nMem;
          pParse->nMem += pIdx->nColumn;
          if( (onError==OE_Replace)
           || (onError==OE_Default && pIdx->onError==OE_Replace) 
          ){
            bReplace = 1;
          }
................................................................................

  /* Populate the argument registers. */
  for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( aXRef[i]>=0 ){
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pChanges->a[aXRef[i]].pExpr, regArg+2+i);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VColumn, iCsr, i, regArg+2+i);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); /* Enable sqlite3_vtab_nochange() */
    }
  }
  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCsr, regArg);
    if( pRowid ){
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRowid, regArg+1);
    }else{
................................................................................
  saved_flags = db->flags;
  saved_mDbFlags = db->mDbFlags;
  saved_nChange = db->nChange;
  saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
  saved_mTrace = db->mTrace;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks;
  db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin | DBFLAG_Vacuum;
  db->flags &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys | SQLITE_ReverseOrder | SQLITE_CountRows);

  db->mTrace = 0;

  zDbMain = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pMain = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
  isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain));

  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parsing context */
  Token *pName1,        /* Name of new table, or database name */
  Token *pName2,        /* Name of new table or NULL */
  Token *pModuleName,   /* Name of the module for the virtual table */
  int ifNotExists       /* No error if the table already exists */
){
  int iDb;              /* The database the table is being created in */
  Table *pTable;        /* The new virtual table */
  sqlite3 *db;          /* Database connection */

  sqlite3StartTable(pParse, pName1, pName2, 0, 0, 1, ifNotExists);
  pTable = pParse->pNewTable;
  if( pTable==0 ) return;
  assert( 0==pTable->pIndex );

  db = pParse->db;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTable->pSchema);
  assert( iDb>=0 );

  assert( pTable->nModuleArg==0 );
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pModuleName));
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, 0);
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTable->zName));
  assert( (pParse->sNameToken.z==pName2->z && pName2->z!=0)
       || (pParse->sNameToken.z==pName1->z && pName2->z==0)
................................................................................
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
  ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
  ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
  ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
  */
  if( pTable->azModuleArg ){


    sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName, 
            pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
  }
#endif
}

/*
................................................................................
  void *pArg = 0;
  FuncDef *pNew;
  int rc = 0;

  /* Check to see the left operand is a column in a virtual table */
  if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return pDef;
  if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return pDef;
  pTab = pExpr->pTab;
  if( pTab==0 ) return pDef;
  if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) return pDef;
  pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab)->pVtab;
  assert( pVtab!=0 );
  assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
  pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
  if( pMod->xFindFunction==0 ) return pDef;
................................................................................
  WhereLoop *pNew;          /* Template WhereLoop */
  WhereOrSet *pOrSet;       /* Record best loops here, if not NULL */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  UnpackedRecord *pRec;     /* Probe for stat4 (if required) */
  int nRecValid;            /* Number of valid fields currently in pRec */
#endif
  unsigned int bldFlags;    /* SQLITE_BLDF_* flags */

};

/* Allowed values for WhereLoopBuider.bldFlags */
#define SQLITE_BLDF_INDEXED  0x0001   /* An index is used */
#define SQLITE_BLDF_UNIQUE   0x0002   /* All keys of a UNIQUE index used */





















/*
** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves.  The
** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second
** half does the tail of the WHERE loop.  An instance of
** this structure is returned by the first half and passed
** into the second half to give some continuity.
................................................................................
    ExprList *pLhs = 0;         /* New LHS after mods */
    int i;                      /* Loop counter */
    Select *pSelect;            /* Pointer to the SELECT on the RHS */

    for(i=iEq; i<pLoop->nLTerm; i++){
      if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
        int iField = pLoop->aLTerm[i]->iField - 1;
        assert( pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
        pRhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pRhs, pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr);
        pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
        assert( pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
        pLhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pLhs, pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr);
        pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
      }
    }
................................................................................
*/
static int whereIndexExprTransNode(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){
  IdxExprTrans *pX = p->u.pIdxTrans;
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pX->pIdxExpr, pX->iTabCur)==0 ){
    pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
    pExpr->iTable = pX->iIdxCur;
    pExpr->iColumn = pX->iIdxCol;
    pExpr->pTab = 0;
    return WRC_Prune;
  }else{
    return WRC_Continue;
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
        */
        if( sqlite3Isdigit(zNew[0])
         || zNew[0]=='-'
         || (zNew[0]+1=='0' && iTo==1)
        ){
          if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN 
           || sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT 
           || IsVirtual(pLeft->pTab)  /* Value might be numeric */
          ){
            sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pPrefix);
            sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
            return 0;
          }
        }
      }
................................................................................
    ** virtual table on their second argument, which is the same as
    ** the left-hand side operand in their in-fix form.
    **
    **       vtab_column MATCH expression
    **       MATCH(expression,vtab_column)
    */
    pCol = pList->a[1].pExpr;
    if( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pCol->pTab) ){
      for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aOp); i++){
        if( sqlite3StrICmp(pExpr->u.zToken, aOp[i].zOp)==0 ){
          *peOp2 = aOp[i].eOp2;
          *ppRight = pList->a[0].pExpr;
          *ppLeft = pCol;
          return 1;
        }
................................................................................
    **      OVERLOADED(vtab_column,expression)
    **
    ** Historically, xFindFunction expected to see lower-case function
    ** names.  But for this use case, xFindFunction is expected to deal
    ** with function names in an arbitrary case.
    */
    pCol = pList->a[0].pExpr;
    if( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pCol->pTab) ){
      sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
      sqlite3_module *pMod;
      void (*xNotUsed)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
      void *pNotUsed;
      pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pCol->pTab)->pVtab;
      assert( pVtab!=0 );
      assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
      pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
      if( pMod->xFindFunction!=0 ){
        i = pMod->xFindFunction(pVtab,2, pExpr->u.zToken, &xNotUsed, &pNotUsed);
        if( i>=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION ){
          *peOp2 = i;
................................................................................
        }
      }
    }
  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_NE || pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT || pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){
    int res = 0;
    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
    Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight;
    if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pLeft->pTab) ){
      res++;
    }
    if( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pRight->pTab) ){
      res++;
      SWAP(Expr*, pLeft, pRight);
    }
    *ppLeft = pLeft;
    *ppRight = pRight;
    if( pExpr->op==TK_NE ) *peOp2 = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE;
    if( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT ) *peOp2 = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT;
................................................................................
  ** virtual term of that form.
  **
  ** Note that the virtual term must be tagged with TERM_VNULL.
  */
  if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL
   && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN
   && pExpr->pLeft->iColumn>=0

   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat34)
  ){
    Expr *pNewExpr;
    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
    int idxNew;
    WhereTerm *pNewTerm;

................................................................................
  Expr *pTerm;
  if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc==0 ) return;
  pTab = pItem->pTab;
  assert( pTab!=0 );
  pArgs = pItem->u1.pFuncArg;
  if( pArgs==0 ) return;
  for(j=k=0; j<pArgs->nExpr; j++){

    while( k<pTab->nCol && (pTab->aCol[k].colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)==0 ){k++;}
    if( k>=pTab->nCol ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on %s() - max %d",
                      pTab->zName, j);
      return;
    }
    pColRef = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
    if( pColRef==0 ) return;
    pColRef->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
    pColRef->iColumn = k++;
    pColRef->pTab = pTab;
    pTerm = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pColRef,
                         sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pArgs->a[j].pExpr, 0));

    whereClauseInsert(pWC, pTerm, TERM_DYNAMIC);
  }
}

/************** End of whereexpr.c *******************************************/
/************** Begin file where.c *******************************************/
/*
................................................................................
  if( pPartial ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue);
  if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrCounter, regBase+n);
    testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
    translateColumnToCopy(pParse, addrTop, pLevel->iTabCur,
                          pTabItem->regResult, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrTop);
    pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine = 0;
  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pLevel->iTabCur, addrTop+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
  }
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX);
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop);
  sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
  
................................................................................
**    (4)  The template has the same or lower cost than the current loop
*/
static int whereLoopInsert(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, WhereLoop *pTemplate){
  WhereLoop **ppPrev, *p;
  WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo;
  sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db;
  int rc;









  /* If pBuilder->pOrSet is defined, then only keep track of the costs
  ** and prereqs.
  */
  if( pBuilder->pOrSet!=0 ){
    if( pTemplate->nLTerm ){
#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  WhereLoop *pNew;
  u8 priorJointype = 0;

  /* Loop over the tables in the join, from left to right */
  pNew = pBuilder->pNew;
  whereLoopInit(pNew);

  for(iTab=0, pItem=pTabList->a; pItem<pEnd; iTab++, pItem++){
    Bitmask mUnusable = 0;
    pNew->iTab = iTab;

    pNew->maskSelf = sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pItem->iCursor);
    if( ((pItem->fg.jointype|priorJointype) & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){
      /* This condition is true when pItem is the FROM clause term on the
      ** right-hand-side of a LEFT or CROSS JOIN.  */
      mPrereq = mPrior;
    }
    priorJointype = pItem->fg.jointype;
................................................................................
    {
      rc = whereLoopAddBtree(pBuilder, mPrereq);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pBuilder->pWC->hasOr ){
      rc = whereLoopAddOr(pBuilder, mPrereq, mUnusable);
    }
    mPrior |= pNew->maskSelf;
    if( rc || db->mallocFailed ) break;








  }

  whereLoopClear(db, pNew);
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
      if( i==nSrc ) return WRC_Continue;
    }
  }

  switch( pExpr->op ){

    case TK_FUNCTION:
      if( pExpr->pWin==0 ){
        break;
      }else{
        Window *pWin;
        for(pWin=p->pWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){
          if( pExpr->pWin==pWin ){
            assert( pWin->pOwner==pExpr );
            return WRC_Prune;
          }
        }
      }
      /* Fall through.  */

................................................................................
** any SQL window functions, this function is a no-op. Otherwise, it 
** rewrites the SELECT statement so that window function xStep functions
** are invoked in the correct order as described under "SELECT REWRITING"
** at the top of this file.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( p->pWin ){
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
    Select *pSub = 0;             /* The subquery */
    SrcList *pSrc = p->pSrc;
    Expr *pWhere = p->pWhere;
    ExprList *pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    Expr *pHaving = p->pHaving;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Attach window object pWin to expression p.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Window *pWin){
  if( p ){

    /* This routine is only called for the parser.  If pWin was not
    ** allocated due to an OOM, then the parser would fail before ever
    ** invoking this routine */
    if( ALWAYS(pWin) ){
      p->pWin = pWin;

      pWin->pOwner = p;
      if( p->flags & EP_Distinct ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
           "DISTINCT is not supported for window functions");
      }
    }
  }else{
................................................................................
/*
** Allocate and return a duplicate of the Window object indicated by the
** third argument. Set the Window.pOwner field of the new object to
** pOwner.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p){
  Window *pNew = 0;
  if( p ){
    pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Window));
    if( pNew ){
      pNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, p->zName);
      pNew->pFilter = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pFilter, 0);
      pNew->pPartition = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pPartition, 0);
      pNew->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pOrderBy, 0);
      pNew->eType = p->eType;
................................................................................
      p->op = (u8)op;
      p->affinity = 0;
      p->flags = EP_Leaf;
      p->iAgg = -1;
      p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0;
      p->x.pList = 0;
      p->pAggInfo = 0;
      p->pTab = 0;
      p->op2 = 0;
      p->iTable = 0;
      p->iColumn = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      p->pWin = 0;
#endif
      p->u.zToken = (char*)&p[1];
      memcpy(p->u.zToken, t.z, t.n);
      p->u.zToken[t.n] = 0;
      if( sqlite3Isquote(p->u.zToken[0]) ){
        if( p->u.zToken[0]=='"' ) p->flags |= EP_DblQuoted;
        sqlite3Dequote(p->u.zToken);
      }
................................................................................
#define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_SDECL Parse *pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PDECL ,Parse *pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PARAM ,pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
#define YYFALLBACK 1
#define YYNSTATE             521
#define YYNRULE              367
#define YYNTOKEN             155
#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         520
#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   756
#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1122
#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1123
#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1124
#define YY_NO_ACTION         1125
#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1126
#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1492
/************* End control #defines *******************************************/
#define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))

/* Define the yytestcase() macro to be a no-op if is not already defined
** otherwise.
**
** Applications can choose to define yytestcase() in the %include section
................................................................................
**  yy_reduce_ofst[]   For each state, the offset into yy_action for
**                     shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
**  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
**
*********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2009)
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
 /*     0 */   368,  105,  102,  197,  105,  102,  197,  515, 1124,    1,
 /*    10 */     1,  520,    2, 1128,  515, 1192, 1171, 1456,  275,  370,
 /*    20 */   127, 1389, 1197, 1197, 1192, 1166,  178, 1205,   64,   64,
 /*    30 */   477,  887,  322,  428,  348,   37,   37,  808,  362,  888,
 /*    40 */   509,  509,  509,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,
 /*    50 */   946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  365,  252,
 /*    60 */   252,  515,  252,  252,  497,  515,  309,  515,  459,  515,
 /*    70 */  1079,  491,  512,  478,    6,  512,  809,  134,  498,  228,
 /*    80 */   194,  428,   37,   37,  515,  208,   64,   64,   64,   64,
 /*    90 */    13,   13,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,
 /*   100 */   107,  106,  401,  258,  381,   13,   13,  398,  397,  428,
 /*   110 */   252,  252,  370,  476,  405, 1104, 1079, 1080, 1081,  386,
 /*   120 */  1106,  390,  497,  512,  497, 1423, 1419,  304, 1105,  307,
 /*   130 */  1256,  496,  370,  499,   16,   16,  112,  113,  103, 1100,
 /*   140 */  1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   150 */   111,  262, 1107,  495, 1107,  401,  112,  113,  103, 1100,
 /*   160 */  1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   170 */   111,  129, 1425,  343, 1420,  339, 1059,  492, 1057,  263,
 /*   180 */    73,  105,  102,  197,  994,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   190 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  370,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   200 */   111,  104,  492,   89, 1432,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   210 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  111,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   220 */   112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,
 /*   230 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   240 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  114,  108,  108,  107,
 /*   250 */   107,  107,  106,  401,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,
 /*   260 */   107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  152,  399,  399,  399,  109,
 /*   270 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,
 /*   280 */   178,  493, 1412,  434, 1037, 1486, 1079,  515, 1486,  370,
 /*   290 */   421,  297,  357,  412,   74, 1079,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*   300 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401, 1413,   37,   37,
 /*   310 */  1431,  274,  506,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,
 /*   320 */   946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1436,  520,
 /*   330 */     2, 1128, 1079, 1080, 1081,  430,  275, 1079,  127,  366,
 /*   340 */   933, 1079, 1080, 1081,  220, 1205,  913,  458,  455,  454,
 /*   350 */   392,  167,  515, 1035,  152,  445,  924,  453,  152,  874,
 /*   360 */   923,  289,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,
 /*   370 */   107,  106,  401,   13,   13,  261,  853,  252,  252,  227,
 /*   380 */   106,  401,  370, 1079, 1080, 1081,  311,  388, 1079,  296,
 /*   390 */   512,  923,  923,  925,  231,  323, 1255, 1388, 1423,  490,
 /*   400 */   274,  506,   12,  208,  274,  506,  112,  113,  103, 1100,
 /*   410 */  1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   420 */   111, 1440,  286, 1128,  288, 1079, 1097,  247,  275, 1098,
 /*   430 */   127,  387,  405,  389, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1205,  159,  238,
 /*   440 */   255,  321,  461,  316,  460,  225,  790,  105,  102,  197,
 /*   450 */   513,  314,  842,  842,  445,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   460 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  515,  514,  515,  252,
 /*   470 */   252, 1079, 1080, 1081,  435,  370, 1098,  933, 1460,  794,
 /*   480 */   274,  506,  512,  105,  102,  197,  336,   63,   63,   64,
 /*   490 */    64,   27,  790,  924,  287,  208, 1354,  923,  515,  112,
 /*   500 */   113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,
 /*   510 */   111,  111,  111,  111,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,   49,
 /*   520 */    49,  515,   28, 1079,  405,  497,  421,  297,  923,  923,
 /*   530 */   925,  186,  468, 1079,  467,  999,  999,  442,  515, 1079,
 /*   540 */   334,  515,   45,   45, 1083,  342,  173,  168,  109,  109,
 /*   550 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,   13,
 /*   560 */    13,  205,   13,   13,  252,  252, 1195, 1195,  370, 1079,
 /*   570 */  1080, 1081,  787,  265,    5,  359,  494,  512,  469, 1079,
 /*   580 */  1080, 1081,  398,  397, 1079, 1079, 1080, 1081,    3,  282,
 /*   590 */  1079, 1083,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,
 /*   600 */   946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  252,  252, 1015,
 /*   610 */   220, 1079,  873,  458,  455,  454,  943,  943,  954,  957,
 /*   620 */   512,  252,  252,  453, 1016, 1079,  445, 1107, 1209, 1107,
 /*   630 */  1079, 1080, 1081,  515,  512,  426, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1017,
 /*   640 */   512,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,
 /*   650 */   106,  401, 1052,  515,   50,   50,  515, 1079, 1080, 1081,
 /*   660 */   828,  370, 1051,  379,  411, 1064, 1358,  207,  408,  773,
 /*   670 */   829, 1079, 1080, 1081,   64,   64,  322,   64,   64, 1302,
 /*   680 */   947,  411,  410, 1358, 1360,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,
 /*   690 */   953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   700 */   294,  482,  515, 1037, 1487,  515,  434, 1487,  354, 1120,
 /*   710 */   483,  996,  913,  485,  466,  996,  132,  178,   33,  450,
 /*   720 */  1203,  136,  406,   64,   64,  479,   64,   64,  419,  369,
 /*   730 */   283, 1146,  252,  252,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,
 /*   740 */   107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  512,  224,  440,  411,  266,
 /*   750 */  1358,  266,  252,  252,  370,  296,  416,  284,  934,  396,
 /*   760 */   976,  470,  400,  252,  252,  512,    9,  473,  231,  500,
 /*   770 */   354, 1036, 1035, 1488,  355,  374,  512, 1121,  112,  113,
 /*   780 */   103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,
 /*   790 */   111,  111,  111,  252,  252, 1015,  515, 1347,  295,  252,
 /*   800 */   252,  252,  252, 1098,  375,  249,  512,  445,  872,  322,
 /*   810 */  1016,  480,  512,  195,  512,  434,  273,   15,   15,  515,
 /*   820 */   314,  515,   95,  515,   93, 1017,  367,  109,  109,  109,
 /*   830 */   109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  515, 1121,
 /*   840 */    39,   39,   51,   51,   52,   52,  503,  370,  515, 1204,
 /*   850 */  1098,  918,  439,  341,  133,  436,  223,  222,  221,   53,
 /*   860 */    53,  322, 1400,  761,  762,  763,  515,  370,   88,   54,
 /*   870 */    54,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,
 /*   880 */   110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  407,   55,   55,  196,
 /*   890 */   515,  112,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,
 /*   900 */   110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  135,  264, 1149,  376,
 /*   910 */   515,   40,   40,  515,  872,  515,  993,  515,  993,  116,
 /*   920 */   109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,
 /*   930 */   401,   41,   41,  515,   43,   43,   44,   44,   56,   56,
 /*   940 */   109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,
 /*   950 */   401,  515,  379,  515,   57,   57,  515,  799,  515,  379,
 /*   960 */   515,  445,  200,  515,  323,  515, 1397,  515, 1459,  515,
 /*   970 */  1287,  817,   58,   58,   14,   14,  515,   59,   59,  118,
 /*   980 */   118,   60,   60,  515,   46,   46,   61,   61,   62,   62,
 /*   990 */    47,   47,  515,  190,  189,   91,  515,  140,  140,  515,
 /*  1000 */   394,  515,  277, 1200,  141,  141,  515, 1115,  515,  992,
 /*  1010 */   515,  992,  515,   69,   69,  370,  278,   48,   48,  259,
 /*  1020 */    65,   65,  119,  119,  246,  246,  260,   66,   66,  120,
 /*  1030 */   120,  121,  121,  117,  117,  370,  515,  512,  383,  112,
 /*  1040 */   113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,
 /*  1050 */   111,  111,  111,  111,  515,  872,  515,  139,  139,  112,
 /*  1060 */   113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,
 /*  1070 */   111,  111,  111,  111, 1287,  138,  138,  125,  125,  515,
 /*  1080 */    12,  515,  281, 1287,  515,  445,  131, 1287,  109,  109,
 /*  1090 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  515,
 /*  1100 */   124,  124,  122,  122,  515,  123,  123,  515,  109,  109,
 /*  1110 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  515,
 /*  1120 */    68,   68,  463,  783,  515,   70,   70,  302,   67,   67,
 /*  1130 */  1032,  253,  253,  356, 1287,  191,  196, 1433,  465, 1301,
 /*  1140 */    38,   38,  384,   94,  512,   42,   42,  177,  848,  274,
 /*  1150 */   506,  385,  420,  847, 1356,  441,  508,  376,  377,  153,
 /*  1160 */   423,  872,  432,  370,  224,  251,  194,  887,  182,  293,
 /*  1170 */   783,  848,   88,  254,  466,  888,  847,  915,  807,  806,
 /*  1180 */   230, 1241,  910,  370,   17,  413,  797,  112,  113,  103,
 /*  1190 */  1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,
 /*  1200 */   111,  111,  395,  814,  815, 1175,  983,  112,  101,  103,
 /*  1210 */  1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,  110,  111,  111,
 /*  1220 */   111,  111,  375,  422,  427,  429,  298,  230,  230,   88,
 /*  1230 */  1240,  451,  312,  797,  226,   88,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*  1240 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,   86,  433,  979,
 /*  1250 */   927,  881,  226,  983,  230,  415,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*  1260 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,  320,  845,  781,
 /*  1270 */   846,  100,  130,  100, 1403,  290,  370,  319, 1377, 1376,
 /*  1280 */   437, 1449,  299, 1237,  303,  306,  308,  310, 1188, 1174,
 /*  1290 */  1173, 1172,  315,  324,  325, 1228,  370,  927, 1249,  271,
 /*  1300 */  1286,  113,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,
 /*  1310 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1224, 1235,  502,  501, 1292,
 /*  1320 */  1221, 1155,  103, 1100, 1100,  953,  956,  946,  946,  110,
 /*  1330 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1148, 1137, 1136, 1138, 1443,
 /*  1340 */   446,  244,  184,   98,  507,  188,    4,  353,  327,  109,
 /*  1350 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,
 /*  1360 */   510,  329,  331,  199,  414,  456,  292,  285,  318,  109,
 /*  1370 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  401,
 /*  1380 */    11, 1271, 1279,  402,  361,  192, 1171, 1351,  431,  505,
 /*  1390 */   346, 1350,  333,   98,  507,  504,    4,  187, 1446, 1115,
 /*  1400 */   233, 1396,  155, 1394, 1112,  152,   72,   75,  378,  425,
 /*  1410 */   510,  165,  149,  157,  933, 1276,   86,   30, 1268,  417,
 /*  1420 */    96,   96,    8,  160,  161,  162,  163,   97,  418,  402,
 /*  1430 */   517,  516,  449,  402,  923,  210,  358,  424, 1282,  438,
 /*  1440 */   169,  214,  360, 1345,   80,  504,   31,  444, 1365,  301,
 /*  1450 */   245,  274,  506,  216,  174,  305,  488,  447,  217,  462,
 /*  1460 */  1139,  487,  218,  363,  933,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24,
 /*  1470 */    96,   96, 1191, 1190, 1189,  391, 1182,   97, 1163,  402,
 /*  1480 */   517,  516,  799,  364,  923, 1162,  317, 1161,   98,  507,
 /*  1490 */  1181,    4, 1458,  472,  393,  269,  270,  475,  481, 1232,
 /*  1500 */    85, 1233,  326,  328,  232,  510,  495, 1231,  330,   98,
 /*  1510 */   507, 1230,    4,  486,  335,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24,
 /*  1520 */  1435, 1068,  404,  181,  336,  256,  510,  115,  402,  332,
 /*  1530 */   352,  352,  351,  241,  349, 1214, 1414,  770,  338,   10,
 /*  1540 */   504,  340,  272,   92, 1331, 1213,   87,  183,  484,  402,
 /*  1550 */   201,  488,  280,  239,  344,  345,  489, 1145,   29,  933,
 /*  1560 */   279,  504, 1074,  518,  240,   96,   96,  242,  243,  519,
 /*  1570 */  1134, 1129,   97,  154,  402,  517,  516,  372,  373,  923,
 /*  1580 */   933,  142,  143,  128, 1381,  267,   96,   96,  852,  757,
 /*  1590 */   203,  144,  403,   97, 1382,  402,  517,  516,  204, 1380,
 /*  1600 */   923,  146, 1379, 1159, 1158,   71, 1156,  276,  202,  185,
 /*  1610 */   923,  923,  925,  926,   24,  198,  257,  126,  991,  989,
 /*  1620 */   907,   98,  507,  156,    4,  145,  158,  206,  831,  209,
 /*  1630 */   291,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24, 1005,  911,  510,  164,
 /*  1640 */   147,  380,  371,  382,  166,   76,   77,  274,  506,  148,
 /*  1650 */    78,   79, 1008,  211,  212, 1004,  137,  213,   18,  300,
 /*  1660 */   230,  402,  997, 1109,  443,  215,   32,  170,  171,  772,
 /*  1670 */   409,  448,  319,  504,  219,  172,  452,   81,   19,  457,
 /*  1680 */   313,   20,   82,  268,  488,  150,  810,  179,   83,  487,
 /*  1690 */   464,  151,  933,  180,  959,   84, 1040,   34,   96,   96,
 /*  1700 */   471, 1041,   35,  474,  193,   97,  248,  402,  517,  516,
 /*  1710 */  1068,  404,  923,  250,  256,  880,  229,  175,  875,  352,
 /*  1720 */   352,  351,  241,  349,  100,   21,  770,   22, 1054, 1056,
 /*  1730 */     7,   98,  507, 1045,    4,  337, 1058,   23,  974,  201,
 /*  1740 */   176,  280,   88,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24,  510,  279,
 /*  1750 */   960,  958,  962, 1014,  963, 1013,  235,  234,   25,   36,
 /*  1760 */    99,   90,  507,  928,    4,  511,  350,  782,   26,  841,
 /*  1770 */   236,  402,  347, 1069,  237, 1125, 1125, 1451,  510,  203,
 /*  1780 */  1450, 1125, 1125,  504, 1125, 1125, 1125,  204, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1790 */   146, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  202, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1800 */  1125,  402,  933, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,   96,   96,
 /*  1810 */  1125, 1125, 1125,  504, 1125,   97, 1125,  402,  517,  516,
 /*  1820 */  1125, 1125,  923, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1830 */  1125,  371,  933, 1125, 1125, 1125,  274,  506,   96,   96,
 /*  1840 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,   97, 1125,  402,  517,  516,
 /*  1850 */  1125, 1125,  923,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24, 1125,  409,
 /*  1860 */  1125, 1125, 1125,  256, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  352,  352,
 /*  1870 */   351,  241,  349, 1125, 1125,  770, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1880 */  1125, 1125, 1125,  923,  923,  925,  926,   24,  201, 1125,
 /*  1890 */   280, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  279, 1125,
 /*  1900 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1910 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1920 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  203, 1125,
 /*  1930 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  204, 1125, 1125,  146,
 /*  1940 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  202, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1950 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1960 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1970 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1980 */   371, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  274,  506, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  1990 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,
 /*  2000 */  1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125,  409,
};
static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
 /*     0 */   184,  238,  239,  240,  238,  239,  240,  163,  155,  156,
 /*    10 */   157,  158,  159,  160,  163,  191,  192,  183,  165,   19,
 /*    20 */   167,  258,  202,  203,  200,  191,  163,  174,  184,  185,
 /*    30 */   174,   31,  163,  163,  171,  184,  185,   35,  175,   39,
 /*    40 */   179,  180,  181,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
................................................................................
 /*  1340 */   251,  250,  209,   19,   20,  182,   22,  161,  222,   92,
 /*  1350 */    93,   94,   95,   96,   97,   98,   99,  100,  101,  102,
 /*  1360 */    36,  222,  222,  260,  226,  188,  256,  226,  187,   92,
 /*  1370 */    93,   94,   95,   96,   97,   98,   99,  100,  101,  102,
 /*  1380 */   210,  213,  213,   59,  213,  196,  192,  187,  256,  244,
 /*  1390 */   212,  187,  226,   19,   20,   71,   22,  210,  166,   60,
 /*  1400 */   130,  170,  260,  170,   38,   81,  257,  257,  170,  104,
 /*  1410 */    36,   22,   43,  201,   90,  236,  138,  235,  213,   18,
 /*  1420 */    96,   97,   48,  204,  204,  204,  204,  103,  170,  105,
 /*  1430 */   106,  107,   18,   59,  110,  169,  213,  213,  201,  170,
 /*  1440 */   201,  169,  236,  213,  146,   71,  235,   62,  253,  252,
 /*  1450 */   170,  127,  128,  169,   22,  170,   82,  189,  169,  104,
 /*  1460 */   170,   87,  169,  189,   90,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,
 /*  1470 */    96,   97,  186,  186,  186,   64,  194,  103,  186,  105,
 /*  1480 */   106,  107,  115,  189,  110,  188,  186,  186,   19,   20,
 /*  1490 */   194,   22,  186,  189,  102,  246,  246,  189,  133,  228,
 /*  1500 */   104,  228,  227,  227,  170,   36,  134,  228,  227,   19,
 /*  1510 */    20,  228,   22,   84,  271,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,
 /*  1520 */     0,    1,    2,  216,   22,    5,   36,  137,   59,  227,
 /*  1530 */    10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  217,  269,   17,  216,   22,
 /*  1540 */    71,  170,  243,  146,  241,  217,  136,  215,  135,   59,
 /*  1550 */    30,   82,   32,   25,  214,  213,   87,  173,   26,   90,
 /*  1560 */    40,   71,   13,  172,  164,   96,   97,  164,    6,  162,
 /*  1570 */   162,  162,  103,  263,  105,  106,  107,  266,  266,  110,
 /*  1580 */    90,  176,  176,  190,  182,  190,   96,   97,   98,    4,
 /*  1590 */    70,  176,    3,  103,  182,  105,  106,  107,   78,  182,
 /*  1600 */   110,   81,  182,  182,  182,  182,  182,  151,   88,   22,
 /*  1610 */   141,  142,  143,  144,  145,   15,   89,   16,   23,   23,
 /*  1620 */   128,   19,   20,  139,   22,  119,  131,   24,   20,  133,
 /*  1630 */    16,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,    1,  140,   36,  131,
 /*  1640 */   119,   61,  122,   37,  139,   53,   53,  127,  128,  119,
 /*  1650 */    53,   53,  105,   34,  130,    1,    5,  104,   22,  149,
 /*  1660 */    26,   59,   68,   75,   41,  130,   24,   68,  104,   20,
 /*  1670 */   150,   19,  120,   71,  114,   22,   67,   22,   22,   67,
 /*  1680 */    23,   22,   22,   67,   82,   37,   28,   23,  138,   87,
 /*  1690 */    22,  153,   90,   23,   23,   26,   23,   22,   96,   97,
 /*  1700 */    24,   23,   22,   24,  130,  103,   23,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1710 */     1,    2,  110,   23,    5,  105,   34,   22,  132,   10,
 /*  1720 */    11,   12,   13,   14,   26,   34,   17,   34,   85,   83,
 /*  1730 */    44,   19,   20,   23,   22,   24,   75,   34,   23,   30,
 /*  1740 */    26,   32,   26,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,   36,   40,
 /*  1750 */    23,   23,   23,   23,   11,   23,   22,   26,   22,   22,
 /*  1760 */    22,   19,   20,   23,   22,   26,   15,   23,   22,  124,
 /*  1770 */   130,   59,   23,    1,  130,  277,  277,  130,   36,   70,
 /*  1780 */   130,  277,  277,   71,  277,  277,  277,   78,  277,  277,
 /*  1790 */    81,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   88,  277,  277,
 /*  1800 */   277,   59,   90,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   96,   97,
 /*  1810 */   277,  277,  277,   71,  277,  103,  277,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1820 */   277,  277,  110,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1830 */   277,  122,   90,  277,  277,  277,  127,  128,   96,   97,
 /*  1840 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  103,  277,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1850 */   277,  277,  110,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,  277,  150,
................................................................................
 /*  1960 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1970 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1980 */   122,  277,  277,  277,  277,  127,  128,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1990 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  2000 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  150,  277,
 /*  2010 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
};
#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (520)
#define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (1858)
static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */  1709, 1520, 1858, 1324, 1324,  277, 1374, 1469, 1602, 1712,
 /*    10 */  1712, 1712,  273,    0,    0,  113, 1016, 1712, 1712, 1712,
 /*    20 */  1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712,   11,   11,  236,
 /*    30 */   184,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   93,  177,  270,
................................................................................
 /*   210 */   531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,
 /*   220 */   531,    2,    2,    2,  531,  531,  531,  531,  782,  531,
 /*   230 */   531,  531,  744,  531,  531,  783,  531,  531,  531,  531,
 /*   240 */   531,  531,  531,  531,  419,  682,  327,  370,  370,  370,
 /*   250 */   370, 1029,  327,  327, 1024,  897,  856,  947, 1109,  706,
 /*   260 */   706, 1143, 1109, 1109, 1143,  842,  945, 1118, 1136, 1136,
 /*   270 */  1136,  706,  676,  400, 1047,  694, 1339, 1270, 1270, 1366,
 /*   280 */  1366, 1270, 1305, 1389, 1369, 1278, 1401, 1401, 1401, 1401,
 /*   290 */  1270, 1414, 1278, 1278, 1305, 1389, 1369, 1369, 1278, 1270,
 /*   300 */  1414, 1298, 1385, 1270, 1414, 1432, 1270, 1414, 1270, 1414,
 /*   310 */  1432, 1355, 1355, 1355, 1411, 1432, 1355, 1367, 1355, 1411,
 /*   320 */  1355, 1355, 1432, 1392, 1392, 1432, 1365, 1396, 1365, 1396,
 /*   330 */  1365, 1396, 1365, 1396, 1270, 1372, 1429, 1502, 1390, 1372,
 /*   340 */  1517, 1270, 1397, 1390, 1410, 1413, 1278, 1528, 1532, 1549,
 /*   350 */  1549, 1562, 1562, 1562, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009,
 /*   360 */  2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009,
 /*   370 */   570,  345,  686,  748,   50,  740, 1064, 1107,  469,  537,
 /*   380 */  1042, 1146, 1162, 1154, 1201, 1202, 1203, 1208, 1209, 1127,
 /*   390 */  1069, 1196, 1157, 1147, 1226, 1228, 1245,  775,  868, 1246,
 /*   400 */  1247, 1191, 1151, 1585, 1589, 1587, 1456, 1600, 1527, 1601,
 /*   410 */  1595, 1596, 1492, 1484, 1506, 1603, 1495, 1608, 1496, 1614,
 /*   420 */  1635, 1508, 1497, 1521, 1580, 1606, 1505, 1592, 1593, 1597,
 /*   430 */  1598, 1530, 1547, 1619, 1524, 1654, 1651, 1636, 1553, 1510,
 /*   440 */  1594, 1634, 1599, 1588, 1623, 1535, 1564, 1642, 1649, 1652,
 /*   450 */  1552, 1560, 1653, 1609, 1655, 1656, 1657, 1659, 1612, 1658,
 /*   460 */  1660, 1616, 1648, 1664, 1550, 1668, 1538, 1670, 1671, 1669,
 /*   470 */  1673, 1675, 1676, 1678, 1680, 1679, 1574, 1683, 1690, 1610,
 /*   480 */  1682, 1695, 1586, 1698, 1691, 1698, 1693, 1643, 1661, 1646,
 /*   490 */  1686, 1710, 1711, 1714, 1716, 1703, 1715, 1698, 1727, 1728,
 /*   500 */  1729, 1730, 1731, 1732, 1734, 1743, 1736, 1737, 1740, 1744,
 /*   510 */  1738, 1746, 1739, 1645, 1640, 1644, 1647, 1650, 1749, 1751,
 /*   520 */  1772,
};
#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (369)
#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-237)
#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1424)
static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */  -147,  171,  263,  -96,  358, -144, -149, -102,  124, -156,
 /*    10 */   -98,  305,  401,  -57,  209, -237,  245,  -94,  -79,  189,
 /*    20 */   375,  490,  493,  378,  303,  539,  542,  501,  503,  554,
 /*    30 */   415,  526,  546,  557,  587,  593,  595, -234, -234, -234,
 /*    40 */  -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234,
 /*    50 */  -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234,
................................................................................
 /*   210 */  1112, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1119, 1120, 1121, 1122, 1123, 1124,
 /*   220 */  1125, 1012, 1096, 1097, 1128, 1129, 1130, 1131, 1070, 1135,
 /*   230 */  1137, 1152, 1077, 1153, 1155, 1114, 1156,  304, 1158, 1172,
 /*   240 */  1173, 1174, 1175, 1176, 1089, 1091, 1133, 1098, 1126, 1139,
 /*   250 */  1140, 1070, 1133, 1133, 1170, 1163, 1186, 1103, 1168, 1138,
 /*   260 */  1141, 1110, 1169, 1171, 1132, 1177, 1189, 1194, 1181, 1200,
 /*   270 */  1204, 1166, 1145, 1178, 1187, 1232, 1142, 1231, 1233, 1149,
 /*   280 */  1150, 1238, 1179, 1182, 1212, 1205, 1219, 1220, 1221, 1222,
 /*   290 */  1258, 1266, 1223, 1224, 1206, 1211, 1237, 1239, 1230, 1269,
 /*   300 */  1272, 1195, 1197, 1280, 1284, 1268, 1285, 1289, 1290, 1293,
 /*   310 */  1274, 1286, 1287, 1288, 1282, 1294, 1292, 1297, 1300, 1296,
 /*   320 */  1301, 1306, 1304, 1249, 1250, 1308, 1271, 1275, 1273, 1276,
 /*   330 */  1279, 1281, 1283, 1302, 1334, 1307, 1243, 1267, 1318, 1322,
 /*   340 */  1303, 1371, 1299, 1328, 1332, 1340, 1342, 1384, 1391, 1400,
 /*   350 */  1403, 1407, 1408, 1409, 1311, 1312, 1310, 1405, 1402, 1412,
 /*   360 */  1417, 1420, 1406, 1393, 1395, 1421, 1422, 1423, 1424, 1415,

};
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
 /*     0 */  1492, 1492, 1492, 1340, 1123, 1229, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1340,
 /*    10 */  1340, 1340, 1123, 1259, 1259, 1391, 1154, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*    20 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1339, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*    30 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1265, 1123,
 /*    40 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1341, 1342, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1390,
 /*    50 */  1392, 1275, 1274, 1273, 1272, 1373, 1246, 1270, 1263, 1267,
 /*    60 */  1335, 1336, 1334, 1338, 1342, 1341, 1123, 1266, 1306, 1320,
 /*    70 */  1305, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*    80 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*    90 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   100 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   110 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1314, 1319, 1325,
 /*   120 */  1318, 1315, 1308, 1307, 1309, 1310, 1123, 1144, 1193, 1123,
 /*   130 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1409, 1408, 1123, 1123, 1154, 1311, 1312,
 /*   140 */  1322, 1321, 1398, 1448, 1447, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   150 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   160 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   170 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1154, 1150, 1300,
 /*   180 */  1299, 1418, 1150, 1253, 1123, 1404, 1229, 1220, 1123, 1123,
 /*   190 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   200 */  1123, 1395, 1393, 1123, 1355, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   210 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   220 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   230 */  1123, 1123, 1225, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   240 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1442, 1123, 1368, 1207, 1225, 1225, 1225,
 /*   250 */  1225, 1227, 1208, 1206, 1219, 1154, 1130, 1484, 1269, 1248,
 /*   260 */  1248, 1481, 1269, 1269, 1481, 1168, 1462, 1165, 1259, 1259,
 /*   270 */  1259, 1248, 1337, 1226, 1219, 1123, 1484, 1234, 1234, 1483,
 /*   280 */  1483, 1234, 1278, 1284, 1196, 1269, 1202, 1202, 1202, 1202,
 /*   290 */  1234, 1141, 1269, 1269, 1278, 1284, 1196, 1196, 1269, 1234,
 /*   300 */  1141, 1372, 1478, 1234, 1141, 1348, 1234, 1141, 1234, 1141,
 /*   310 */  1348, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1183, 1348, 1194, 1168, 1194, 1183,
 /*   320 */  1194, 1194, 1348, 1352, 1352, 1348, 1252, 1247, 1252, 1247,
 /*   330 */  1252, 1247, 1252, 1247, 1234, 1253, 1417, 1123, 1264, 1253,
 /*   340 */  1343, 1234, 1123, 1264, 1262, 1260, 1269, 1147, 1186, 1445,
 /*   350 */  1445, 1441, 1441, 1441, 1489, 1489, 1404, 1457, 1154, 1154,
 /*   360 */  1154, 1154, 1457, 1170, 1170, 1154, 1154, 1154, 1154, 1457,
 /*   370 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1452, 1123, 1357, 1238,
 /*   380 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   390 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   400 */  1123, 1123, 1289, 1123, 1126, 1401, 1123, 1123, 1399, 1123,
 /*   410 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1239, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   420 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   430 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1480, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   440 */  1123, 1371, 1370, 1123, 1123, 1236, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   450 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   460 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   470 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   480 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1261, 1123, 1416, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   490 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1430, 1254, 1123, 1123, 1471, 1123, 1123,
 /*   500 */  1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123, 1123,
 /*   510 */  1123, 1123, 1466, 1210, 1291, 1123, 1290, 1294, 1123, 1135,

 /*   520 */  1123,
};
/********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/

/* The next table maps tokens (terminal symbols) into fallback tokens.  
** If a construct like the following:
** 
**      %fallback ID X Y Z.
................................................................................
 /* 135 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist",
 /* 136 */ "having_opt ::=",
 /* 137 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr",
 /* 138 */ "limit_opt ::=",
 /* 139 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr",
 /* 140 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr",
 /* 141 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr",
 /* 142 */ "cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt",
 /* 143 */ "where_opt ::=",
 /* 144 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr",
 /* 145 */ "cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt",
 /* 146 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr",
 /* 147 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr",
 /* 148 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr",
 /* 149 */ "setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr",
 /* 150 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert",
 /* 151 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES",
 /* 152 */ "upsert ::=",
................................................................................
  {  214,   -3 }, /* (135) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
  {  215,    0 }, /* (136) having_opt ::= */
  {  215,   -2 }, /* (137) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
  {  217,    0 }, /* (138) limit_opt ::= */
  {  217,   -2 }, /* (139) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
  {  217,   -4 }, /* (140) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
  {  217,   -4 }, /* (141) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
  {  160,   -6 }, /* (142) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt */
  {  213,    0 }, /* (143) where_opt ::= */
  {  213,   -2 }, /* (144) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
  {  160,   -8 }, /* (145) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt */
  {  233,   -5 }, /* (146) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
  {  233,   -7 }, /* (147) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
  {  233,   -3 }, /* (148) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
  {  233,   -5 }, /* (149) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
  {  160,   -7 }, /* (150) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
  {  160,   -7 }, /* (151) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES */
  {  236,    0 }, /* (152) upsert ::= */
................................................................................
        break;
      case 140: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
{yymsp[-3].minor.yy18 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18,yymsp[0].minor.yy18);}
        break;
      case 141: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
{yymsp[-3].minor.yy18 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy18,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18);}
        break;
      case 142: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt */
{
  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy135, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy135,yymsp[0].minor.yy18,0,0);
}
        break;
      case 145: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt */
{
  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy135, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0);
  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy420,"set list"); 
  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy135,yymsp[-1].minor.yy420,yymsp[0].minor.yy18,yymsp[-5].minor.yy70,0,0,0);
}
        break;
      case 146: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
{
  yymsp[-4].minor.yy420 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy420, yymsp[0].minor.yy18);
  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy420, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
}
................................................................................
    }
  }
  while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; }
  *tokenType = TK_ID;
  return i;
}




































































/*
** Run the parser on the given SQL string.  The parser structure is
** passed in.  An SQLITE_ status code is returned.  If an error occurs
** then an and attempt is made to write an error message into 
** memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and to make *pzErrMsg point to that
** error message.
*/
................................................................................
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER,        SQLITE_EnableTrigger  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER, SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION, SQLITE_LoadExtension  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE,      SQLITE_NoCkptOnClose  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG,           SQLITE_EnableQPSG     },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP,           SQLITE_TriggerEQP     },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE,        SQLITE_ResetDatabase  },

      };
      unsigned int i;
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* IMP: R-42790-23372 */
      for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aFlagOp); i++){
        if( aFlagOp[i].op==op ){
          int onoff = va_arg(ap, int);
          int *pRes = va_arg(ap, int*);
................................................................................
                 | SQLITE_CellSizeCk
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER)
                 | SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_QPSG)
                 | SQLITE_EnableQPSG



#endif
      ;
  sqlite3HashInit(&db->aCollSeq);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  sqlite3HashInit(&db->aModule);
#endif

................................................................................
  sqlite3_int64 *piFirst,         /* OUT: Selected child node */
  sqlite3_int64 *piLast           /* OUT: Selected child node */
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
  const char *zCsr = zNode;       /* Cursor to iterate through node */
  const char *zEnd = &zCsr[nNode];/* End of interior node buffer */
  char *zBuffer = 0;              /* Buffer to load terms into */
  int nAlloc = 0;                 /* Size of allocated buffer */
  int isFirstTerm = 1;            /* True when processing first term on page */
  sqlite3_int64 iChild;           /* Block id of child node to descend to */

  /* Skip over the 'height' varint that occurs at the start of every 
  ** interior node. Then load the blockid of the left-child of the b-tree
  ** node into variable iChild.  
  **
................................................................................
    if( !isFirstTerm ){
      zCsr += fts3GetVarint32(zCsr, &nPrefix);
    }
    isFirstTerm = 0;
    zCsr += fts3GetVarint32(zCsr, &nSuffix);
    
    assert( nPrefix>=0 && nSuffix>=0 );
    if( &zCsr[nSuffix]>zEnd ){
      rc = FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
      goto finish_scan;
    }
    if( nPrefix+nSuffix>nAlloc ){
      char *zNew;
      nAlloc = (nPrefix+nSuffix) * 2;
      zNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc(zBuffer, nAlloc);
      if( !zNew ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
        goto finish_scan;
      }
      zBuffer = zNew;
    }
    assert( zBuffer );
................................................................................
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iSavepoint);
  assert( p->inTransaction );
  assert( p->mxSavepoint >= iSavepoint );
  TESTONLY( p->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
  sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
















static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = {
  /* iVersion      */ 2,
  /* xCreate       */ fts3CreateMethod,
  /* xConnect      */ fts3ConnectMethod,
  /* xBestIndex    */ fts3BestIndexMethod,
  /* xDisconnect   */ fts3DisconnectMethod,
  /* xDestroy      */ fts3DestroyMethod,
  /* xOpen         */ fts3OpenMethod,
  /* xClose        */ fts3CloseMethod,
................................................................................
  /* xCommit       */ fts3CommitMethod,
  /* xRollback     */ fts3RollbackMethod,
  /* xFindFunction */ fts3FindFunctionMethod,
  /* xRename */       fts3RenameMethod,
  /* xSavepoint    */ fts3SavepointMethod,
  /* xRelease      */ fts3ReleaseMethod,
  /* xRollbackTo   */ fts3RollbackToMethod,

};

/*
** This function is registered as the module destructor (called when an
** FTS3 enabled database connection is closed). It frees the memory
** allocated for the tokenizer hash table.
*/
................................................................................
     0,                           /* xSync         */
     0,                           /* xCommit       */
     0,                           /* xRollback     */
     0,                           /* xFindFunction */
     0,                           /* xRename       */
     0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
     0,                           /* xRelease      */
     0                            /* xRollbackTo   */

  };
  int rc;                         /* Return code */

  rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts4aux", &fts3aux_module, 0);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
     0,                           /* xSync         */
     0,                           /* xCommit       */
     0,                           /* xRollback     */
     0,                           /* xFindFunction */
     0,                           /* xRename       */
     0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
     0,                           /* xRelease      */
     0                            /* xRollbackTo   */

  };
  int rc;                         /* Return code */

  rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts3tokenize", &fts3tok_module, (void*)pHash);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
  rc = fts3SegReaderRequire(pReader, pNext, FTS3_VARINT_MAX*2);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  
  /* Because of the FTS3_NODE_PADDING bytes of padding, the following is 
  ** safe (no risk of overread) even if the node data is corrupted. */
  pNext += fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nPrefix);
  pNext += fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nSuffix);
  if( nPrefix<0 || nSuffix<=0 
   || &pNext[nSuffix]>&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] 

  ){
    return FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
  }




  if( nPrefix+nSuffix>pReader->nTermAlloc ){
    int nNew = (nPrefix+nSuffix)*2;
    char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pReader->zTerm, nNew);
    if( !zNew ){
      return SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }
    pReader->zTerm = zNew;
    pReader->nTermAlloc = nNew;
  }

................................................................................
  pReader->aDoclist = pNext;
  pReader->pOffsetList = 0;

  /* Check that the doclist does not appear to extend past the end of the
  ** b-tree node. And that the final byte of the doclist is 0x00. If either 
  ** of these statements is untrue, then the data structure is corrupt.
  */
  if( &pReader->aDoclist[pReader->nDoclist]>&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] 
   || (pReader->nPopulate==0 && pReader->aDoclist[pReader->nDoclist-1])
  ){
    return FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
    p->aNode = 0;
  }else{
    if( bFirst==0 ){
      p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &nPrefix);
    }
    p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &nSuffix);




    blobGrowBuffer(&p->term, nPrefix+nSuffix, &rc);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      memcpy(&p->term.a[nPrefix], &p->aNode[p->iOff], nSuffix);
      p->term.n = nPrefix+nSuffix;
      p->iOff += nSuffix;
      if( p->iChild==0 ){
        p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &p->nDoclist);



        p->aDoclist = &p->aNode[p->iOff];
        p->iOff += p->nDoclist;
      }
    }
  }

  assert( p->iOff<=p->nNode );

  return rc;
}

/*
** Release all dynamic resources held by node-reader object *p.
*/
static void nodeReaderRelease(NodeReader *p){
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0                          /* xRollbackTo */

};

/* The methods of the json_tree virtual table. */
static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = {
  0,                         /* iVersion */
  0,                         /* xCreate */
  jsonEachConnect,           /* xConnect */
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0                          /* xRollbackTo */

};
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

/****************************************************************************
** The following routines are the only publically visible identifiers in this
** file.  Call the following routines in order to register the various SQL
** functions and the virtual table implemented by this file.
................................................................................
    }
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
  }

  return rc;
}

















static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
  2,                          /* iVersion */
  rtreeCreate,                /* xCreate - create a table */
  rtreeConnect,               /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
  rtreeBestIndex,             /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
  rtreeDisconnect,            /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
  rtreeDestroy,               /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
  rtreeOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
  rtreeClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
................................................................................
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  0,                          /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  rtreeRename,                /* xRename - rename the table */
  rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
  0,                          /* xRelease */
  0,                          /* xRollbackTo */

};

static int rtreeSqlInit(
  Rtree *pRtree, 
  sqlite3 *db, 
  const char *zDb, 
  const char *zPrefix, 
................................................................................
** each segment is "outside" and the area to the left is "inside".
**
** The on-disk representation consists of a 4-byte header followed by
** the values.  The 4-byte header is:
**
**      encoding    (1 byte)   0=big-endian, 1=little-endian
**      nvertex     (3 bytes)  Number of vertexes as a big-endian integer





*/
typedef struct GeoPoly GeoPoly;
struct GeoPoly {
  int nVertex;          /* Number of vertexes */
  unsigned char hdr[4]; /* Header for on-disk representation */
  GeoCoord a[2];    /* 2*nVertex values. X (longitude) first, then Y */
};






/*
** State of a parse of a GeoJSON input.
*/
typedef struct GeoParse GeoParse;
struct GeoParse {
  const unsigned char *z;   /* Unparsed input */
................................................................................
  t = a[1];
  a[1] = a[2];
  a[2] = t;
}

/* Skip whitespace.  Return the next non-whitespace character. */
static char geopolySkipSpace(GeoParse *p){
  while( p->z[0] && safe_isspace(p->z[0]) ) p->z++;
  return p->z[0];
}

/* Parse out a number.  Write the value into *pVal if pVal!=0.
** return non-zero on success and zero if the next token is not a number.
*/
static int geopolyParseNumber(GeoParse *p, GeoCoord *pVal){
................................................................................
  if( c=='-' ){
    j = 1;
    c = z[j];
  }
  if( c=='0' && z[j+1]>='0' && z[j+1]<='9' ) return 0;
  for(;; j++){
    c = z[j];
    if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) continue;
    if( c=='.' ){
      if( z[j-1]=='-' ) return 0;
      if( seenDP ) return 0;
      seenDP = 1;
      continue;
    }
    if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){
................................................................................
      }
      if( c<'0' || c>'9' ) return 0;
      continue;
    }
    break;
  }
  if( z[j-1]<'0' ) return 0;








  if( pVal ) *pVal = (GeoCoord)atof((const char*)p->z);


  p->z += j;
  return 1;
}

/*
** If the input is a well-formed JSON array of coordinates with at least
** four coordinates and where each coordinate is itself a two-value array,
................................................................................
    }
    if( geopolySkipSpace(&s)==']'
     && s.nVertex>=4
     && s.a[0]==s.a[s.nVertex*2-2]
     && s.a[1]==s.a[s.nVertex*2-1]
     && (s.z++, geopolySkipSpace(&s)==0)
    ){
      int nByte;
      GeoPoly *pOut;
      int x = 1;
      s.nVertex--;  /* Remove the redundant vertex at the end */
      nByte = sizeof(GeoPoly) * s.nVertex*2*sizeof(GeoCoord);
      pOut = sqlite3_malloc64( nByte );
      x = 1;
      if( pOut==0 ) goto parse_json_err;
      pOut->nVertex = s.nVertex;
      memcpy(pOut->a, s.a, s.nVertex*2*sizeof(GeoCoord));
      pOut->hdr[0] = *(unsigned char*)&x;
      pOut->hdr[1] = (s.nVertex>>16)&0xff;
      pOut->hdr[2] = (s.nVertex>>8)&0xff;
................................................................................
      p->a[ii*2+1] = y1;
    }
    sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr, 
       4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}






















/*
** Implementation of the geopoly_area(X) function.
**
** If the input is a well-formed Geopoly BLOB then return the area
** enclosed by the polygon.  If the polygon circulates clockwise instead
** of counterclockwise (as it should) then return the negative of the
................................................................................
static void geopolyAreaFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
  if( p ){
    double rArea = 0.0;

























    int ii;
    for(ii=0; ii<p->nVertex-1; ii++){
      rArea += (p->a[ii*2] - p->a[ii*2+2])           /* (x0 - x1) */
                * (p->a[ii*2+1] + p->a[ii*2+3])      /* (y0 + y1) */
                * 0.5;







    }
    rArea += (p->a[ii*2] - p->a[0])                  /* (xN - x0) */
             * (p->a[ii*2+1] + p->a[1])              /* (yN + y0) */
             * 0.5;

    sqlite3_result_double(context, rArea);

    sqlite3_free(p);
  }            
}



























































/*
** If pPoly is a polygon, compute its bounding box. Then:
**
**    (1) if aCoord!=0 store the bounding box in aCoord, returning NULL
**    (2) otherwise, compute a GeoPoly for the bounding box and return the
**        new GeoPoly
................................................................................
      r = p->a[ii*2+1];
      if( r<mnY ) mnY = (float)r;
      else if( r>mxY ) mxY = (float)r;
    }
    if( pRc ) *pRc = SQLITE_OK;
    if( aCoord==0 ){
      geopolyBboxFill:
      pOut = sqlite3_realloc(p, sizeof(GeoPoly)+sizeof(GeoCoord)*6);
      if( pOut==0 ){
        sqlite3_free(p);
        if( context ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
        if( pRc ) *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
        return 0;
      }
      pOut->nVertex = 4;
................................................................................
    int jj;
    int nChange = 0;
    sqlite3_bind_int64(pUp, 1, cell.iRowid);
    assert( pRtree->nAux>=1 );
    if( sqlite3_value_nochange(aData[2]) ){
      sqlite3_bind_null(pUp, 2);
    }else{







      sqlite3_bind_value(pUp, 2, aData[2]);


      nChange = 1;
    }
    for(jj=1; jj<pRtree->nAux; jj++){
      nChange++;
      sqlite3_bind_value(pUp, jj+2, aData[jj+2]);
    }
    if( nChange ){
................................................................................
    return SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION+1;
  }
  return 0;
}


static sqlite3_module geopolyModule = {
  2,                          /* iVersion */
  geopolyCreate,              /* xCreate - create a table */
  geopolyConnect,             /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
  geopolyBestIndex,           /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
  rtreeDisconnect,            /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
  rtreeDestroy,               /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
  rtreeOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
  rtreeClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
................................................................................
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  geopolyFindFunction,        /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  rtreeRename,                /* xRename - rename the table */
  rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
  0,                          /* xRelease */
  0,                          /* xRollbackTo */

};

static int sqlite3_geopoly_init(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  static const struct {
    void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
    int nArg;

    const char *zName;
  } aFunc[] = {
     { geopolyAreaFunc,          1,    "geopoly_area"             },
     { geopolyBlobFunc,          1,    "geopoly_blob"             },
     { geopolyJsonFunc,          1,    "geopoly_json"             },
     { geopolySvgFunc,          -1,    "geopoly_svg"              },
     { geopolyWithinFunc,        2,    "geopoly_within"           },
     { geopolyContainsPointFunc, 3,    "geopoly_contains_point"   },
     { geopolyOverlapFunc,       2,    "geopoly_overlap"          },
     { geopolyDebugFunc,         1,    "geopoly_debug"            },
     { geopolyBBoxFunc,          1,    "geopoly_bbox"             },
     { geopolyXformFunc,         7,    "geopoly_xform"            },


  };
  static const struct {
    void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
    void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*);
    const char *zName;
  } aAgg[] = {
     { geopolyBBoxStep, geopolyBBoxFinal, "geopoly_group_bbox"    },
  };
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){

    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zName, aFunc[i].nArg,
                                 SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                                 aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
  }
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAgg)/sizeof(aAgg[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                                 0, aAgg[i].xStep, aAgg[i].xFinal);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
** space used by the RBU handle.
*/
struct rbu_vfs {
  sqlite3_vfs base;               /* rbu VFS shim methods */
  sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs;          /* Underlying VFS */
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;           /* Mutex to protect pMain */
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu;               /* Owner RBU object */
  rbu_file *pMain;                /* Linked list of main db files */

};

/*
** Each file opened by an rbu VFS is represented by an instance of
** the following structure.
**
** If this is a temporary file (pRbu!=0 && flags&DELETE_ON_CLOSE), variable
................................................................................
  int nShm;                       /* Number of entries in apShm[] array */
  char **apShm;                   /* Array of mmap'd *-shm regions */
  char *zDel;                     /* Delete this when closing file */

  const char *zWal;               /* Wal filename for this main db file */
  rbu_file *pWalFd;               /* Wal file descriptor for this main db */
  rbu_file *pMainNext;            /* Next MAIN_DB file */

};

/*
** True for an RBU vacuum handle, or false otherwise.
*/
#define rbuIsVacuum(p) ((p)->zTarget==0)

................................................................................
  i64 nDiff = nNew - pFd->sz;
  pRbu->szTemp += nDiff;
  pFd->sz = nNew;
  assert( pRbu->szTemp>=0 );
  if( pRbu->szTempLimit && pRbu->szTemp>pRbu->szTempLimit ) return SQLITE_FULL;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
































































/*
** Close an rbu file.
*/
static int rbuVfsClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
  int rc;
................................................................................
    sqlite3_free(p->apShm[i]);
  }
  sqlite3_free(p->apShm);
  p->apShm = 0;
  sqlite3_free(p->zDel);

  if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
    rbu_file **pp;
    sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
    for(pp=&p->pRbuVfs->pMain; *pp!=p; pp=&((*pp)->pMainNext));
    *pp = p->pMainNext;
    sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
    rbuUnlockShm(p);
    p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, 0);
  }
  else if( (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE) && p->pRbu ){
    rbuUpdateTempSize(p, 0);
  }


  /* Close the underlying file handle */
  rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xClose(p->pReal);
  return rc;
}


................................................................................
      rc = xControl(p->pReal, SQLITE_FCNTL_ZIPVFS, &dummy);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
        pRbu->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu/zipvfs setup error");
      }else if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){
        pRbu->pTargetFd = p;
        p->pRbu = pRbu;



        if( p->pWalFd ) p->pWalFd->pRbu = pRbu;
        rc = SQLITE_OK;
      }
    }
    return rc;
  }
  else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT ){
................................................................................
    /* Release the checkpointer and writer locks */
    rbuUnlockShm(p);
    rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, delFlag);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Given that zWal points to a buffer containing a wal file name passed to 
** either the xOpen() or xAccess() VFS method, return a pointer to the
** file-handle opened by the same database connection on the corresponding
** database file.
*/
static rbu_file *rbuFindMaindb(rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs, const char *zWal){
  rbu_file *pDb;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
  for(pDb=pRbuVfs->pMain; pDb && pDb->zWal!=zWal; pDb=pDb->pMainNext){}
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
  return pDb;
}

/* 
** A main database named zName has just been opened. The following 
** function returns a pointer to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file.  
*/
................................................................................
      ** (pFd->zWal) to point to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
      ** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
      ** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
      ** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file.  */
      pFd->zWal = rbuMainToWal(zName, flags);
    }
    else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL ){
      rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zName);
      if( pDb ){
        if( pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
          /* This call is to open a *-wal file. Intead, open the *-oal. This
          ** code ensures that the string passed to xOpen() is terminated by a
          ** pair of '\0' bytes in case the VFS attempts to extract a URI 
          ** parameter from it.  */
          const char *zBase = zName;
................................................................................
  }
  if( pFd->pReal->pMethods ){
    /* The xOpen() operation has succeeded. Set the sqlite3_file.pMethods
    ** pointer and, if the file is a main database file, link it into the
    ** mutex protected linked list of all such files.  */
    pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods;
    if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
      sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
      pFd->pMainNext = pRbuVfs->pMain;
      pRbuVfs->pMain = pFd;
      sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_free(pFd->zDel);
  }

  return rc;
}
................................................................................
  **
  **   b) if the *-wal file does not exist, claim that it does anyway,
  **      causing SQLite to call xOpen() to open it. This call will also
  **      be intercepted (see the rbuVfsOpen() function) and the *-oal
  **      file opened instead.
  */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS ){
    rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zPath);
    if( pDb && pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
      if( *pResOut ){
        rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
      }else{
        sqlite3_int64 sz = 0;
        rc = rbuVfsFileSize(&pDb->base, &sz);
        *pResOut = (sz>0);
................................................................................
    pCsr->iDb = pTab->iDb;
  }

  *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

static void statClearPage(StatPage *p){
  int i;
  if( p->aCell ){
    for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
      sqlite3_free(p->aCell[i].aOvfl);
    }
    sqlite3_free(p->aCell);
  }






  sqlite3PagerUnref(p->pPg);
  sqlite3_free(p->zPath);
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(StatPage));
}

static void statResetCsr(StatCursor *pCsr){
  int i;
................................................................................
  int isLeaf;
  int szPage;

  u8 *aData = sqlite3PagerGetData(p->pPg);
  u8 *aHdr = &aData[p->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0];

  p->flags = aHdr[0];










  p->nCell = get2byte(&aHdr[3]);
  p->nMxPayload = 0;

  isLeaf = (p->flags==0x0A || p->flags==0x0D);
  nHdr = 12 - isLeaf*4 + (p->iPgno==1)*100;


  nUnused = get2byte(&aHdr[5]) - nHdr - 2*p->nCell;
  nUnused += (int)aHdr[7];
  iOff = get2byte(&aHdr[1]);
  while( iOff ){


    nUnused += get2byte(&aData[iOff+2]);
    iOff = get2byte(&aData[iOff]);


  }
  p->nUnused = nUnused;
  p->iRightChildPg = isLeaf ? 0 : sqlite3Get4byte(&aHdr[8]);
  szPage = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);

  if( p->nCell ){
    int i;                        /* Used to iterate through cells */
    int nUsable;                  /* Usable bytes per page */

    sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
    nUsable = szPage - sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(pBt);
................................................................................
    if( p->aCell==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    memset(p->aCell, 0, (p->nCell+1) * sizeof(StatCell));

    for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
      StatCell *pCell = &p->aCell[i];

      iOff = get2byte(&aData[nHdr+i*2]);

      if( !isLeaf ){
        pCell->iChildPg = sqlite3Get4byte(&aData[iOff]);
        iOff += 4;
      }
      if( p->flags==0x05 ){
        /* A table interior node. nPayload==0. */
      }else{
................................................................................
        iOff += getVarint32(&aData[iOff], nPayload);
        if( p->flags==0x0D ){
          u64 dummy;
          iOff += sqlite3GetVarint(&aData[iOff], &dummy);
        }
        if( nPayload>(u32)p->nMxPayload ) p->nMxPayload = nPayload;
        getLocalPayload(nUsable, p->flags, nPayload, &nLocal);

        pCell->nLocal = nLocal;
        assert( nLocal>=0 );
        assert( nPayload>=(u32)nLocal );
        assert( nLocal<=(nUsable-35) );
        if( nPayload>(u32)nLocal ){
          int j;
          int nOvfl = ((nPayload - nLocal) + nUsable-4 - 1) / (nUsable - 4);
          pCell->nLastOvfl = (nPayload-nLocal) - (nOvfl-1) * (nUsable-4);
          pCell->nOvfl = nOvfl;
................................................................................
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return SQLITE_OK;





}

/*
** Populate the pCsr->iOffset and pCsr->szPage member variables. Based on
** the current value of pCsr->iPageno.
*/
static void statSizeAndOffset(StatCursor *pCsr){
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit */
    0,                            /* xRollback */
    0,                            /* xFindMethod */
    0,                            /* xRename */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */

  };
  return sqlite3_create_module(db, "dbstat", &dbstat_module, 0);
}
#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB */

................................................................................
  char *zErr = 0;
  const char *zSchema;
  int iDb;
  Btree *pBt;
  Pager *pPager;
  int szPage;





  if( argc==1 ){
    zErr = "cannot delete";
    goto update_fail;
  }
  pgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
  if( (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno ){
    zErr = "cannot insert";
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit */
    0,                            /* xRollback */
    0,                            /* xFindMethod */
    0,                            /* xRename */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */

  };
  return sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbpage", &dbpage_module, 0);
}
#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB)
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB */

................................................................................
#ifndef SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE
# ifdef SQLITE_TEST
#   define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 64
# else
#   define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 1024
# endif
#endif



typedef struct SessionHook SessionHook;
struct SessionHook {
  void *pCtx;
  int (*xOld)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
  int (*xNew)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
  int (*xCount)(void*);
................................................................................
/*
** Structure for changeset iterators.
*/
struct sqlite3_changeset_iter {
  SessionInput in;                /* Input buffer or stream */
  SessionBuffer tblhdr;           /* Buffer to hold apValue/zTab/abPK/ */
  int bPatchset;                  /* True if this is a patchset */

  int rc;                         /* Iterator error code */
  sqlite3_stmt *pConflict;        /* Points to conflicting row, if any */
  char *zTab;                     /* Current table */
  int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in zTab */
  int op;                         /* Current operation */
  int bIndirect;                  /* True if current change was indirect */
  u8 *abPK;                       /* Primary key array */
................................................................................
** columns and columns that are modified by the UPDATE are set to "undefined".
** PRIMARY KEY fields contain the values identifying the table row to update,
** and fields associated with modified columns contain the new column values.
**
** The records associated with INSERT changes are in the same format as for
** changesets. It is not possible for a record associated with an INSERT
** change to contain a field set to "undefined".




































*/

/*
** For each row modified during a session, there exists a single instance of
** this structure stored in a SessionTable.aChange[] hash table.
*/
struct SessionChange {
................................................................................
**
** If successful, return zero. Otherwise, if an OOM condition is encountered,
** set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return non-zero.
*/
static int sessionBufferGrow(SessionBuffer *p, int nByte, int *pRc){
  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && p->nAlloc-p->nBuf<nByte ){
    u8 *aNew;
    int nNew = p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc : 128;
    do {
      nNew = nNew*2;
    }while( nNew<(p->nBuf+nByte) );

    aNew = (u8 *)sqlite3_realloc(p->aBuf, nNew);
    if( 0==aNew ){
      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }else{
      p->aBuf = aNew;
      p->nAlloc = nNew;
    }
  }
................................................................................
          }else if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
            rc = sessionAppendDelete(&buf, bPatchset, p, nCol, abPK);
          }
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            rc = sqlite3_reset(pSel);
          }

          /* If the buffer is now larger than SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE, pass
          ** its contents to the xOutput() callback. */
          if( xOutput 
           && rc==SQLITE_OK 
           && buf.nBuf>nNoop 
           && buf.nBuf>SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 
          ){
            rc = xOutput(pOut, (void*)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
            nNoop = -1;
            buf.nBuf = 0;
          }

        }
................................................................................
** Do the work for either sqlite3changeset_start() or start_strm().
*/
static int sessionChangesetStart(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */

){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pRet;   /* Iterator to return */
  int nByte;                      /* Number of bytes to allocate for iterator */

  assert( xInput==0 || (pChangeset==0 && nChangeset==0) );

  /* Zero the output variable in case an error occurs. */
................................................................................
  if( !pRet ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_changeset_iter));
  pRet->in.aData = (u8 *)pChangeset;
  pRet->in.nData = nChangeset;
  pRet->in.xInput = xInput;
  pRet->in.pIn = pIn;
  pRet->in.bEof = (xInput ? 0 : 1);


  /* Populate the output variable and return success. */
  *pp = pRet;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
................................................................................
** Create an iterator used to iterate through the contents of a changeset.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
){
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset);









}

/*
** Streaming version of sqlite3changeset_start().
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn
){
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, xInput, pIn, 0, 0);









}

/*
** If the SessionInput object passed as the only argument is a streaming
** object and the buffer is full, discard some data to free up space.
*/
static void sessionDiscardData(SessionInput *pIn){
  if( pIn->xInput && pIn->iNext>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
    int nMove = pIn->buf.nBuf - pIn->iNext;
    assert( nMove>=0 );
    if( nMove>0 ){
      memmove(pIn->buf.aBuf, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->iNext], nMove);
    }
    pIn->buf.nBuf -= pIn->iNext;
    pIn->iNext = 0;
................................................................................
**
** Return an SQLite error code if an error occurs, or SQLITE_OK otherwise.
*/
static int sessionInputBuffer(SessionInput *pIn, int nByte){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( pIn->xInput ){
    while( !pIn->bEof && (pIn->iNext+nByte)>=pIn->nData && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      int nNew = SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE;

      if( pIn->bNoDiscard==0 ) sessionDiscardData(pIn);
      if( SQLITE_OK==sessionBufferGrow(&pIn->buf, nNew, &rc) ){
        rc = pIn->xInput(pIn->pIn, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->buf.nBuf], &nNew);
        if( nNew==0 ){
          pIn->bEof = 1;
        }else{
................................................................................
    if( sessionChangesetReadTblhdr(p) ) return p->rc;
    if( (p->rc = sessionInputBuffer(&p->in, 2)) ) return p->rc;
    p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
    if( p->in.iNext>=p->in.nData ) return SQLITE_DONE;
    op = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
  }

  if( p->zTab==0 ){
    /* The first record in the changeset is not a table header. Must be a
    ** corrupt changeset. */
    assert( p->in.iNext==1 );
    return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
  }

  p->op = op;
  p->bIndirect = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
  if( p->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE && p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE && p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
    return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
................................................................................
      nVal = p->nCol;
    }
    p->rc = sessionChangesetBufferRecord(&p->in, nVal, pnRec);
    if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    *paRec = &p->in.aData[p->in.iNext];
    p->in.iNext += *pnRec;
  }else{



    /* If this is an UPDATE or DELETE, read the old.* record. */
    if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT && (p->bPatchset==0 || p->op==SQLITE_DELETE) ){
      u8 *abPK = p->bPatchset ? p->abPK : 0;
      p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, abPK, p->apValue);
      if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    }

    /* If this is an INSERT or UPDATE, read the new.* record. */
    if( p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE ){
      p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, 0, &p->apValue[p->nCol]);
      if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    }

    if( p->bPatchset && p->op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
      /* If this is an UPDATE that is part of a patchset, then all PK and
      ** modified fields are present in the new.* record. The old.* record
      ** is currently completely empty. This block shifts the PK fields from
      ** new.* to old.*, to accommodate the code that reads these arrays.  */
      for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
        assert( p->apValue[i]==0 );
        if( p->abPK[i] ){

          p->apValue[i] = p->apValue[i+p->nCol];
          if( p->apValue[i]==0 ) return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
          p->apValue[i+p->nCol] = 0;
        }
      }



    }
  }

  return SQLITE_ROW;
}

/*
................................................................................

      default:
        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
        goto finished_invert;
    }

    assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
    if( xOutput && sOut.nBuf>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
      rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
      sOut.nBuf = 0;
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished_invert;
    }
  }

  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
................................................................................
  int nCol;                       /* Size of azCol[] and abPK[] arrays */
  const char **azCol;             /* Array of column names */
  u8 *abPK;                       /* Boolean array - true if column is in PK */
  int bStat1;                     /* True if table is sqlite_stat1 */
  int bDeferConstraints;          /* True to defer constraints */
  SessionBuffer constraints;      /* Deferred constraints are stored here */
  SessionBuffer rebase;           /* Rebase information (if any) here */
  int bRebaseStarted;             /* If table header is already in rebase */

};

/*
** Formulate a statement to DELETE a row from database db. Assuming a table
** structure like this:
**
**     CREATE TABLE x(a, b, c, d, PRIMARY KEY(a, c));
................................................................................
*/
static int sessionRebaseAdd(
  SessionApplyCtx *p,             /* Apply context */
  int eType,                      /* Conflict resolution (OMIT or REPLACE) */
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter   /* Iterator pointing at current change */
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  int i;
  int eOp = pIter->op;
  if( p->bRebaseStarted==0 ){
    /* Append a table-header to the rebase buffer */
    const char *zTab = pIter->zTab;
    sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, 'T', &rc);
    sessionAppendVarint(&p->rebase, p->nCol, &rc);
    sessionAppendBlob(&p->rebase, p->abPK, p->nCol, &rc);
    sessionAppendBlob(&p->rebase, (u8*)zTab, (int)strlen(zTab)+1, &rc);
    p->bRebaseStarted = 1;
  }

  assert( eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE||eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT );
  assert( eOp==SQLITE_DELETE || eOp==SQLITE_INSERT || eOp==SQLITE_UPDATE );

  sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, 
      (eOp==SQLITE_DELETE ? SQLITE_DELETE : SQLITE_INSERT), &rc
  );
  sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, (eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE), &rc);
  for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
    sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
    if( eOp==SQLITE_DELETE || (eOp==SQLITE_UPDATE && p->abPK[i]) ){
      sqlite3changeset_old(pIter, i, &pVal);
    }else{
      sqlite3changeset_new(pIter, i, &pVal);
    }
    sessionAppendValue(&p->rebase, pVal, &rc);
  }

  return rc;
}

/*
** Invoke the conflict handler for the change that the changeset iterator
** currently points to.
**
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  while( pApply->constraints.nBuf ){
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter2 = 0;
    SessionBuffer cons = pApply->constraints;
    memset(&pApply->constraints, 0, sizeof(SessionBuffer));

    rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter2, 0, 0, cons.nBuf, cons.aBuf);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      int nByte = 2*pApply->nCol*sizeof(sqlite3_value*);
      int rc2;
      pIter2->bPatchset = bPatchset;
      pIter2->zTab = (char*)zTab;
      pIter2->nCol = pApply->nCol;
      pIter2->abPK = pApply->abPK;
................................................................................
  SessionApplyCtx sApply;         /* changeset_apply() context object */
  int bPatchset;

  assert( xConflict!=0 );

  pIter->in.bNoDiscard = 1;
  memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));

  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
  if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT)==0 ){
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = 1", 0, 0, 0);
  }
................................................................................
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
    }else{
      sqlite3_exec(db, "ROLLBACK TO changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
    }
  }


  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bPatchset==0 && ppRebase && pnRebase ){
    *ppRebase = (void*)sApply.rebase.aBuf;
    *pnRebase = sApply.rebase.nBuf;
    sApply.rebase.aBuf = 0;
  }
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pInsert);
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pDelete);
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pUpdate);
................................................................................
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
  int flags
){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter;  /* Iterator to skip through changeset */  
  int rc = sqlite3changeset_start(&pIter, nChangeset, pChangeset);

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sessionChangesetApply(
        db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx, ppRebase, pnRebase, flags
    );
  }
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
  int flags
){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter;  /* Iterator to skip through changeset */  
  int rc = sqlite3changeset_start_strm(&pIter, xInput, pIn);

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sessionChangesetApply(
        db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx, ppRebase, pnRebase, flags
    );
  }
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
    sessionAppendTableHdr(&buf, pGrp->bPatch, pTab, &rc);
    for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange; i++){
      SessionChange *p;
      for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; p; p=p->pNext){
        sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->op, &rc);
        sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
        sessionAppendBlob(&buf, p->aRecord, p->nRecord, &rc);
      }
    }

    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && xOutput && buf.nBuf>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
      rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
      buf.nBuf = 0;
    }


  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    if( xOutput ){
      if( buf.nBuf>0 ) rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
    }else{
      *ppOut = buf.aBuf;
................................................................................
    }

    if( bDone==0 ){
      sessionAppendByte(&sOut, pIter->op, &rc);
      sessionAppendByte(&sOut, pIter->bIndirect, &rc);
      sessionAppendBlob(&sOut, aRec, nRec, &rc);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && xOutput && sOut.nBuf>SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
      rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
      sOut.nBuf = 0;
    }
    if( rc ) break;
  }

  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
*/
SQLITE_API void sqlite3rebaser_delete(sqlite3_rebaser *p){
  if( p ){
    sessionDeleteTable(p->grp.pList);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}






















#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION && SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */

/************** End of sqlite3session.c **************************************/
/************** Begin file fts5.c ********************************************/


................................................................................

    if( p->rc ){
      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pRet);
      pRet = 0;
      fts5CloseReader(p);
    }

    *ppIter = &pRet->base;
    sqlite3Fts5BufferFree(&buf);
  }
  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
}

/*
** Return true if the iterator passed as the only argument is at EOF.
................................................................................
static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apUnused        /* Function arguments */
){
  assert( nArg==0 );
  UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2018-09-25 19:08:10 fb90e7189ae6d62e77ba3a308ca5d683f90bbe633cf681865365b8e92792d1c7", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);















}

static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
  static const sqlite3_module fts5Mod = {
    /* iVersion      */ 2,
    /* xCreate       */ fts5CreateMethod,
    /* xConnect      */ fts5ConnectMethod,
    /* xBestIndex    */ fts5BestIndexMethod,
    /* xDisconnect   */ fts5DisconnectMethod,
    /* xDestroy      */ fts5DestroyMethod,
    /* xOpen         */ fts5OpenMethod,
    /* xClose        */ fts5CloseMethod,
................................................................................
    /* xCommit       */ fts5CommitMethod,
    /* xRollback     */ fts5RollbackMethod,
    /* xFindFunction */ fts5FindFunctionMethod,
    /* xRename       */ fts5RenameMethod,
    /* xSavepoint    */ fts5SavepointMethod,
    /* xRelease      */ fts5ReleaseMethod,
    /* xRollbackTo   */ fts5RollbackToMethod,

  };

  int rc;
  Fts5Global *pGlobal = 0;

  pGlobal = (Fts5Global*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts5Global));
  if( pGlobal==0 ){
................................................................................
static int fts5VocabInstanceNext(Fts5VocabCursor *pCsr){
  int eDetail = pCsr->pConfig->eDetail;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Fts5IndexIter *pIter = pCsr->pIter;
  i64 *pp = &pCsr->iInstPos;
  int *po = &pCsr->iInstOff;
  


  while( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE
      || sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(pIter->pData, pIter->nData, po, pp) 
  ){
    pCsr->iInstPos = 0;
    pCsr->iInstOff = 0;

    rc = sqlite3Fts5IterNextScan(pCsr->pIter);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = fts5VocabInstanceNewTerm(pCsr);
      if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ) break;
    }
    if( rc ){
      pCsr->bEof = 1;
      break;
    }
  }

................................................................................
    /* xCommit       */ 0,
    /* xRollback     */ 0,
    /* xFindFunction */ 0,
    /* xRename       */ 0,
    /* xSavepoint    */ 0,
    /* xRelease      */ 0,
    /* xRollbackTo   */ 0,

  };
  void *p = (void*)pGlobal;

  return sqlite3_create_module_v2(db, "fts5vocab", &fts5Vocab, p, 0);
}




    
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5) */

/************** End of fts5.c ************************************************/
/************** Begin file stmt.c ********************************************/
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0,                         /* xRollbackTo */

};

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StmtVtabInit(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
#endif
  return rc;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_CORE */
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB) */

/************** End of stmt.c ************************************************/
#if __LINE__!=219157
#undef SQLITE_SOURCE_ID
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-09-25 19:08:10 fb90e7189ae6d62e77ba3a308ca5d683f90bbe633cf681865365b8e92792alt2"
#endif
/* Return the source-id for this library */
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sourceid(void){ return SQLITE_SOURCE_ID; }
/************************** End of sqlite3.c ******************************/

/******************************************************************************
** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
** version 3.26.0.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
** of 5% or more are commonly seen when SQLite is compiled as a single
** translation unit.
**
** This file is all you need to compile SQLite.  To use SQLite in other
................................................................................
  "ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4
  "ENABLE_FTS4",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
  "ENABLE_FTS5",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_GEOPOLY
  "ENABLE_GEOPOLY",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS
  "ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
  "ENABLE_ICU",
#endif
................................................................................
  "ENABLE_MEMSYS3",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
  "ENABLE_MEMSYS5",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX
  "ENABLE_MULTIPLEX",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  "ENABLE_NORMALIZE",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
  "ENABLE_NULL_TRIM",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK
  "ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK",
#endif
................................................................................
** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last
** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.26.0"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3026000
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-11-12 15:20:44 f9755f81b1c0fd29f242dce78a2fba570fa2714d76e93b8563f426a040352513"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros
................................................................................
** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
** the call worked.  ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
** is invoked.
**
** <dl>
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
** <dd> ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the 
** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the
................................................................................
** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words
** when the "current value" returned by
** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero.
** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside
** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns 
** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether FK enforcement is off or on
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the FK enforcement setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable triggers,
** positive to enable triggers or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether triggers are disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the trigger setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the two-argument
** version of the [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether fts3_tokenizer is disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the new setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the [sqlite3_load_extension()]
** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
................................................................................
** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
** until after the database connection closes.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE]] 
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE</dt>
** <dd> Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a 
** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no 
** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint 
** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG</dt>
** <dd>^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates
** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG).  When the QPSG is active,
** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless
** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations
** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries
** slower.  But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior.  With
** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as
................................................................................
** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable 
** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled
** following this call.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP</dt>
** <dd> By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not 
** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This
** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this
** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer -
** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it,
** or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written 
** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if 
** it is not disabled, 1 if it is.  
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>
** <li> If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the
**      database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the
................................................................................
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE</dt>
** <dd>The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE option activates or deactivates the
** "defensive" flag for a database connection.  When the defensive
** flag is enabled, language features that allow ordinary SQL to 
** deliberately corrupt the database file are disabled.  The disabled
** features include but are not limited to the following:
** <ul>
** <li> The [PRAGMA writable_schema=ON] statement.
** <li> Writes to the [sqlite_dbpage] virtual table.
** <li> Direct writes to [shadow tables].
** </ul>
** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE      1006 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG           1007 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP           1008 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE        1009 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE             1010 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1010 /* Largest DBCONFIG */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result
................................................................................
** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()]
** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will 
** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using
** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts
** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to
** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of
** SQLite may act on this hint differently.
**
** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE</dt>
** <dd>The SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE flag indicates that a normalized
** representation of the SQL statement should be calculated and then
** associated with the prepared statement, which can be obtained via
** the [sqlite3_normalized_sql()] interface.  The semantics used to
** normalize a SQL statement are unspecified and subject to change.
** At a minimum, literal values will be replaced with suitable
** placeholders.
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE               0x02

/*
** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
** METHOD: sqlite3
** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt
**
................................................................................
** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8
** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was
** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()],
** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()].
** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with
** [bound parameters] expanded.
** ^The sqlite3_normalized_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the normalized SQL text of prepared statement P.  The
** semantics used to normalize a SQL statement are unspecified and subject
** to change.  At a minimum, literal values will be replaced with suitable
** placeholders.
**
** ^(For example, if a prepared statement is created using the SQL
** text "SELECT $abc,:xyz" and if parameter $abc is bound to integer 2345
** and parameter :xyz is unbound, then sqlite3_sql() will return
** the original string, "SELECT $abc,:xyz" but sqlite3_expanded_sql()
** will return "SELECT 2345,NULL".)^
**
................................................................................
** is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the
** the maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
**
** ^The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option limits the size of
** bound parameter expansions.  ^The [SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE] compile-time
** option causes sqlite3_expanded_sql() to always return NULL.
**
** ^The strings returned by sqlite3_sql(P) and sqlite3_normalized_sql(P)
** are managed by SQLite and are automatically freed when the prepared
** statement is finalized.
** ^The string returned by sqlite3_expanded_sql(P), on the other hand,
** is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()] and must be free by the application
** by passing it to [sqlite3_free()].
*/
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Writes The Database
** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
**
** ^The sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) interface returns true (non-zero) if
** and only if the [prepared statement] X makes no direct changes to
................................................................................
                       void **ppArg);
  int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
  /* The methods above are in version 1 of the sqlite_module object. Those 
  ** below are for version 2 and greater. */
  int (*xSavepoint)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRelease)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRollbackTo)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  /* The methods above are in versions 1 and 2 of the sqlite_module object.
  ** Those below are for version 3 and greater. */
  int (*xShadowName)(const char*);
};

/*
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
**
** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used as part
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Configuration Options
**
** These macros define the various options to the
** [sqlite3_vtab_config()] interface that [virtual table] implementations
** can use to customize and optimize their behavior.
**
** <dl>
** [[SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT]]
** <dt>SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT
** <dd>Calls of the form
** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT,X) are supported,
** where X is an integer.  If X is zero, then the [virtual table] whose
** [xCreate] or [xConnect] method invoked [sqlite3_vtab_config()] does not
** support constraints.  In this configuration (which is the default) if
** a call to the [xUpdate] method returns [SQLITE_CONSTRAINT], then the entire
................................................................................
** [sqlite3changeset_invert()] functions, all changes within the changeset 
** that apply to a single table are grouped together. This means that when 
** an application iterates through a changeset using an iterator created by 
** this function, all changes that relate to a single table are visited 
** consecutively. There is no chance that the iterator will visit a change 
** the applies to table X, then one for table Y, and then later on visit 
** another change for table X.
**
** The behavior of sqlite3changeset_start_v2() and its streaming equivalent
** may be modified by passing a combination of
** [SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT | supported flags] as the 4th parameter.
**
** Note that the sqlite3changeset_start_v2() API is still <b>experimental</b>
** and therefore subject to change.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
  int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETSTART_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_start_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 4th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_start_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_start_v2_strm]:
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT <dd>
**   Invert the changeset while iterating through it. This is equivalent to
**   inverting a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it.
**   It is an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT        0x0002


/*
** CAPI3REF: Advance A Changeset Iterator
** METHOD: sqlite3_changeset_iter
**
** This function may only be used with iterators created by function
................................................................................
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
  int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETAPPLY_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 9th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm]:
................................................................................
**   Usually, the sessions module encloses all operations performed by
**   a single call to apply_v2() or apply_v2_strm() in a [SAVEPOINT]. The
**   SAVEPOINT is committed if the changeset or patchset is successfully
**   applied, or rolled back if an error occurs. Specifying this flag
**   causes the sessions module to omit this savepoint. In this case, if the
**   caller has an open transaction or savepoint when apply_v2() is called, 
**   it may revert the partially applied changeset by rolling it back.
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT <dd>
**   Invert the changeset before applying it. This is equivalent to inverting
**   a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it. It is
**   an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002

/* 
** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
**
** Values that may be passed as the second argument to a conflict-handler.
**
** <dl>
................................................................................
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int flags
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset_strm(
  sqlite3_session *pSession,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset_strm(
................................................................................
  sqlite3_rebaser *pRebaser,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Configure global parameters
**
** The sqlite3session_config() interface is used to make global configuration
** changes to the sessions module in order to tune it to the specific needs 
** of the application.
**
** The sqlite3session_config() interface is not threadsafe. If it is invoked
** while any other thread is inside any other sessions method then the
** results are undefined. Furthermore, if it is invoked after any sessions
** related objects have been created, the results are also undefined. 
**
** The first argument to the sqlite3session_config() function must be one
** of the SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_XXX constants defined below. The 
** interpretation of the (void*) value passed as the second parameter and
** the effect of calling this function depends on the value of the first
** parameter.
**
** <dl>
** <dt>SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_STRMSIZE<dd>
**    By default, the sessions module streaming interfaces attempt to input
**    and output data in approximately 1 KiB chunks. This operand may be used
**    to set and query the value of this configuration setting. The pointer
**    passed as the second argument must point to a value of type (int).
**    If this value is greater than 0, it is used as the new streaming data
**    chunk size for both input and output. Before returning, the (int) value
**    pointed to by pArg is set to the final value of the streaming interface
**    chunk size.
** </dl>
**
** This function returns SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code
** otherwise.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_config(int op, void *pArg);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Values for sqlite3session_config().
*/
#define SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_STRMSIZE 1

/*
** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/
#if 0
}
#endif
................................................................................
};

/*
** A hash table for built-in function definitions.  (Application-defined
** functions use a regular table table from hash.h.)
**
** Hash each FuncDef structure into one of the FuncDefHash.a[] slots.
** Collisions are on the FuncDef.u.pHash chain.  Use the SQLITE_FUNC_HASH()
** macro to compute a hash on the function name.
*/
#define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ 23
struct FuncDefHash {
  FuncDef *a[SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ];       /* Hash table for functions */
};
#define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(C,L) (((C)+(L))%SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ)

#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
/*
** Information held in the "sqlite3" database connection object and used
** to manage user authentication.
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_userauth sqlite3_userauth;
................................................................................
  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;            /* OS Interface */
  struct Vdbe *pVdbe;           /* List of active virtual machines */
  CollSeq *pDfltColl;           /* The default collating sequence (BINARY) */
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;         /* Connection mutex */
  Db *aDb;                      /* All backends */
  int nDb;                      /* Number of backends currently in use */
  u32 mDbFlags;                 /* flags recording internal state */
  u64 flags;                    /* flags settable by pragmas. See below */
  i64 lastRowid;                /* ROWID of most recent insert (see above) */
  i64 szMmap;                   /* Default mmap_size setting */
  u32 nSchemaLock;              /* Do not reset the schema when non-zero */
  unsigned int openFlags;       /* Flags passed to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
  int errCode;                  /* Most recent error code (SQLITE_*) */
  int errMask;                  /* & result codes with this before returning */
  int iSysErrno;                /* Errno value from last system error */
................................................................................
#define SQLITE_QueryOnly      0x00100000  /* Disable database changes */
#define SQLITE_CellSizeCk     0x00200000  /* Check btree cell sizes on load */
#define SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer  0x00400000  /* Enable fts3_tokenizer(2) */
#define SQLITE_EnableQPSG     0x00800000  /* Query Planner Stability Guarantee*/
#define SQLITE_TriggerEQP     0x01000000  /* Show trigger EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
#define SQLITE_ResetDatabase  0x02000000  /* Reset the database */
#define SQLITE_LegacyAlter    0x04000000  /* Legacy ALTER TABLE behaviour */
#define SQLITE_NoSchemaError  0x08000000  /* Do not report schema parse errors*/
#define SQLITE_Defensive      0x10000000  /* Input SQL is likely hostile */

/* Flags used only if debugging */
#define HI(X)  ((u64)(X)<<32)
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
#define SQLITE_SqlTrace       HI(0x0001)  /* Debug print SQL as it executes */
#define SQLITE_VdbeListing    HI(0x0002)  /* Debug listings of VDBE progs */
#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace      HI(0x0004)  /* True to trace VDBE execution */
#define SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace HI(0x0008)  /* Trace sqlite3VdbeAddOp() calls */
#define SQLITE_VdbeEQP        HI(0x0010)  /* Debug EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
#endif

/*
** Allowed values for sqlite3.mDbFlags
*/
#define DBFLAG_SchemaChange   0x0001  /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */
#define DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin  0x0002  /* Preference to built-in funcs */
................................................................................
/*
** The schema for each SQL table and view is represented in memory
** by an instance of the following structure.
*/
struct Table {
  char *zName;         /* Name of the table or view */
  Column *aCol;        /* Information about each column */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  Hash *pColHash;      /* All columns indexed by name */
#endif
  Index *pIndex;       /* List of SQL indexes on this table. */
  Select *pSelect;     /* NULL for tables.  Points to definition if a view. */
  FKey *pFKey;         /* Linked list of all foreign keys in this table */
  char *zColAff;       /* String defining the affinity of each column */
  ExprList *pCheck;    /* All CHECK constraints */
                       /*   ... also used as column name list in a VIEW */
  int tnum;            /* Root BTree page for this table */
................................................................................
#define TF_HasStat1        0x0010    /* nRowLogEst set from sqlite_stat1 */
#define TF_WithoutRowid    0x0020    /* No rowid.  PRIMARY KEY is the key */
#define TF_NoVisibleRowid  0x0040    /* No user-visible "rowid" column */
#define TF_OOOHidden       0x0080    /* Out-of-Order hidden columns */
#define TF_StatsUsed       0x0100    /* Query planner decisions affected by
                                     ** Index.aiRowLogEst[] values */
#define TF_HasNotNull      0x0200    /* Contains NOT NULL constraints */
#define TF_Shadow          0x0400    /* True for a shadow table */

/*
** Test to see whether or not a table is a virtual table.  This is
** done as a macro so that it will be optimized out when virtual
** table support is omitted from the build.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
  void *p;          /* Pointer to sampled record */
  int n;            /* Size of record in bytes */
  tRowcnt *anEq;    /* Est. number of rows where the key equals this sample */
  tRowcnt *anLt;    /* Est. number of rows where key is less than this sample */
  tRowcnt *anDLt;   /* Est. number of distinct keys less than this sample */
};

/*
** Possible values to use within the flags argument to sqlite3GetToken().
*/
#define SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED    0x1 /* Token is a quoted identifier. */
#define SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD   0x2 /* Token is a keyword. */

/*
** Each token coming out of the lexer is an instance of
** this structure.  Tokens are also used as part of an expression.
**
** The memory that "z" points to is owned by other objects.  Take care
** that the owner of the "z" string does not deallocate the string before
** the Token goes out of scope!  Very often, the "z" points to some place
................................................................................
                         ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: column of the result vector */
  i16 iAgg;              /* Which entry in pAggInfo->aCol[] or ->aFunc[] */
  i16 iRightJoinTable;   /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  union {
    Table *pTab;           /* TK_COLUMN: Table containing column. Can be NULL
                           ** for a column of an index on an expression */
    Window *pWin;          /* TK_FUNCTION: Window definition for the func */
  } y;
};

/*
** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
*/
#define EP_FromJoin  0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */
#define EP_Agg       0x000002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
................................................................................
#define EP_NoReduce  0x020000 /* Cannot EXPRDUP_REDUCE this Expr */
#define EP_Unlikely  0x040000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */
#define EP_ConstFunc 0x080000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */
#define EP_CanBeNull 0x100000 /* Can be null despite NOT NULL constraint */
#define EP_Subquery  0x200000 /* Tree contains a TK_SELECT operator */
#define EP_Alias     0x400000 /* Is an alias for a result set column */
#define EP_Leaf      0x800000 /* Expr.pLeft, .pRight, .u.pSelect all NULL */
#define EP_WinFunc  0x1000000 /* TK_FUNCTION with Expr.y.pWin set */

/*
** The EP_Propagate mask is a set of properties that automatically propagate
** upwards into parent nodes.
*/
#define EP_Propagate (EP_Collate|EP_Subquery|EP_HasFunc)

................................................................................
**    OPFLAG_SEEKEQ       == BTREE_SEEK_EQ
**    OPFLAG_FORDELETE    == BTREE_FORDELETE
**    OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION == BTREE_SAVEPOSITION
**    OPFLAG_AUXDELETE    == BTREE_AUXDELETE
*/
#define OPFLAG_NCHANGE       0x01    /* OP_Insert: Set to update db->nChange */
                                     /* Also used in P2 (not P5) of OP_Delete */
#define OPFLAG_NOCHNG        0x01    /* OP_VColumn nochange for UPDATE */
#define OPFLAG_EPHEM         0x01    /* OP_Column: Ephemeral output is ok */
#define OPFLAG_LASTROWID     0x20    /* Set to update db->lastRowid */
#define OPFLAG_ISUPDATE      0x04    /* This OP_Insert is an sql UPDATE */
#define OPFLAG_APPEND        0x08    /* This is likely to be an append */
#define OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT 0x10    /* Try to avoid a seek in BtreeInsert() */
#define OPFLAG_ISNOOP        0x40    /* OP_Delete does pre-update-hook only */
#define OPFLAG_LENGTHARG     0x40    /* OP_Column only used for length() */
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8);

/*
** Internal function prototypes
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrICmp(const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Strlen30(const char*);
#define sqlite3Strlen30NN(C) (strlen(C)&0x3fffffff)
SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3ColumnType(Column*,char*);
#define sqlite3StrNICmp sqlite3_strnicmp

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocInit(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MallocEnd(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Malloc(u64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3MallocZero(u64);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void *sqlite3TestTextToPtr(const char*);
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView*, const SrcList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
#endif
#endif
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr*, int*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowidN(const char*, int);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
    Parse*,Table*,Trigger*,int,int,int,i16,u8,u8,u8,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int, int*,Index*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(Expr*,int*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int*,int,int,int,int,
                                     u8,u8,int,int*,int*,Upsert*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(Vdbe*,Table*);
#else
# define sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(A,B)
#endif
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UniqueConstraint(Parse*, int, Index*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowidConstraint(Parse*, int, Table*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,Expr*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,ExprList*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,SrcList*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,IdList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,Select*,int);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FunctionSearchN(int,const char*,int);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCollSeqMatch(Parse*,Expr*,Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, const Token*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse*,Expr*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *, CollSeq *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WritableSchema(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AddInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SubInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MulInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AbsInt32(int);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES
................................................................................
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RootPageMoved(sqlite3*, int, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTokenNormalized(const unsigned char *, int *, int *);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr *, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(sqlite3_context*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Normalize(Vdbe*, const char*, int, u8);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(Parse*, ExprList*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(Parse *, Expr *, Expr *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TempInMemory(const sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3JournalModename(int);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3Checkpoint(sqlite3*, int, int, int*, int*);
................................................................................
  bft usesStmtJournal:1;  /* True if uses a statement journal */
  bft readOnly:1;         /* True for statements that do not write */
  bft bIsReader:1;        /* True for statements that read */
  yDbMask btreeMask;      /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */
  yDbMask lockMask;       /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */
  u32 aCounter[7];        /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */
  char *zSql;             /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  char *zNormSql;         /* Normalization of the associated SQL statement */
#endif
  void *pFree;            /* Free this when deleting the vdbe */
  VdbeFrame *pFrame;      /* Parent frame */
  VdbeFrame *pDelFrame;   /* List of frame objects to free on VM reset */
  int nFrame;             /* Number of frames in pFrame list */
  u32 expmask;            /* Binding to these vars invalidates VM */
  SubProgram *pProgram;   /* Linked list of all sub-programs used by VM */
  AuxData *pAuxData;      /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */
................................................................................
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pCte->pSelect, 0);
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
    sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
  }
}

/*
** Generate a human-readable description of a SrcList object.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc){
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<pSrc->nSrc; i++){
    const struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pSrc->a[i];
    StrAccum x;
    char zLine[100];
    sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zLine, sizeof(zLine), 0);
    sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "{%d,*}", pItem->iCursor);
    if( pItem->zDatabase ){
      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " %s.%s", pItem->zDatabase, pItem->zName);
    }else if( pItem->zName ){
      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " %s", pItem->zName);
    }
    if( pItem->pTab ){
      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tabname=%Q", pItem->pTab->zName);
    }
    if( pItem->zAlias ){
      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " (AS %s)", pItem->zAlias);
    }
    if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){
      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " LEFT-JOIN");
    }
    sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x);
    sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, i<pSrc->nSrc-1); 
    if( pItem->pSelect ){
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, 0);
    }
    if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
      sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pItem->u1.pFuncArg, 0, "func-args:");
    }
    sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
  }
}

/*
** Generate a human-readable description of a Select object.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 moreToFollow){
  int n = 0;
  int cnt = 0;
................................................................................
      for(pX=p->pWin; pX; pX=pX->pNextWin){
        sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(pView, pX, pX->pNextWin!=0);
      }
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
#endif
    if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc ){

      pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, (n--)>0);
      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM");




























      sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, p->pSrc);

      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
    if( p->pWhere ){
      sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "WHERE", (n--)>0);
      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pWhere, 0);
      sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
    }
................................................................................
      Window *pWin;
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) ){
        pFarg = 0;
        pWin = 0;
      }else{
        pFarg = pExpr->x.pList;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        pWin = pExpr->y.pWin;
#else
        pWin = 0;
#endif 
      }
      if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){
        sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "AGG_FUNCTION%d %Q",
                             pExpr->op2, pExpr->u.zToken);
................................................................................
    ** 0x9e3779b1 is 2654435761 which is the closest prime number to
    ** (2**32)*golden_ratio, where golden_ratio = (sqrt(5) - 1)/2. */
    h += sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
    h *= 0x9e3779b1;
  }
  return h;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
static unsigned int strHashN(const char *z, int n){
  unsigned int h = 0;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    /* Knuth multiplicative hashing.  (Sorting & Searching, p. 510).
    ** 0x9e3779b1 is 2654435761 which is the closest prime number to
    ** (2**32)*golden_ratio, where golden_ratio = (sqrt(5) - 1)/2. */
    h += sqlite3UpperToLower[z[i]];
    h *= 0x9e3779b1;
  }
  return h;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */


/* Link pNew element into the hash table pH.  If pEntry!=0 then also
** insert pNew into the pEntry hash bucket.
*/
static void insertElement(
  Hash *pH,              /* The complete hash table */
................................................................................
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(elem->pKey,pKey)==0 ){ 
      return elem;
    }
    elem = elem->next;
  }
  return &nullElement;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
static HashElem *findElementWithHashN(
  const Hash *pH,     /* The pH to be searched */
  const char *pKey,   /* The key we are searching for */
  int nKey,           /* Number of key bytes to use */
  unsigned int *pHash /* Write the hash value here */
){
  HashElem *elem;                /* Used to loop thru the element list */
  int count;                     /* Number of elements left to test */
  unsigned int h;                /* The computed hash */
  static HashElem nullElement = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  if( pH->ht ){   /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/
    struct _ht *pEntry;
    h = strHashN(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize;
    pEntry = &pH->ht[h];
    elem = pEntry->chain;
    count = pEntry->count;
  }else{
    h = 0;
    elem = pH->first;
    count = pH->count;
  }
  if( pHash ) *pHash = h;
  while( count-- ){
    assert( elem!=0 );
    if( sqlite3StrNICmp(elem->pKey,pKey,nKey)==0 ){ 
      return elem;
    }
    elem = elem->next;
  }
  return &nullElement;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

/* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that
** element and a hash on the element's key.
*/
static void removeElementGivenHash(
  Hash *pH,         /* The pH containing "elem" */
  HashElem* elem,   /* The element to be removed from the pH */
................................................................................
** found, or NULL if there is no match.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey){
  assert( pH!=0 );
  assert( pKey!=0 );
  return findElementWithHash(pH, pKey, 0)->data;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashFindN(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey, int nKey){
  assert( pH!=0 );
  assert( pKey!=0 );
  assert( nKey>=0 );
  return findElementWithHashN(pH, pKey, nKey, 0)->data;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

/* Insert an element into the hash table pH.  The key is pKey
** and the data is "data".
**
** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new
** element is created and NULL is returned.
**
................................................................................

/*
** Allowed values of unixFile.fsFlags
*/
#define SQLITE_FSFLAGS_IS_MSDOS     0x1

/*
** If we are to be thread-safe, include the pthreads header.

*/
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
/* # include <pthread.h> */

#endif

/*
** Default permissions when creating a new file
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS
# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS 0644
................................................................................
  /* WAS:  ino_t ino;   */
  u64 ino;                   /* Inode number */
#endif
};

/*
** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
** inode.

**
** A single inode can have multiple file descriptors, so each unixFile
** structure contains a pointer to an instance of this object and this
** object keeps a count of the number of unixFile pointing to it.
**
** Mutex rules:
**
................................................................................
  sem_t *pSem;                    /* Named POSIX semaphore */
  char aSemName[MAX_PATHNAME+2];  /* Name of that semaphore */
#endif
};

/*
** A lists of all unixInodeInfo objects.
**
** Must hold unixBigLock in order to read or write this variable.
*/
static unixInodeInfo *inodeList = 0;  /* All unixInodeInfo objects */

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** True if the inode mutex (on the unixFile.pFileMutex field) is held, or not.
** This routine is used only within assert() to help verify correct mutex
** usage.
*/
int unixFileMutexHeld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
  return sqlite3_mutex_held(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
}
int unixFileMutexNotheld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
................................................................................
  }
  pInode->pUnused = 0;
}

/*
** Release a unixInodeInfo structure previously allocated by findInodeInfo().
**
** The global mutex must be held when this routine is called, but the mutex
** on the inode being deleted must NOT be held.
*/
static void releaseInodeInfo(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
  if( ALWAYS(pInode) ){
    pInode->nRef--;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Given a file descriptor, locate the unixInodeInfo object that
** describes that file descriptor.  Create a new one if necessary.  The
** return value might be uninitialized if an error occurs.
**
** The global mutex must held when calling this routine.

**
** Return an appropriate error code.
*/
static int findInodeInfo(
  unixFile *pFile,               /* Unix file with file desc used in the key */
  unixInodeInfo **ppInode        /* Return the unixInodeInfo object here */
){
................................................................................
  memset(&fileId, 0, sizeof(fileId));
  fileId.dev = statbuf.st_dev;
#if OS_VXWORKS
  fileId.pId = pFile->pId;
#else
  fileId.ino = (u64)statbuf.st_ino;
#endif
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  pInode = inodeList;
  while( pInode && memcmp(&fileId, &pInode->fileId, sizeof(fileId)) ){
    pInode = pInode->pNext;
  }
  if( pInode==0 ){
    pInode = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pInode) );
    if( pInode==0 ){
................................................................................
      pInode->pLockMutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
      if( pInode->pLockMutex==0 ){
        sqlite3_free(pInode);
        return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
      }
    }
    pInode->nRef = 1;
    assert( unixMutexHeld() );
    pInode->pNext = inodeList;
    pInode->pPrev = 0;
    if( inodeList ) inodeList->pPrev = pInode;
    inodeList = pInode;
  }else{
    pInode->nRef++;
  }
................................................................................
** unixMutexHeld() must be true when creating or destroying
** this object or while reading or writing the following fields:
**
**      nRef
**
** The following fields are read-only after the object is created:
** 
**      hShm
**      zFilename
**
** Either unixShmNode.pShmMutex must be held or unixShmNode.nRef==0 and
** unixMutexHeld() is true when reading or writing any other field
** in this structure.
*/
struct unixShmNode {
  unixInodeInfo *pInode;     /* unixInodeInfo that owns this SHM node */
  sqlite3_mutex *pShmMutex;  /* Mutex to access this object */
  char *zFilename;           /* Name of the mmapped file */
  int hShm;                  /* Open file descriptor */
  int szRegion;              /* Size of shared-memory regions */
  u16 nRegion;               /* Size of array apRegion */
  u8 isReadonly;             /* True if read-only */
  u8 isUnlocked;             /* True if no DMS lock held */
  char **apRegion;           /* Array of mapped shared-memory regions */
  int nRef;                  /* Number of unixShm objects pointing to this */
  unixShm *pFirst;           /* All unixShm objects pointing to this */
................................................................................
/*
** Structure used internally by this VFS to record the state of an
** open shared memory connection.
**
** The following fields are initialized when this object is created and
** are read-only thereafter:
**
**    unixShm.pShmNode
**    unixShm.id
**
** All other fields are read/write.  The unixShm.pShmNode->pShmMutex must
** be held while accessing any read/write fields.
*/
struct unixShm {
  unixShmNode *pShmNode;     /* The underlying unixShmNode object */
  unixShm *pNext;            /* Next unixShm with the same unixShmNode */
  u8 hasMutex;               /* True if holding the unixShmNode->pShmMutex */
  u8 id;                     /* Id of this connection within its unixShmNode */
  u16 sharedMask;            /* Mask of shared locks held */
  u16 exclMask;              /* Mask of exclusive locks held */
};

/*
** Constants used for locking
................................................................................
){
  unixShmNode *pShmNode; /* Apply locks to this open shared-memory segment */
  struct flock f;        /* The posix advisory locking structure */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;    /* Result code form fcntl() */

  /* Access to the unixShmNode object is serialized by the caller */
  pShmNode = pFile->pInode->pShmNode;
  assert( pShmNode->nRef==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->pShmMutex) );
  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 || unixMutexHeld() );

  /* Shared locks never span more than one byte */
  assert( n==1 || lockType!=F_RDLCK );

  /* Locks are within range */
  assert( n>=1 && n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK );

  if( pShmNode->hShm>=0 ){
    /* Initialize the locking parameters */
    f.l_type = lockType;
    f.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
    f.l_start = ofst;
    f.l_len = n;
    rc = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pShmNode->hShm, &f, pFile);
    rc = (rc!=(-1)) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_BUSY;
  }

  /* Update the global lock state and do debug tracing */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  { u16 mask;
  OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK "));
................................................................................
static void unixShmPurge(unixFile *pFd){
  unixShmNode *p = pFd->pInode->pShmNode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  if( p && ALWAYS(p->nRef==0) ){
    int nShmPerMap = unixShmRegionPerMap();
    int i;
    assert( p->pInode==pFd->pInode );
    sqlite3_mutex_free(p->pShmMutex);
    for(i=0; i<p->nRegion; i+=nShmPerMap){
      if( p->hShm>=0 ){
        osMunmap(p->apRegion[i], p->szRegion);
      }else{
        sqlite3_free(p->apRegion[i]);
      }
    }
    sqlite3_free(p->apRegion);
    if( p->hShm>=0 ){
      robust_close(pFd, p->hShm, __LINE__);
      p->hShm = -1;
    }
    p->pInode->pShmNode = 0;
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
  ** process might open and use the *-shm file without truncating it.
  ** And if the *-shm file has been corrupted by a power failure or
  ** system crash, the database itself may also become corrupt.  */
  lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
  lock.l_start = UNIX_SHM_DMS;
  lock.l_len = 1;
  lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
  if( osFcntl(pShmNode->hShm, F_GETLK, &lock)!=0 ) {
    rc = SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK;
  }else if( lock.l_type==F_UNLCK ){
    if( pShmNode->isReadonly ){
      pShmNode->isUnlocked = 1;
      rc = SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
    }else{
      rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_WRLCK, UNIX_SHM_DMS, 1);
      /* The first connection to attach must truncate the -shm file.  We
      ** truncate to 3 bytes (an arbitrary small number, less than the
      ** -shm header size) rather than 0 as a system debugging aid, to
      ** help detect if a -shm file truncation is legitimate or is the work
      ** or a rogue process. */
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && robust_ftruncate(pShmNode->hShm, 3) ){
        rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMOPEN,"ftruncate",pShmNode->zFilename);
      }
    }
  }else if( lock.l_type==F_WRLCK ){
    rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
  }

................................................................................
    sqlite3_snprintf(nShmFilename, zShm, 
                     SQLITE_SHM_DIRECTORY "/sqlite-shm-%x-%x",
                     (u32)sStat.st_ino, (u32)sStat.st_dev);
#else
    sqlite3_snprintf(nShmFilename, zShm, "%s-shm", zBasePath);
    sqlite3FileSuffix3(pDbFd->zPath, zShm);
#endif
    pShmNode->hShm = -1;
    pDbFd->pInode->pShmNode = pShmNode;
    pShmNode->pInode = pDbFd->pInode;
    if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
      pShmNode->pShmMutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
      if( pShmNode->pShmMutex==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
        goto shm_open_err;
      }
    }

    if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
      if( 0==sqlite3_uri_boolean(pDbFd->zPath, "readonly_shm", 0) ){
        pShmNode->hShm = robust_open(zShm, O_RDWR|O_CREAT,(sStat.st_mode&0777));
      }
      if( pShmNode->hShm<0 ){
        pShmNode->hShm = robust_open(zShm, O_RDONLY, (sStat.st_mode&0777));
        if( pShmNode->hShm<0 ){
          rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "open", zShm);
          goto shm_open_err;
        }
        pShmNode->isReadonly = 1;
      }

      /* If this process is running as root, make sure that the SHM file
      ** is owned by the same user that owns the original database.  Otherwise,
      ** the original owner will not be able to connect.
      */
      robustFchown(pShmNode->hShm, sStat.st_uid, sStat.st_gid);

      rc = unixLockSharedMemory(pDbFd, pShmNode);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT ) goto shm_open_err;
    }
  }

  /* Make the new connection a child of the unixShmNode */
................................................................................
  pDbFd->pShm = p;
  unixLeaveMutex();

  /* The reference count on pShmNode has already been incremented under
  ** the cover of the unixEnterMutex() mutex and the pointer from the
  ** new (struct unixShm) object to the pShmNode has been set. All that is
  ** left to do is to link the new object into the linked list starting
  ** at pShmNode->pFirst. This must be done while holding the
  ** pShmNode->pShmMutex.
  */
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  p->pNext = pShmNode->pFirst;
  pShmNode->pFirst = p;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  return rc;

  /* Jump here on any error */
shm_open_err:
  unixShmPurge(pDbFd);       /* This call frees pShmNode if required */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  unixLeaveMutex();
................................................................................
  if( pDbFd->pShm==0 ){
    rc = unixOpenSharedMemory(pDbFd);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  }

  p = pDbFd->pShm;
  pShmNode = p->pShmNode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  if( pShmNode->isUnlocked ){
    rc = unixLockSharedMemory(pDbFd, pShmNode);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto shmpage_out;
    pShmNode->isUnlocked = 0;
  }
  assert( szRegion==pShmNode->szRegion || pShmNode->nRegion==0 );
  assert( pShmNode->pInode==pDbFd->pInode );
  assert( pShmNode->hShm>=0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==1 );
  assert( pShmNode->hShm<0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );

  /* Minimum number of regions required to be mapped. */
  nReqRegion = ((iRegion+nShmPerMap) / nShmPerMap) * nShmPerMap;

  if( pShmNode->nRegion<nReqRegion ){
    char **apNew;                      /* New apRegion[] array */
    int nByte = nReqRegion*szRegion;   /* Minimum required file size */
    struct stat sStat;                 /* Used by fstat() */

    pShmNode->szRegion = szRegion;

    if( pShmNode->hShm>=0 ){
      /* The requested region is not mapped into this processes address space.
      ** Check to see if it has been allocated (i.e. if the wal-index file is
      ** large enough to contain the requested region).
      */
      if( osFstat(pShmNode->hShm, &sStat) ){
        rc = SQLITE_IOERR_SHMSIZE;
        goto shmpage_out;
      }
  
      if( sStat.st_size<nByte ){
        /* The requested memory region does not exist. If bExtend is set to
        ** false, exit early. *pp will be set to NULL and SQLITE_OK returned.
................................................................................
          static const int pgsz = 4096;
          int iPg;

          /* Write to the last byte of each newly allocated or extended page */
          assert( (nByte % pgsz)==0 );
          for(iPg=(sStat.st_size/pgsz); iPg<(nByte/pgsz); iPg++){
            int x = 0;
            if( seekAndWriteFd(pShmNode->hShm, iPg*pgsz + pgsz-1,"",1,&x)!=1 ){
              const char *zFile = pShmNode->zFilename;
              rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMSIZE, "write", zFile);
              goto shmpage_out;
            }
          }
        }
      }
................................................................................
      goto shmpage_out;
    }
    pShmNode->apRegion = apNew;
    while( pShmNode->nRegion<nReqRegion ){
      int nMap = szRegion*nShmPerMap;
      int i;
      void *pMem;
      if( pShmNode->hShm>=0 ){
        pMem = osMmap(0, nMap,
            pShmNode->isReadonly ? PROT_READ : PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 
            MAP_SHARED, pShmNode->hShm, szRegion*(i64)pShmNode->nRegion
        );
        if( pMem==MAP_FAILED ){
          rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_SHMMAP, "mmap", pShmNode->zFilename);
          goto shmpage_out;
        }
      }else{
        pMem = sqlite3_malloc64(nMap);
        if( pMem==0 ){
          rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
          goto shmpage_out;
        }
        memset(pMem, 0, nMap);
      }

      for(i=0; i<nShmPerMap; i++){
        pShmNode->apRegion[pShmNode->nRegion+i] = &((char*)pMem)[szRegion*i];
      }
      pShmNode->nRegion += nShmPerMap;
    }
................................................................................
shmpage_out:
  if( pShmNode->nRegion>iRegion ){
    *pp = pShmNode->apRegion[iRegion];
  }else{
    *pp = 0;
  }
  if( pShmNode->isReadonly && rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  return rc;
}

/*
** Change the lock state for a shared-memory segment.
**
** Note that the relationship between SHAREd and EXCLUSIVE locks is a little
................................................................................
  assert( ofst>=0 && ofst+n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK );
  assert( n>=1 );
  assert( flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE) );
  assert( n==1 || (flags & SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)!=0 );
  assert( pShmNode->hShm>=0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==1 );
  assert( pShmNode->hShm<0 || pDbFd->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );

  mask = (1<<(ofst+n)) - (1<<ofst);
  assert( n>1 || mask==(1<<ofst) );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK ){
    u16 allMask = 0; /* Mask of locks held by siblings */

    /* See if any siblings hold this same lock */
    for(pX=pShmNode->pFirst; pX; pX=pX->pNext){
      if( pX==p ) continue;
      assert( (pX->exclMask & (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask))==0 );
................................................................................
      rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_WRLCK, ofst+UNIX_SHM_BASE, n);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        assert( (p->sharedMask & mask)==0 );
        p->exclMask |= mask;
      }
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK shmid-%d, pid-%d got %03x,%03x\n",
           p->id, osGetpid(0), p->sharedMask, p->exclMask));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Implement a memory barrier or memory fence on shared memory.  
................................................................................
  pShmNode = p->pShmNode;

  assert( pShmNode==pDbFd->pInode->pShmNode );
  assert( pShmNode->pInode==pDbFd->pInode );

  /* Remove connection p from the set of connections associated
  ** with pShmNode */
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
  for(pp=&pShmNode->pFirst; (*pp)!=p; pp = &(*pp)->pNext){}
  *pp = p->pNext;

  /* Free the connection p */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  pDbFd->pShm = 0;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);

  /* If pShmNode->nRef has reached 0, then close the underlying
  ** shared-memory file, too */
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pDbFd) );
  unixEnterMutex();
  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 );
  pShmNode->nRef--;
  if( pShmNode->nRef==0 ){
    if( deleteFlag && pShmNode->hShm>=0 ){
      osUnlink(pShmNode->zFilename);
    }
    unixShmPurge(pDbFd);
  }
  unixLeaveMutex();

  return SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
**   such that p was added to the list more recently than p->pDirtyNext.
**   PCache.pDirty points to the first (newest) element in the list and
**   pDirtyTail to the last (oldest).
**
**   The PCache.pSynced variable is used to optimize searching for a dirty
**   page to eject from the cache mid-transaction. It is better to eject
**   a page that does not require a journal sync than one that does. 
**   Therefore, pSynced is maintained so that it *almost* always points
**   to either the oldest page in the pDirty/pDirtyTail list that has a
**   clear PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag or to a page that is older than this one
**   (so that the right page to eject can be found by following pDirtyPrev
**   pointers).
*/
struct PCache {
  PgHdr *pDirty, *pDirtyTail;         /* List of dirty pages in LRU order */
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCodec(
  Pager *pPager,
  void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int),
  void (*xCodecSizeChng)(void*,int,int),
  void (*xCodecFree)(void*),
  void *pCodec
){
  pager_reset(pPager);
  if( pPager->xCodecFree ) pPager->xCodecFree(pPager->pCodec);
  pPager->xCodec = pPager->memDb ? 0 : xCodec;
  pPager->xCodecSizeChng = xCodecSizeChng;
  pPager->xCodecFree = xCodecFree;
  pPager->pCodec = pCodec;
  setGetterMethod(pPager);
  pagerReportSize(pPager);
................................................................................
      pBt->usableSize = usableSize;
      pBt->pageSize = pageSize;
      freeTempSpace(pBt);
      rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize,
                                   pageSize-usableSize);
      return rc;
    }
    if( sqlite3WritableSchema(pBt->db)==0 && nPage>nPageFile ){
      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
      goto page1_init_failed;
    }
    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-28312-64704 However, the usable size is not allowed to
    ** be less than 480. In other words, if the page size is 512, then the
    ** reserved space size cannot exceed 32. */
    if( usableSize<480 ){
................................................................................
  Pager *pPager = pBt->pPager;
  int rc;

  assert( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 || eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 || 
      eType==PTRMAP_BTREE || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE );
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
  assert( pDbPage->pBt==pBt );
  if( iDbPage<3 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;

  /* Move page iDbPage from its current location to page number iFreePage */
  TRACE(("AUTOVACUUM: Moving %d to free page %d (ptr page %d type %d)\n", 
      iDbPage, iFreePage, iPtrPage, eType));
  rc = sqlite3PagerMovepage(pPager, pDbPage->pDbPage, iFreePage, isCommit);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
................................................................................
  */
  if( fg & MEM_Int ){
    sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%lld", pMem->u.i);
  }else{
    assert( fg & MEM_Real );
    sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%!.15g", pMem->u.r);
  }
  assert( pMem->z!=0 );
  pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30NN(pMem->z);
  pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
  pMem->flags |= MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
  if( bForce ) pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, enc);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
  if( p==0 ) return;
  p->prepFlags = prepFlags;
  if( (prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)==0 ){
    p->expmask = 0;
  }
  assert( p->zSql==0 );
  p->zSql = sqlite3DbStrNDup(p->db, z, n);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  assert( p->zNormSql==0 );
  if( p->zSql && (prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE)!=0 ){
    sqlite3Normalize(p, p->zSql, n, prepFlags);
    assert( p->zNormSql!=0 || p->db->mallocFailed );
  }
#endif
}

/*
** Swap all content between two VDBE structures.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe *pA, Vdbe *pB){
  Vdbe tmp, *pTmp;
................................................................................
  pB->pNext = pTmp;
  pTmp = pA->pPrev;
  pA->pPrev = pB->pPrev;
  pB->pPrev = pTmp;
  zTmp = pA->zSql;
  pA->zSql = pB->zSql;
  pB->zSql = zTmp;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  zTmp = pA->zNormSql;
  pA->zNormSql = pB->zNormSql;
  pB->zNormSql = zTmp;
#endif
  pB->expmask = pA->expmask;
  pB->prepFlags = pA->prepFlags;
  memcpy(pB->aCounter, pA->aCounter, sizeof(pB->aCounter));
  pB->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE]++;
}

/*
................................................................................
    releaseMemArray(p->aVar, p->nVar);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pVList);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pFree);
  }
  vdbeFreeOpArray(db, p->aOp, p->nOp);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zSql);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zNormSql);
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
  {
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<p->nScan; i++){
      sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aScan[i].zName);
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aScan);
................................................................................
    return rc;
  }

  /* The index entry must begin with a header size */
  (void)getVarint32((u8*)m.z, szHdr);
  testcase( szHdr==3 );
  testcase( szHdr==m.n );
  testcase( szHdr>0x7fffffff );
  assert( m.n>=0 );
  if( unlikely(szHdr<3 || szHdr>(unsigned)m.n) ){
    goto idx_rowid_corruption;
  }

  /* The last field of the index should be an integer - the ROWID.
  ** Verify that the last entry really is an integer. */
  (void)getVarint32((u8*)&m.z[szHdr-1], typeRowid);
  testcase( typeRowid==1 );
................................................................................
    z = sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(p, zSql);
    sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
  }
  return z;
#endif
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
/*
** Return the normalized SQL associated with a prepared statement.
*/
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
  Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
  return p ? p->zNormSql : 0;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
/*
** Allocate and populate an UnpackedRecord structure based on the serialized
** record in nKey/pKey. Return a pointer to the new UnpackedRecord structure
** if successful, or a NULL pointer if an OOM error is encountered.
*/
static UnpackedRecord *vdbeUnpackRecord(
................................................................................
  }else{
    /* Rare case of a really large header */
    nVarint = sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr);
    nHdr += nVarint;
    if( nVarint<sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr) ) nHdr++;
  }
  nByte = nHdr+nData;




  /* Make sure the output register has a buffer large enough to store 
  ** the new record. The output register (pOp->p3) is not allowed to
  ** be one of the input registers (because the following call to
  ** sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize() could clobber the value before it is used).
  */
  if( nByte+nZero<=pOut->szMalloc ){
    /* The output register is already large enough to hold the record.
    ** No error checks or buffer enlargement is required */
    pOut->z = pOut->zMalloc;
  }else{
    /* Need to make sure that the output is not too big and then enlarge
    ** the output register to hold the full result */
    if( nByte+nZero>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
      goto too_big;
    }
    if( sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize(pOut, (int)nByte) ){
      goto no_mem;
    }
  }
  zNewRecord = (u8 *)pOut->z;

  /* Write the record */
  i = putVarint32(zNewRecord, nHdr);
  j = nHdr;
  assert( pData0<=pLast );
................................................................................
    db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_SchemaChange;
    p->expired = 0;
  }else
#endif
  {
    zMaster = MASTER_NAME;
    initData.db = db;
    initData.iDb = iDb;
    initData.pzErrMsg = &p->zErrMsg;
    initData.mInitFlags = 0;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
       "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, zMaster, pOp->p4.z);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
................................................................................
** Synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)
**
** Store in register P3 the value of the P2-th column of
** the current row of the virtual-table of cursor P1.
**
** If the VColumn opcode is being used to fetch the value of
** an unchanging column during an UPDATE operation, then the P5
** value is OPFLAG_NOCHNG.  This will cause the sqlite3_vtab_nochange()
** function to return true inside the xColumn method of the virtual
** table implementation.  The P5 column might also contain other
** bits (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG or OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG) but those bits are
** unused by OP_VColumn.
*/
case OP_VColumn: {
  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
  const sqlite3_module *pModule;
  Mem *pDest;
  sqlite3_context sContext;

................................................................................
    break;
  }
  pVtab = pCur->uc.pVCur->pVtab;
  pModule = pVtab->pModule;
  assert( pModule->xColumn );
  memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext));
  sContext.pOut = pDest;
  testcase( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG)==0 && pOp->p5!=0 );
  if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG ){
    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest);
    pDest->flags = MEM_Null|MEM_Zero;
    pDest->u.nZero = 0;
  }else{
    MemSetTypeFlag(pDest, MEM_Null);
  }
  rc = pModule->xColumn(pCur->uc.pVCur, &sContext, pOp->p2);
................................................................................
        continue;
      }else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
        if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }else if( pExpr->x.pList ){
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
        Window *pWin = pExpr->y.pWin;
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pPartition) ) return WRC_Abort;
        if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pOrderBy) ) return WRC_Abort;
        if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pWin->pFilter) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }
#endif
    }
    break;
................................................................................
** expression node refer back to that source column.  The following changes
** are made to pExpr:
**
**    pExpr->iDb           Set the index in db->aDb[] of the database X
**                         (even if X is implied).
**    pExpr->iTable        Set to the cursor number for the table obtained
**                         from pSrcList.
**    pExpr->y.pTab        Points to the Table structure of X.Y (even if
**                         X and/or Y are implied.)
**    pExpr->iColumn       Set to the column number within the table.
**    pExpr->op            Set to TK_COLUMN.
**    pExpr->pLeft         Any expression this points to is deleted
**    pExpr->pRight        Any expression this points to is deleted.
**
** The zDb variable is the name of the database (the "X").  This value may be
................................................................................

  assert( pNC );     /* the name context cannot be NULL. */
  assert( zCol );    /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );

  /* Initialize the node to no-match */
  pExpr->iTable = -1;

  ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_NoReduce);

  /* Translate the schema name in zDb into a pointer to the corresponding
  ** schema.  If not found, pSchema will remain NULL and nothing will match
  ** resulting in an appropriate error message toward the end of this routine
  */
  if( zDb ){
................................................................................
        if( zTab ){
          const char *zTabName = pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName;
          assert( zTabName!=0 );
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ){
            continue;
          }
          if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pItem->zAlias ){
            sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)&pExpr->y.pTab);
          }
        }
        if( 0==(cntTab++) ){
          pMatch = pItem;
        }
        for(j=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pCol++){
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){
................................................................................
            pExpr->iColumn = j==pTab->iPKey ? -1 : (i16)j;
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      if( pMatch ){
        pExpr->iTable = pMatch->iCursor;
        pExpr->y.pTab = pMatch->pTab;
        /* RIGHT JOIN not (yet) supported */
        assert( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 );
        if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_CanBeNull);
        }
        pSchema = pExpr->y.pTab->pSchema;
      }
    } /* if( pSrcList ) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT)
    /* If we have not already resolved the name, then maybe 
    ** it is a new.* or old.* trigger argument reference.  Or
    ** maybe it is an excluded.* from an upsert.
................................................................................
        if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
          cnt++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
          if( pExpr->iTable==2 ){
            testcase( iCol==(-1) );
            if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
              pExpr->iColumn = iCol;
              pExpr->y.pTab = pTab;
              eNewExprOp = TK_COLUMN;
            }else{
              pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.pUpsert->regData + iCol;
              eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;
              ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Alias);
            }
          }else
................................................................................
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->oldmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }else{
              testcase( iCol==31 );
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->newmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }
            pExpr->y.pTab = pTab;
            pExpr->iColumn = (i16)iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_TRIGGER;
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
          }
        }
      }
    }
................................................................................
  ** Because no reference was made to outer contexts, the pNC->nRef
  ** fields are not changed in any context.
  */
  if( cnt==0 && zTab==0 ){
    assert( pExpr->op==TK_ID );
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_DblQuoted) ){
      pExpr->op = TK_STRING;
      pExpr->y.pTab = 0;
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
    if( sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(pExpr) ){
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
  }

................................................................................
** Allocate and return a pointer to an expression to load the column iCol
** from datasource iSrc in SrcList pSrc.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pSrc, int iSrc, int iCol){
  Expr *p = sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
  if( p ){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pSrc->a[iSrc];
    p->y.pTab = pItem->pTab;
    p->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
    if( p->y.pTab->iPKey==iCol ){
      p->iColumn = -1;
    }else{
      p->iColumn = (ynVar)iCol;
      testcase( iCol==BMS );
      testcase( iCol==BMS-1 );
      pItem->colUsed |= ((Bitmask)1)<<(iCol>=BMS ? BMS-1 : iCol);
    }
................................................................................
    case TK_ROW: {
      SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
      struct SrcList_item *pItem;
      assert( pSrcList && pSrcList->nSrc==1 );
      pItem = pSrcList->a;
      assert( HasRowid(pItem->pTab) && pItem->pTab->pSelect==0 );
      pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
      pExpr->y.pTab = pItem->pTab;
      pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
      pExpr->iColumn = -1;
      pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
      break;
    }
#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT)
          && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) */
................................................................................
          pLeft = pRight->pLeft;
          pRight = pRight->pRight;
        }
        zTable = pLeft->u.zToken;
        zColumn = pRight->u.zToken;
        if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
          sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)pExpr, (void*)pRight);


          sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)&pExpr->y.pTab, (void*)pLeft);
        }
      }
      return lookupName(pParse, zDb, zTable, zColumn, pNC, pExpr);
    }

    /* Resolve function names
    */
................................................................................

      if( 0==IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        assert( is_agg==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)
          || (pDef->xValue==0 && pDef->xInverse==0)
          || (pDef->xValue && pDef->xInverse && pDef->xSFunc && pDef->xFinalize)
        );
        if( pDef && pDef->xValue==0 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, 
              "%.*s() may not be used as a window function", nId, zId
          );
          pNC->nErr++;
        }else if( 
              (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0)
           || (is_agg && (pDef->funcFlags&SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) && !pExpr->y.pWin)
           || (is_agg && pExpr->y.pWin && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowWin)==0)
        ){
          const char *zType;
          if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) || pExpr->y.pWin ){
            zType = "window";
          }else{
            zType = "aggregate";
          }
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()",zType,nId,zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
          is_agg = 0;
................................................................................
        }else if( wrong_num_args ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
               nId, zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
        }
        if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~(pExpr->y.pWin ? NC_AllowWin : NC_AllowAgg);
#else
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;
#endif
        }
      }
      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pExpr->y.pWin ){
          Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->y.pWin->pPartition);
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->y.pWin->pOrderBy);
          sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
          sqlite3WindowUpdate(pParse, pSel->pWinDefn, pExpr->y.pWin, pDef);
          if( 0==pSel->pWin 
           || 0==sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse, pSel->pWin, pExpr->y.pWin) 
          ){
            pExpr->y.pWin->pNextWin = pSel->pWin;
            pSel->pWin = pExpr->y.pWin;
          }
          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowWin;
        }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
        {
          NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
          pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
................................................................................
    pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pNC, pE) ){
      return 1;
    }
    for(j=0; j<pSelect->pEList->nExpr; j++){
      if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_WinFunc) ){
          /* Since this window function is being changed into a reference
          ** to the same window function the result set, remove the instance
          ** of this window function from the Select.pWin list. */
          Window **pp;
          for(pp=&pSelect->pWin; *pp; pp=&(*pp)->pNextWin){
            if( *pp==pE->y.pWin ){
              *pp = (*pp)->pNextWin;
            }    
          }
        }
#endif
        pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = j+1;
      }
................................................................................
  if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = pExpr->op2;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
  if( op==TK_CAST ){
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
    return sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0);
  }
#endif
  if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN) && pExpr->y.pTab ){
    return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
  }
  if( op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
    assert( pExpr->pLeft->flags&EP_xIsSelect );
    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
        pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
    );
  }
................................................................................
  CollSeq *pColl = 0;
  Expr *p = pExpr;
  while( p ){
    int op = p->op;
    if( p->flags & EP_Generic ) break;
    if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN
          || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER)
     && p->y.pTab!=0
    ){
      /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->y.pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
      ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
      int j = p->iColumn;
      if( j>=0 ){
        const char *zColl = p->y.pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0);
      }
      break;
    }
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
      continue;
................................................................................
/*
** Recursively delete an expression tree.
*/
static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
  assert( p!=0 );
  /* Sanity check: Assert that the IntValue is non-negative if it exists */
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) || p->u.iValue>=0 );

  assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) || p->y.pWin!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
  assert( p->op!=TK_FUNCTION || ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced)
          || p->y.pWin==0 || ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) );
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Leaf) && !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly) ){
    assert( p->pLeft==0 );
    assert( p->pRight==0 );
    assert( p->x.pSelect==0 );
  }
#endif
................................................................................
    if( p->pRight ){
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
    }
    if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) ){
      assert( p->op==TK_FUNCTION );
      sqlite3WindowDelete(db, p->y.pWin);
    }
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}
................................................................................
static int dupedExprStructSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nSize;
  assert( flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE || flags==0 ); /* Only one flag value allowed */
  assert( EXPR_FULLSIZE<=0xfff );
  assert( (0xfff & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
  if( 0==flags || p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN 
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
   || ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc)
#endif
  ){
    nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
  }else{
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); 
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) );
................................................................................
** This function returns the space in bytes required to store the copy 
** of the Expr structure and a copy of the Expr.u.zToken string (if that
** string is defined.)
*/
static int dupedExprNodeSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nByte = dupedExprStructSize(p, flags) & 0xfff;
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) && p->u.zToken ){
    nByte += sqlite3Strlen30NN(p->u.zToken)+1;
  }
  return ROUND8(nByte);
}

/*
** Return the number of bytes required to create a duplicate of the 
** expression passed as the first argument. The second argument is a
................................................................................
        pNew->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->x.pSelect, dupFlags);
      }else{
        pNew->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->x.pList, dupFlags);
      }
    }

    /* Fill in pNew->pLeft and pNew->pRight. */
    if( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_WinFunc) ){
      zAlloc += dupedExprNodeSize(p, dupFlags);

      if( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft ?
                      exprDup(db, p->pLeft, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
      }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) ){


        pNew->y.pWin = sqlite3WindowDup(db, pNew, p->y.pWin);
        assert( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_WinFunc) );
      }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
      if( pzBuffer ){
        *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
      }
    }else{
      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        if( pNew->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
          assert( p->iColumn==0 || p->pRight==0 );
          assert( p->pRight==0  || p->pRight==p->pLeft );
        }else{
          pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
        }
        pNew->pRight = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pRight, 0);
      }
    }



  }
  return pNew;
}

/*
** Create and return a deep copy of the object passed as the second 
** argument. If an OOM condition is encountered, NULL is returned
................................................................................
    case TK_INTEGER:
    case TK_STRING:
    case TK_FLOAT:
    case TK_BLOB:
      return 0;
    case TK_COLUMN:
      return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull) ||
             p->y.pTab==0 ||  /* Reference to column of index on expression */
             (p->iColumn>=0 && p->y.pTab->aCol[p->iColumn].notNull==0);
    default:
      return 1;
  }
}

/*
** Return TRUE if the given expression is a constant which would be
................................................................................
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char *z){
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "_ROWID_")==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "ROWID")==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "OID")==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowidN(const char *z, int n){
  if( sqlite3StrNICmp(z, "_ROWID_", n)==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrNICmp(z, "ROWID", n)==0 ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3StrNICmp(z, "OID", n)==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}
#endif

/*
** pX is the RHS of an IN operator.  If pX is a SELECT statement 
** that can be simplified to a direct table access, then return
** a pointer to the SELECT statement.  If pX is not a SELECT statement,
** or if the SELECT statement needs to be manifested into a transient
** table, then return NULL.
................................................................................
        /* This COLUMN expression is really a constant due to WHERE clause
        ** constraints, and that constant is coded by the pExpr->pLeft
        ** expresssion.  However, make sure the constant has the correct
        ** datatype by applying the Affinity of the table column to the
        ** constant.
        */
        int iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft,target);
        int aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
        if( aff!=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
          static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E";
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_BLOB=='A' );
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_TEXT=='B' );
          if( iReg!=target ){
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iReg, target);
            iReg = target;
................................................................................
          return pExpr->iColumn - pParse->iSelfTab;
        }else{
          /* Coding an expression that is part of an index where column names
          ** in the index refer to the table to which the index belongs */
          iTab = pParse->iSelfTab - 1;
        }
      }
      return sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->y.pTab,
                               pExpr->iColumn, iTab, target,
                               pExpr->op2);
    }
    case TK_INTEGER: {
      codeInteger(pParse, pExpr, 0, target);
      return target;
    }
................................................................................
      u32 constMask = 0;     /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
      int i;                 /* Loop counter */
      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
      u8 enc = ENC(db);      /* The text encoding used by this database */
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;    /* A collating sequence */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
        return pExpr->y.pWin->regResult;
      }
#endif

      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
        /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to move constant functions
        ** out of the inner loop, even if that means an extra OP_Copy. */
        return sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, -1);
................................................................................
      **
      ** Then p1 is interpreted as follows:
      **
      **   p1==0   ->    old.rowid     p1==3   ->    new.rowid
      **   p1==1   ->    old.a         p1==4   ->    new.a
      **   p1==2   ->    old.b         p1==5   ->    new.b       
      */
      Table *pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
      int p1 = pExpr->iTable * (pTab->nCol+1) + 1 + pExpr->iColumn;

      assert( pExpr->iTable==0 || pExpr->iTable==1 );
      assert( pExpr->iColumn>=-1 && pExpr->iColumn<pTab->nCol );
      assert( pTab->iPKey<0 || pExpr->iColumn!=pTab->iPKey );
      assert( p1>=0 && p1<(pTab->nCol*2+2) );

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Param, p1, target);
      VdbeComment((v, "r[%d]=%s.%s", target,
        (pExpr->iTable ? "new" : "old"),
        (pExpr->iColumn<0 ? "rowid" : pExpr->y.pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].zName)
      ));

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
      /* If the column has REAL affinity, it may currently be stored as an
      ** integer. Use OP_RealAffinity to make sure it is really real.
      **
      ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-60985-57662 SQLite will convert the value back to
................................................................................
      return 1;
    }
    return 2;
  }
  if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && pA->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN && pA->u.zToken ){
    if( pA->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      /* Justification for the assert():
      ** window functions have p->op==TK_FUNCTION but aggregate functions
      ** have p->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION.  So any comparison between an aggregate
      ** function and a window function should have failed before reaching
      ** this point.  And, it is not possible to have a window function and
      ** a scalar function with the same name and number of arguments.  So
      ** if we reach this point, either A and B both window functions or
      ** neither are a window functions. */
      assert( ExprHasProperty(pA,EP_WinFunc)==ExprHasProperty(pB,EP_WinFunc) );
      if( ExprHasProperty(pA,EP_WinFunc) ){
        if( sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse,pA->y.pWin,pB->y.pWin)!=0 ) return 2;
      }
#endif
    }else if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE ){
      if( sqlite3_stricmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
    }else if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
................................................................................
    if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList, iTab) ) return 2;
    assert( (combinedFlags & EP_Reduced)==0 );
    if( pA->op!=TK_STRING && pA->op!=TK_TRUEFALSE ){
      if( pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2;
      if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable 
       && (pA->iTable!=iTab || NEVER(pB->iTable>=0)) ) return 2;
    }















  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Compare two ExprList objects.  Return 0 if they are identical and 
** non-zero if they differ in any way.
................................................................................
    case TK_GE:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EQ );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_NE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GE );
      if( (pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pLeft->y.pTab))
       || (pExpr->pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pRight->y.pTab))
      ){
       return WRC_Prune;
      }
    default:
      return WRC_Continue;
  }
}
................................................................................
                break;
              }
            }
            if( (k>=pAggInfo->nColumn)
             && (k = addAggInfoColumn(pParse->db, pAggInfo))>=0 
            ){
              pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[k];
              pCol->pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
              pCol->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
              pCol->iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
              pCol->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
              pCol->iSorterColumn = -1;
              pCol->pExpr = pExpr;
              if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy ){
                int j, n;
................................................................................
  if( pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER 
   && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol 
   && pWalker->pParse->pTriggerTab==p->pTab
  ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN 
   && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol 
   && p->pTab==pExpr->y.pTab
  ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}

/*
................................................................................
  memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
  sNC.pParse = pParse;
  assert( pNew->pTabSchema );
  pParse->pTriggerTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, pNew->table, 
      db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pTabSchema)].zDbSName
  );
  pParse->eTriggerOp = pNew->op;
  /* ALWAYS() because if the table of the trigger does not exist, the
  ** error would have been hit before this point */
  if( ALWAYS(pParse->pTriggerTab) ){
    rc = sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pParse->pTriggerTab);
  }

  /* Resolve symbols in WHEN clause */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pNew->pWhen ){
    rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pNew->pWhen);
  }

  for(pStep=pNew->step_list; rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
    if( pStep->pSelect ){
      sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pStep->pSelect, &sNC);
      if( pParse->nErr ) rc = pParse->rc;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Walker expression callback used by "RENAME TABLE". 
*/
static int renameTableExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  RenameCtx *p = pWalker->u.pRename;
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && p->pTab==pExpr->y.pTab ){
    renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)&pExpr->y.pTab);
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}

/*
** Walker select callback used by "RENAME TABLE". 
*/
................................................................................
            sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, pTab->pSelect, &sNC);
            if( sParse.nErr ) rc = sParse.rc;
            sqlite3WalkSelect(&sWalker, pTab->pSelect);
          }
        }else{
          /* Modify any FK definitions to point to the new table. */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
          if( isLegacy==0 || (db->flags & SQLITE_ForeignKeys) ){
            FKey *pFKey;
            for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
              if( sqlite3_stricmp(pFKey->zTo, zOld)==0 ){
                renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)pFKey->zTo);
              }
            }
          }
................................................................................
  Table *pTab = 0;      /* The table being read */
  const char *zCol;     /* Name of the column of the table */
  int iSrc;             /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
  int iDb;              /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
  int iCol;             /* Index of column in table */

  assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER );
  assert( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT || db->xAuth==0 );
  if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
  if( iDb<0 ){
    /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
    ** temporary table. */
    return;
  }
................................................................................
){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int rc;

  /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initialising
  ** or if the parser is being invoked from within sqlite3_declare_vtab.
  */
  assert( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT || db->xAuth==0 );
  if( db->init.busy || IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  if( db->xAuth==0 ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
................................................................................
    return 0;
  }

  p = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDbase);
  if( p==0 ){
    const char *zMsg = flags & LOCATE_VIEW ? "no such view" : "no such table";
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE

    /* If zName is the not the name of a table in the schema created using
    ** CREATE, then check to see if it is the name of an virtual table that
    ** can be an eponymous virtual table. */
    Module *pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zName);
    if( pMod==0 && sqlite3_strnicmp(zName, "pragma_", 7)==0 ){
      pMod = sqlite3PragmaVtabRegister(db, zName);
    }
    if( pMod && sqlite3VtabEponymousTableInit(pParse, pMod) ){
      return pMod->pEpoTab;

    }
#endif
    if( (flags & LOCATE_NOERR)==0 ){
      if( zDbase ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zMsg, zDbase, zName);
      }else{
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zMsg, zName);
................................................................................
  }

  /* Delete any foreign keys attached to this table. */
  sqlite3FkDelete(db, pTable);

  /* Delete the Table structure itself.
  */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  if( pTable->pColHash ){
    sqlite3HashClear(pTable->pColHash);
    sqlite3_free(pTable->pColHash);
  }
#endif
  sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(db, pTable);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zName);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zColAff);
  sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTable->pSelect);
  sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTable->pCheck);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  sqlite3VtabClear(db, pTable);
................................................................................
    assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy || IN_RENAME_OBJECT
             || (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)!=0);
    iDb = db->init.iDb;
    *pUnqual = pName1;
  }
  return iDb;
}

/*
** True if PRAGMA writable_schema is ON
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WritableSchema(sqlite3 *db){
  testcase( (db->flags&(SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive))==0 );
  testcase( (db->flags&(SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive))==
               SQLITE_WriteSchema );
  testcase( (db->flags&(SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive))==
               SQLITE_Defensive );
  testcase( (db->flags&(SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive))==
               (SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive) );
  return (db->flags&(SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_Defensive))==SQLITE_WriteSchema;
}

/*
** This routine is used to check if the UTF-8 string zName is a legal
** unqualified name for a new schema object (table, index, view or
** trigger). All names are legal except those that begin with the string
** "sqlite_" (in upper, lower or mixed case). This portion of the namespace
** is reserved for internal use.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *pParse, const char *zName){
  if( !pParse->db->init.busy && pParse->nested==0 
          && sqlite3WritableSchema(pParse->db)==0
          && 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(zName, "sqlite_", 7) ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "object name reserved for internal use: %s", zName);
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
    assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
    assert( pTab->nCol==j );
  }else{
    pPk->nColumn = pTab->nCol;
  }
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pPk);
}

/*
** Return true if zName is a shadow table name in the current database
** connection.
**
** zName is temporarily modified while this routine is running, but is
** restored to its original value prior to this routine returning.
*/
static int isShadowTableName(sqlite3 *db, char *zName){
  char *zTail;                  /* Pointer to the last "_" in zName */
  Table *pTab;                  /* Table that zName is a shadow of */
  Module *pMod;                 /* Module for the virtual table */

  zTail = strrchr(zName, '_');
  if( zTail==0 ) return 0;
  *zTail = 0;
  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, 0);
  *zTail = '_';
  if( pTab==0 ) return 0;
  if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;
  pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, pTab->azModuleArg[0]);
  if( pMod==0 ) return 0;
  if( pMod->pModule->iVersion<3 ) return 0;
  if( pMod->pModule->xShadowName==0 ) return 0;
  return pMod->pModule->xShadowName(zTail+1);
}

/*
** This routine is called to report the final ")" that terminates
** a CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** The table structure that other action routines have been building
** is added to the internal hash tables, assuming no errors have
................................................................................

  if( pEnd==0 && pSelect==0 ){
    return;
  }
  assert( !db->mallocFailed );
  p = pParse->pNewTable;
  if( p==0 ) return;

  if( pSelect==0 && isShadowTableName(db, p->zName) ){
    p->tabFlags |= TF_Shadow;
  }

  /* If the db->init.busy is 1 it means we are reading the SQL off the
  ** "sqlite_master" or "sqlite_temp_master" table on the disk.
  ** So do not write to the disk again.  Extract the root page number
  ** for the table from the db->init.newTnum field.  (The page number
  ** should have been put there by the sqliteOpenCb routine.)
  **
................................................................................
** Also write code to modify the sqlite_master table and internal schema
** if a root-page of another table is moved by the btree-layer whilst
** erasing iTable (this can happen with an auto-vacuum database).
*/ 
static void destroyRootPage(Parse *pParse, int iTable, int iDb){
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  if( iTable<2 ) sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "corrupt schema");
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Destroy, iTable, r1, iDb);
  sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
  /* OP_Destroy stores an in integer r1. If this integer
  ** is non-zero, then it is the root page number of a table moved to
  ** location iTable. The following code modifies the sqlite_master table to
  ** reflect this.
................................................................................
  for(p=sqlite3BuiltinFunctions.a[h]; p; p=p->u.pHash){
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(p->zName, zFunc)==0 ){
      return p;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FunctionSearchN(
  int h,               /* Hash of the name */
  const char *zFunc,   /* Name of function */
  int nFunc            /* Length of the name */
){
  FuncDef *p;
  for(p=sqlite3BuiltinFunctions.a[h]; p; p=p->u.pHash){
    if( sqlite3StrNICmp(p->zName, zFunc, nFunc)==0 ){
      return p;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

/*
** Insert a new FuncDef into a FuncDefHash hash table.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(
  FuncDef *aDef,      /* List of global functions to be inserted */
  int nDef            /* Length of the apDef[] list */
){
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<nDef; i++){
    FuncDef *pOther;
    const char *zName = aDef[i].zName;
    int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
    int h = SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(zName[0], nName);
    assert( zName[0]>='a' && zName[0]<='z' );
    pOther = functionSearch(h, zName);
    if( pOther ){
      assert( pOther!=&aDef[i] && pOther->pNext!=&aDef[i] );
      aDef[i].pNext = pOther->pNext;
      pOther->pNext = &aDef[i];
    }else{
................................................................................
  ** install a new function.  Whatever FuncDef structure is returned it will
  ** have fields overwritten with new information appropriate for the
  ** new function.  But the FuncDefs for built-in functions are read-only.
  ** So we must not search for built-ins when creating a new function.
  */ 
  if( !createFlag && (pBest==0 || (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin)!=0) ){
    bestScore = 0;
    h = SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)zName[0]], nName);
    p = functionSearch(h, zName);
    while( p ){
      int score = matchQuality(p, nArg, enc);
      if( score>bestScore ){
        pBest = p;
        bestScore = score;
      }
................................................................................
    pTab->nTabRef++;
  }
  if( sqlite3IndexedByLookup(pParse, pItem) ){
    pTab = 0;
  }
  return pTab;
}

/* Return true if table pTab is read-only.
**
** A table is read-only if any of the following are true:
**
**   1) It is a virtual table and no implementation of the xUpdate method
**      has been provided
**
**   2) It is a system table (i.e. sqlite_master), this call is not
**      part of a nested parse and writable_schema pragma has not 
**      been specified
**
**   3) The table is a shadow table, the database connection is in
**      defensive mode, and the current sqlite3_prepare()
**      is for a top-level SQL statement.
*/
static int tabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
  sqlite3 *db;
  if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    return sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0;
  }
  if( (pTab->tabFlags & (TF_Readonly|TF_Shadow))==0 ) return 0;
  db = pParse->db;
  if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Readonly)!=0 ){
    return sqlite3WritableSchema(db)==0 && pParse->nested==0;
  }
  assert( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Shadow );
  return (db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive)!=0
           && db->nVdbeExec==0
           && db->pVtabCtx==0;
}

/*
** Check to make sure the given table is writable.  If it is not
** writable, generate an error message and return 1.  If it is
** writable return 0;
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){
  if( tabIsReadOnly(pParse, pTab) ){















    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be modified", pTab->zName);
    return 1;
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
  if( !viewOk && pTab->pSelect ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"cannot modify %s because it is a view",pTab->zName);
    return 1;
  }
#endif
  return 0;
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db,      /* The database connection */
  Table *pTab,      /* The table whose column is desired */
  int iCursor,      /* The open cursor on the table */
  i16 iCol          /* The column that is wanted */
){
  Expr *pExpr = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_COLUMN, 0);
  if( pExpr ){
    pExpr->y.pTab = pTab;
    pExpr->iTable = iCursor;
    pExpr->iColumn = iCol;
  }
  return pExpr;
}

/*
................................................................................
      zColAff[i] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity;
    }
    do{
      zColAff[i--] = 0;
    }while( i>=0 && zColAff[i]==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB );
    pTab->zColAff = zColAff;
  }
  assert( zColAff!=0 );
  i = sqlite3Strlen30NN(zColAff);
  if( i ){
    if( iReg ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, iReg, i, 0, zColAff, i);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zColAff, i);
    }
  }
................................................................................
 #undef pTrigger
#endif
#ifdef tmask
 #undef tmask
#endif

/*
** Meanings of bits in of pWalker->eCode for 
** sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn()
*/
#define CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN   0x01    /* CHECK constraint uses a changing column */
#define CKCNSTRNT_ROWID    0x02    /* CHECK constraint references the ROWID */

/* This is the Walker callback from sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn().
*  Set bit 0x01 of pWalker->eCode if pWalker->eCode to 0 and if this
** expression node references any of the
** columns that are being modifed by an UPDATE statement.
*/
static int checkConstraintExprNode(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
    assert( pExpr->iColumn>=0 || pExpr->iColumn==-1 );
    if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
      if( pWalker->u.aiCol[pExpr->iColumn]>=0 ){
................................................................................
}

/*
** pExpr is a CHECK constraint on a row that is being UPDATE-ed.  The
** only columns that are modified by the UPDATE are those for which
** aiChng[i]>=0, and also the ROWID is modified if chngRowid is true.
**
** Return true if CHECK constraint pExpr uses any of the
** changing columns (or the rowid if it is changing).  In other words,
** return true if this CHECK constraint must be validated for
** the new row in the UPDATE statement.
**
** 2018-09-15: pExpr might also be an expression for an index-on-expressions.
** The operation of this routine is the same - return true if an only if
** the expression uses one or more of columns identified by the second and
** third arguments.
*/

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(
  Expr *pExpr,    /* The expression to be checked */
  int *aiChng,    /* aiChng[x]>=0 if column x changed by the UPDATE */
  int chngRowid   /* True if UPDATE changes the rowid */
){
  Walker w;
  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
  w.eCode = 0;
  w.xExprCallback = checkConstraintExprNode;
  w.u.aiCol = aiChng;
  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
  if( !chngRowid ){
................................................................................
    testcase( (w.eCode & CKCNSTRNT_ROWID)!=0 );
    w.eCode &= ~CKCNSTRNT_ROWID;
  }
  testcase( w.eCode==0 );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_ROWID );
  testcase( w.eCode==(CKCNSTRNT_ROWID|CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN) );
  return w.eCode!=0;
}

/*
** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE
** on table pTab.
**
** The regNewData parameter is the first register in a range that contains
................................................................................
  if( pTab->pCheck && (db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){
    ExprList *pCheck = pTab->pCheck;
    pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
    onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
    for(i=0; i<pCheck->nExpr; i++){
      int allOk;
      Expr *pExpr = pCheck->a[i].pExpr;
      if( aiChng
       && !sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(pExpr, aiChng, pkChng)
      ){
        /* The check constraints do not reference any of the columns being
        ** updated so there is no point it verifying the check constraint */
        continue;
      }
      allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
      }else{
        char *zName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
................................................................................
  void (*str_append)(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn, int N);
  void (*str_appendall)(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn);
  void (*str_appendchar)(sqlite3_str*, int N, char C);
  void (*str_reset)(sqlite3_str*);
  int (*str_errcode)(sqlite3_str*);
  int (*str_length)(sqlite3_str*);
  char *(*str_value)(sqlite3_str*);
  /* Version 3.25.0 and later */
  int (*create_window_function)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,int,void*,
                            void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
                            void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
                            void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
                            void (*xInv)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
                            void(*xDestroy)(void*));
  /* Version 3.26.0 and later */
  const char *(*normalized_sql)(sqlite3_stmt*);
};

/*
** This is the function signature used for all extension entry points.  It
** is also defined in the file "loadext.c".
*/
typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(
................................................................................
#define sqlite3_str_appendchar         sqlite3_api->str_appendchar
#define sqlite3_str_reset              sqlite3_api->str_reset
#define sqlite3_str_errcode            sqlite3_api->str_errcode
#define sqlite3_str_length             sqlite3_api->str_length
#define sqlite3_str_value              sqlite3_api->str_value
/* Version 3.25.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_create_window_function sqlite3_api->create_window_function
/* Version 3.26.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_normalized_sql         sqlite3_api->normalized_sql
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
  /* This case when the file really is being compiled as a loadable 
  ** extension */
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1     const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api=0;
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v)  sqlite3_api=v;
................................................................................
  sqlite3_str_appendall,
  sqlite3_str_appendchar,
  sqlite3_str_reset,
  sqlite3_str_errcode,
  sqlite3_str_length,
  sqlite3_str_value,
  /* Version 3.25.0 and later */
  sqlite3_create_window_function,
  /* Version 3.26.0 and later */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
  sqlite3_normalized_sql
#else
  0
#endif
};

/*
** Attempt to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file
** zFile.  The entry point is zProc.  zProc may be 0 in which case a
** default entry point name (sqlite3_extension_init) is used.  Use
** of the default name is recommended.
................................................................................
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY          36
#define PragTyp_THREADS                       37
#define PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT            38
#define PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT                39
#define PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS           40
#define PragTyp_HEXKEY                        41
#define PragTyp_KEY                           42

#define PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS                   43
#define PragTyp_PARSER_TRACE                  44
#define PragTyp_STATS                         45

/* Property flags associated with various pragma. */
#define PragFlg_NeedSchema 0x01 /* Force schema load before running */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns  0x02 /* OP_ResultRow called with zero columns */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns1 0x04 /* zero columns if RHS argument is present */
#define PragFlg_ReadOnly   0x08 /* Read-only HEADER_VALUE */
#define PragFlg_Result0    0x10 /* Acts as query when no argument */
................................................................................
#define PragFlg_SchemaReq  0x80 /* Schema required - "main" is default */

/* Names of columns for pragmas that return multi-column result
** or that return single-column results where the name of the
** result column is different from the name of the pragma
*/
static const char *const pragCName[] = {
  /*   0 */ "id",          /* Used by: foreign_key_list */
  /*   1 */ "seq",        
  /*   2 */ "table",      
  /*   3 */ "from",       
  /*   4 */ "to",         
  /*   5 */ "on_update",  
  /*   6 */ "on_delete",  
  /*   7 */ "match",      
  /*   8 */ "cid",         /* Used by: table_xinfo */
  /*   9 */ "name",       
  /*  10 */ "type",       
  /*  11 */ "notnull",    
  /*  12 */ "dflt_value", 
  /*  13 */ "pk",         
  /*  14 */ "hidden",     
                           /* table_info reuses 8 */
  /*  15 */ "seqno",       /* Used by: index_xinfo */
  /*  16 */ "cid",        
  /*  17 */ "name",       
  /*  18 */ "desc",       
  /*  19 */ "coll",       
  /*  20 */ "key",        
  /*  21 */ "tbl",         /* Used by: stats */
  /*  22 */ "idx",        
  /*  23 */ "wdth",       
  /*  24 */ "hght",       
  /*  25 */ "flgs",       
  /*  26 */ "seq",         /* Used by: index_list */
  /*  27 */ "name",       
  /*  28 */ "unique",     
  /*  29 */ "origin",     
  /*  30 */ "partial",    
  /*  31 */ "table",       /* Used by: foreign_key_check */
  /*  32 */ "rowid",      
  /*  33 */ "parent",     
  /*  34 */ "fkid",       
                           /* index_info reuses 15 */
  /*  35 */ "seq",         /* Used by: database_list */
  /*  36 */ "name",       
  /*  37 */ "file",       

  /*  38 */ "busy",        /* Used by: wal_checkpoint */
  /*  39 */ "log",        
  /*  40 */ "checkpointed",

  /*  41 */ "name",        /* Used by: function_list */
  /*  42 */ "builtin",    
                           /* collation_list reuses 26 */
  /*  43 */ "database",    /* Used by: lock_status */
  /*  44 */ "status",     


  /*  45 */ "cache_size",  /* Used by: default_cache_size */
                           /* module_list pragma_list reuses 9 */
  /*  46 */ "timeout",     /* Used by: busy_timeout */


};

/* Definitions of all built-in pragmas */
typedef struct PragmaName {
  const char *const zName; /* Name of pragma */
  u8 ePragTyp;             /* PragTyp_XXX value */
  u8 mPragFlg;             /* Zero or more PragFlg_XXX values */
  u8 iPragCName;           /* Start of column names in pragCName[] */
  u8 nPragCName;           /* Num of col names. 0 means use pragma name */
  u64 iArg;                /* Extra argument */
} PragmaName;
static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD)
 {/* zName:     */ "activate_extensions",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_AutoIndex },
#endif
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "busy_timeout",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_BUSY_TIMEOUT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 46, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "cache_size",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_CACHE_SIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_CkptFullFSync },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "collation_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_COLLATION_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 26, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS)
 {/* zName:     */ "compile_options",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_COMPILE_OPTIONS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ BTREE_DATA_VERSION },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "database_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 35, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED)
 {/* zName:     */ "default_cache_size",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 45, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "defer_foreign_keys",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_key_check",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECK,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 31, 4,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_key_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 8,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
 {/* zName:     */ "foreign_keys",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
................................................................................
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_FullFSync },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "function_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FUNCTION_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 41, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "hexkey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_HEXKEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 2 },
 {/* zName:     */ "hexrekey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_HEXKEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 3 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK)
 {/* zName:     */ "ignore_check_constraints",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "index_info",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 15, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "index_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 26, 5,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "index_xinfo",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 15, 6,
  /* iArg:      */ 1 },
#endif
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
 {/* zName:     */ "lock_status",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 43, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "locking_mode",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_LOCKING_MODE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "module_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_MODULE_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 9, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#endif
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "optimize",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_OPTIMIZE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_NeedSchema,
................................................................................
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "pragma_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_PRAGMA_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 9, 1,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "query_only",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
................................................................................
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_RecTriggers },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "rekey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_KEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 1 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "reverse_unordered_selects",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_ReverseOrder },
................................................................................
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_SqlTrace },
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
 {/* zName:     */ "stats",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_STATS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq,
  /* ColNames:  */ 21, 5,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "synchronous",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_SYNCHRONOUS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "table_info",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TABLE_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 8, 6,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "table_xinfo",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TABLE_INFO,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
  /* ColNames:  */ 8, 7,
  /* iArg:      */ 1 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "temp_store",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TEMP_STORE,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "temp_store_directory",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "textkey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_KEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 4 },
 {/* zName:     */ "textrekey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_KEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 5 },
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "threads",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_THREADS,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS)
................................................................................
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 {/* zName:     */ "wal_checkpoint",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema,
  /* ColNames:  */ 38, 3,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
 {/* zName:     */ "writable_schema",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_NoSchemaError },
#endif
};
/* Number of pragmas: 62 on by default, 81 total. */

/************** End of pragma.h **********************************************/
/************** Continuing where we left off in pragma.c *********************/

/*
** Interpret the given string as a safety level.  Return 0 for OFF,
** 1 for ON or NORMAL, 2 for FULL, and 3 for EXTRA.  Return 1 for an empty or 
................................................................................

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS
  case PragTyp_FLAG: {
    if( zRight==0 ){
      setPragmaResultColumnNames(v, pPragma);
      returnSingleInt(v, (db->flags & pPragma->iArg)!=0 );
    }else{
      u64 mask = pPragma->iArg;    /* Mask of bits to set or clear. */
      if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
        /* Foreign key support may not be enabled or disabled while not
        ** in auto-commit mode.  */
        mask &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys);
      }
#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
      if( db->auth.authLevel==UAUTH_User ){
................................................................................
    Table *pTab;
    pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, LOCATE_NOERR, zRight, zDb);
    if( pTab ){
      int i, k;
      int nHidden = 0;
      Column *pCol;
      Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
      pParse->nMem = 7;
      sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
      sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
      for(i=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; i<pTab->nCol; i++, pCol++){
        int isHidden = IsHiddenColumn(pCol);
        if( isHidden && pPragma->iArg==0 ){
          nHidden++;
          continue;
        }
        if( (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_PRIMKEY)==0 ){
          k = 0;
        }else if( pPk==0 ){
          k = 1;
        }else{
          for(k=1; k<=pTab->nCol && pPk->aiColumn[k-1]!=i; k++){}
        }
        assert( pCol->pDflt==0 || pCol->pDflt->op==TK_SPAN );
        sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, pPragma->iArg ? "issisii" : "issisi",
               i-nHidden,
               pCol->zName,
               sqlite3ColumnType(pCol,""),
               pCol->notNull ? 1 : 0,
               pCol->pDflt ? pCol->pDflt->u.zToken : 0,
               k,
               isHidden);
      }
    }
  }
  break;

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  case PragTyp_STATS: {
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "ss", db->aDb[i].zDbSName, zState);
    }
    break;
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
  /* Pragma        iArg
  ** ----------   ------
  **  key           0
  **  rekey         1
  **  hexkey        2
  **  hexrekey      3
  **  textkey       4
  **  textrekey     5
  */
  case PragTyp_KEY: {
    if( zRight ){
      int n = pPragma->iArg<4 ? sqlite3Strlen30(zRight) : -1;
      if( (pPragma->iArg & 1)==0 ){
        sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zRight, n);

      }else{
        sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zRight, n);
      }


    }
    break;
  }
  case PragTyp_HEXKEY: {
    if( zRight ){
      u8 iByte;
      int i;
      char zKey[40];
      for(i=0, iByte=0; i<sizeof(zKey)*2 && sqlite3Isxdigit(zRight[i]); i++){
        iByte = (iByte<<4) + sqlite3HexToInt(zRight[i]);
        if( (i&1)!=0 ) zKey[i/2] = iByte;
      }
      if( (pPragma->iArg & 1)==0 ){
        sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2);
      }else{
        sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2);
      }
    }
    break;
  }
................................................................................
  0,                           /* xSync - sync transaction */
  0,                           /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  0,                           /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  0,                           /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  0,                           /* xRename - rename the table */
  0,                           /* xSavepoint */
  0,                           /* xRelease */
  0,                           /* xRollbackTo */
  0                            /* xShadowName */
};

/*
** Check to see if zTabName is really the name of a pragma.  If it is,
** then register an eponymous virtual table for that pragma and return
** a pointer to the Module object for the new virtual table.
*/
................................................................................
    }
#endif
  }
  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK || (db->flags&SQLITE_NoSchemaError)){
    /* Black magic: If the SQLITE_NoSchemaError flag is set, then consider
    ** the schema loaded, even if errors occurred. In this situation the 
    ** current sqlite3_prepare() operation will fail, but the following one
    ** will attempt to compile the supplied statement against whatever subset
    ** of the schema was loaded before the error occurred. The primary
    ** purpose of this is to allow access to the sqlite_master table
    ** even when its contents have been corrupted.
    */
................................................................................
  sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
/*
** Checks if the specified token is a table, column, or function name,
** based on the databases associated with the statement being prepared.
** If the function fails, zero is returned and pRc is filled with the
** error code.
*/
static int shouldTreatAsIdentifier(
  sqlite3 *db,        /* Database handle. */
  const char *zToken, /* Pointer to start of token to be checked */
  int nToken,         /* Length of token to be checked */
  int *pRc            /* Pointer to error code upon failure */
){
  int bFound = 0;     /* Non-zero if token is an identifier name. */
  int i, j;           /* Database and column loop indexes. */
  Schema *pSchema;    /* Schema for current database. */
  Hash *pHash;        /* Hash table of tables for current database. */
  HashElem *e;        /* Hash element for hash table iteration. */
  Table *pTab;        /* Database table for columns being checked. */

  if( sqlite3IsRowidN(zToken, nToken) ){
    return 1;
  }
  if( nToken>0 ){
    int hash = SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)zToken[0]], nToken);
    if( sqlite3FunctionSearchN(hash, zToken, nToken) ) return 1;
  }
  assert( db!=0 );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    pHash = &db->aFunc;
    if( sqlite3HashFindN(pHash, zToken, nToken) ){
      bFound = 1;
      break;
    }
    pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema;
    if( pSchema==0 ) continue;
    pHash = &pSchema->tblHash;
    if( sqlite3HashFindN(pHash, zToken, nToken) ){
      bFound = 1;
      break;
    }
    for(e=sqliteHashFirst(pHash); e; e=sqliteHashNext(e)){
      pTab = sqliteHashData(e);
      if( pTab==0 ) continue;
      pHash = pTab->pColHash;
      if( pHash==0 ){
        pTab->pColHash = pHash = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Hash));
        if( pHash ){
          sqlite3HashInit(pHash);
          for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
            Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[j];
            sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, pCol->zName, pCol);
          }
        }else{
          *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
          bFound = 0;
          goto done;
        }
      }
      if( pHash && sqlite3HashFindN(pHash, zToken, nToken) ){
        bFound = 1;
        goto done;
      }
    }
  }
done:
  sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return bFound;
}

/*
** Attempt to estimate the final output buffer size needed for the fully
** normalized version of the specified SQL string.  This should take into
** account any potential expansion that could occur (e.g. via IN clauses
** being expanded, etc).  This size returned is the total number of bytes
** including the NUL terminator.
*/
static int estimateNormalizedSize(
  const char *zSql, /* The original SQL string */
  int nSql,         /* Length of original SQL string */
  u8 prepFlags      /* The flags passed to sqlite3_prepare_v3() */
){
  int nOut = nSql + 4;
  const char *z = zSql;
  while( nOut<nSql*5 ){
    while( z[0]!=0 && z[0]!='I' && z[0]!='i' ){ z++; }
    if( z[0]==0 ) break;
    z++;
    if( z[0]!='N' && z[0]!='n' ) break;
    z++;
    while( sqlite3Isspace(z[0]) ){ z++; }
    if( z[0]!='(' ) break;
    z++;
    nOut += 5; /* ?,?,? */
  }
  return nOut;
}

/*
** Copy the current token into the output buffer while dealing with quoted
** identifiers.  By default, all letters will be converted into lowercase.
** If the bUpper flag is set, uppercase will be used.  The piOut argument
** will be used to update the target index into the output string.
*/
static void copyNormalizedToken(
  const char *zSql, /* The original SQL string */
  int iIn,          /* Current index into the original SQL string */
  int nToken,       /* Number of bytes in the current token */
  int tokenFlags,   /* Flags returned by the tokenizer */
  char *zOut,       /* The output string */
  int *piOut        /* Pointer to target index into the output string */
){
  int bQuoted = tokenFlags & SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED;
  int bKeyword = tokenFlags & SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD;
  int j = *piOut, k = 0;
  for(; k<nToken; k++){
    if( bQuoted ){
      if( k==0 && iIn>0 ){
        zOut[j++] = '"';
        continue;
      }else if( k==nToken-1 ){
        zOut[j++] = '"';
        continue;
      }
    }
    if( bKeyword ){
      zOut[j++] = sqlite3Toupper(zSql[iIn+k]);
    }else{
      zOut[j++] = sqlite3Tolower(zSql[iIn+k]);
    }
  }
  *piOut = j;
}

/*
** Perform normalization of the SQL contained in the prepared statement and
** store the result in the zNormSql field.  The schema for the associated
** databases are consulted while performing the normalization in order to
** determine if a token appears to be an identifier.  All identifiers are
** left intact in the normalized SQL and all literals are replaced with a
** single '?'.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Normalize(
  Vdbe *pVdbe,      /* VM being reprepared */
  const char *zSql, /* The original SQL string */
  int nSql,         /* Size of the input string in bytes */
  u8 prepFlags      /* The flags passed to sqlite3_prepare_v3() */
){
  sqlite3 *db;           /* Database handle. */
  char *z;               /* The output string */
  int nZ;                /* Size of the output string in bytes */
  int i;                 /* Next character to read from zSql[] */
  int j;                 /* Next character to fill in on z[] */
  int tokenType = 0;     /* Type of the next token */
  int prevTokenType = 0; /* Type of the previous token, except spaces */
  int n;                 /* Size of the next token */
  int nParen = 0;        /* Nesting level of parenthesis */
  Hash inHash;           /* Table of parenthesis levels to output index. */

  db = sqlite3VdbeDb(pVdbe);
  assert( db!=0 );
  assert( pVdbe->zNormSql==0 );
  if( zSql==0 ) return;
  nZ = estimateNormalizedSize(zSql, nSql, prepFlags);
  z = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nZ);
  if( z==0 ) return;
  sqlite3HashInit(&inHash);
  for(i=j=0; i<nSql && zSql[i]; i+=n){
    int flags = 0;
    if( tokenType!=TK_SPACE ) prevTokenType = tokenType;
    n = sqlite3GetTokenNormalized((unsigned char*)zSql+i, &tokenType, &flags);
    switch( tokenType ){
      case TK_SPACE: {
        break;
      }
      case TK_ILLEGAL: {
        sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
        sqlite3HashClear(&inHash);
        return;
      }
      case TK_STRING:
      case TK_INTEGER:
      case TK_FLOAT:
      case TK_VARIABLE:
      case TK_BLOB: {
        z[j++] = '?';
        break;
      }
      case TK_LP:
      case TK_RP: {
        if( tokenType==TK_LP ){
          nParen++;
          if( prevTokenType==TK_IN ){
            assert( nParen<nSql );
            sqlite3HashInsert(&inHash, zSql+nParen, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(j));
          }
        }else{
          int jj;
          assert( nParen<nSql );
          jj = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3HashFind(&inHash, zSql+nParen));
          if( jj>0 ){
            sqlite3HashInsert(&inHash, zSql+nParen, 0);
            assert( jj+6<nZ );
            memcpy(z+jj+1, "?,?,?", 5);
            j = jj+6;
            assert( nZ-1-j>=0 );
            assert( nZ-1-j<nZ );
            memset(z+j, 0, nZ-1-j);
          }
          nParen--;
        }
        assert( nParen>=0 );
        /* Fall through */
      }
      case TK_MINUS:
      case TK_SEMI:
      case TK_PLUS:
      case TK_STAR:
      case TK_SLASH:
      case TK_REM:
      case TK_EQ:
      case TK_LE:
      case TK_NE:
      case TK_LSHIFT:
      case TK_LT:
      case TK_RSHIFT:
      case TK_GT:
      case TK_GE:
      case TK_BITOR:
      case TK_CONCAT:
      case TK_COMMA:
      case TK_BITAND:
      case TK_BITNOT:
      case TK_DOT:
      case TK_IN:
      case TK_IS:
      case TK_NOT:
      case TK_NULL:
      case TK_ID: {
        if( tokenType==TK_NULL ){
          if( prevTokenType==TK_IS || prevTokenType==TK_NOT ){
            /* NULL is a keyword in this case, not a literal value */
          }else{
            /* Here the NULL is a literal value */
            z[j++] = '?';
            break;
          }
        }
        if( j>0 && sqlite3IsIdChar(z[j-1]) && sqlite3IsIdChar(zSql[i]) ){
          z[j++] = ' ';
        }
        if( tokenType==TK_ID ){
          int i2 = i, n2 = n, rc = SQLITE_OK;
          if( nParen>0 ){
            assert( nParen<nSql );
            sqlite3HashInsert(&inHash, zSql+nParen, 0);
          }
          if( flags&SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED ){ i2++; n2-=2; }
          if( shouldTreatAsIdentifier(db, zSql+i2, n2, &rc)==0 ){
            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
              sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
              sqlite3HashClear(&inHash);
              return;
            }
            if( sqlite3_keyword_check(zSql+i2, n2)==0 ){
              z[j++] = '?';
              break;
            }
          }
        }
        copyNormalizedToken(zSql, i, n, flags, z, &j);
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  assert( j<nZ && "one" );
  while( j>0 && z[j-1]==' ' ){ j--; }
  if( j>0 && z[j-1]!=';' ){ z[j++] = ';'; }
  z[j] = 0;
  assert( j<nZ && "two" );
  pVdbe->zNormSql = z;
  sqlite3HashClear(&inHash);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

/*
** Rerun the compilation of a statement after a schema change.
**
** If the statement is successfully recompiled, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise,
** if the statement cannot be recompiled because another connection has
** locked the sqlite3_master table, return SQLITE_LOCKED. If any other error
** occurs, return SQLITE_SCHEMA.
................................................................................
  int i;
  int nDefer = 0;
  ExprList *pExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pEList->a[i];
    if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ){
      Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
      Table *pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
      if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pTab && !IsVirtual(pTab)
       && (pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].colFlags & COLFLAG_SORTERREF)
      ){
        int j;
        for(j=0; j<nDefer; j++){
          if( pSort->aDefer[j].iCsr==pExpr->iTable ) break;
        }
................................................................................
              pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
              nKey = pPk->nKeyCol;
            }
            for(k=0; k<nKey; k++){
              Expr *pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
              if( pNew ){
                pNew->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
                pNew->y.pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
                pNew->iColumn = pPk ? pPk->aiColumn[k] : -1;
                pExtra = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pExtra, pNew);
              }
            }
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].iCsr = pExpr->iTable;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].nKey = nKey;
            nDefer++;
          }
        }
        pItem->bSorterRef = 1;
      }
................................................................................
        ** This is not a problem, as the column type of "t1.col" is never
        ** used. When columnType() is called on the expression 
        ** "(SELECT t1.col)", the correct type is returned (see the TK_SELECT
        ** branch below.  */
        break;
      }

      assert( pTab && pExpr->y.pTab==pTab );
      if( pS ){
        /* The "table" is actually a sub-select or a view in the FROM clause
        ** of the SELECT statement. Return the declaration type and origin
        ** data for the result-set column of the sub-select.
        */
        if( iCol>=0 && iCol<pS->pEList->nExpr ){
          /* If iCol is less than zero, then the expression requests the
................................................................................
  srcName = (db->flags & SQLITE_ShortColNames)!=0 || fullName;
  sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, pEList->nExpr);
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;

    assert( p!=0 );
    assert( p->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN );  /* Agg processing has not run yet */
    assert( p->op!=TK_COLUMN || p->y.pTab!=0 ); /* Covering idx not yet coded */
    if( pEList->a[i].zName ){
      /* An AS clause always takes first priority */
      char *zName = pEList->a[i].zName;
      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zName, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    }else if( srcName && p->op==TK_COLUMN ){
      char *zCol;
      int iCol = p->iColumn;
      pTab = p->y.pTab;
      assert( pTab!=0 );
      if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
      assert( iCol==-1 || (iCol>=0 && iCol<pTab->nCol) );
      if( iCol<0 ){
        zCol = "rowid";
      }else{
        zCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
................................................................................
        pColExpr = pColExpr->pRight;
        assert( pColExpr!=0 );
      }
      assert( pColExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN );
      if( pColExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
        /* For columns use the column name name */
        int iCol = pColExpr->iColumn;
        Table *pTab = pColExpr->y.pTab;
        assert( pTab!=0 );
        if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
        zName = iCol>=0 ? pTab->aCol[iCol].zName : "rowid";
      }else if( pColExpr->op==TK_ID ){
        assert( !ExprHasProperty(pColExpr, EP_IntValue) );
        zName = pColExpr->u.zToken;
      }else{
................................................................................
  int eDest = SRT_Fifo;         /* How to write to Queue */
  SelectDest destQueue;         /* SelectDest targetting the Queue table */
  int i;                        /* Loop counter */
  int rc;                       /* Result code */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;           /* The ORDER BY clause */
  Expr *pLimit;                 /* Saved LIMIT and OFFSET */
  int regLimit, regOffset;      /* Registers used by LIMIT and OFFSET */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  if( p->pWin ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot use window functions in recursive queries");
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Obtain authorization to do a recursive query */
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_RECURSIVE, 0, 0, 0) ) return;

  /* Process the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses, if they exist */
  addrBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
  p->nSelectRow = 320;  /* 4 billion rows */
................................................................................
#endif

  return 1;
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */

/*
** A structure to keep track of all of the column values that are fixed to
** a known value due to WHERE clause constraints of the form COLUMN=VALUE.
*/
typedef struct WhereConst WhereConst;
struct WhereConst {
  Parse *pParse;   /* Parsing context */
  int nConst;      /* Number for COLUMN=CONSTANT terms */
  int nChng;       /* Number of times a constant is propagated */
  Expr **apExpr;   /* [i*2] is COLUMN and [i*2+1] is VALUE */
};

/*
** Add a new entry to the pConst object.  Except, do not add duplicate
** pColumn entires.
*/
static void constInsert(
  WhereConst *pConst,      /* The WhereConst into which we are inserting */

  Expr *pColumn,           /* The COLUMN part of the constraint */
  Expr *pValue             /* The VALUE part of the constraint */
){
  int i;
  assert( pColumn->op==TK_COLUMN );

  /* 2018-10-25 ticket [cf5ed20f]
  ** Make sure the same pColumn is not inserted more than once */
  for(i=0; i<pConst->nConst; i++){
    const Expr *pExpr = pConst->apExpr[i*2];
    assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
    if( pExpr->iTable==pColumn->iTable
     && pExpr->iColumn==pColumn->iColumn
    ){
      return;  /* Already present.  Return without doing anything. */
    }
  }

  pConst->nConst++;
  pConst->apExpr = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pConst->pParse->db, pConst->apExpr,
                         pConst->nConst*2*sizeof(Expr*));
  if( pConst->apExpr==0 ){
    pConst->nConst = 0;
  }else{
................................................................................
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
  if( pTab->aCol[i].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg);
  }
#endif
}

/*
** Check to see if column iCol of index pIdx references any of the
** columns defined by aXRef and chngRowid.  Return true if it does
** and false if not.  This is an optimization.  False-positives are a
** performance degradation, but false-negatives can result in a corrupt
** index and incorrect answers.
**
** aXRef[j] will be non-negative if column j of the original table is
** being updated.  chngRowid will be true if the rowid of the table is
** being updated.
*/
static int indexColumnIsBeingUpdated(
  Index *pIdx,      /* The index to check */
  int iCol,         /* Which column of the index to check */
  int *aXRef,       /* aXRef[j]>=0 if column j is being updated */
  int chngRowid     /* true if the rowid is being updated */
){
  i16 iIdxCol = pIdx->aiColumn[iCol];
  assert( iIdxCol!=XN_ROWID ); /* Cannot index rowid */
  if( iIdxCol>=0 ){
    return aXRef[iIdxCol]>=0;
  }
  assert( iIdxCol==XN_EXPR );
  assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 );
  assert( pIdx->aColExpr->a[iCol].pExpr!=0 );
  return sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(pIdx->aColExpr->a[iCol].pExpr,
                                            aXRef,chngRowid);
}

/*
** Check to see if index pIdx is a partial index whose conditional
** expression might change values due to an UPDATE.  Return true if
** the index is subject to change and false if the index is guaranteed
** to be unchanged.  This is an optimization.  False-positives are a
** performance degradation, but false-negatives can result in a corrupt
** index and incorrect answers.
**
** aXRef[j] will be non-negative if column j of the original table is
** being updated.  chngRowid will be true if the rowid of the table is
** being updated.
*/
static int indexWhereClauseMightChange(
  Index *pIdx,      /* The index to check */
  int *aXRef,       /* aXRef[j]>=0 if column j is being updated */
  int chngRowid     /* true if the rowid is being updated */
){
  if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere==0 ) return 0;
  return sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(pIdx->pPartIdxWhere,
                                            aXRef, chngRowid);
}

/*
** Process an UPDATE statement.
**
**   UPDATE OR IGNORE table_wxyz SET a=b, c=d WHERE e<5 AND f NOT NULL;
**          \_______/ \________/     \______/       \________________/
*            onError   pTabList      pChanges             pWhere
................................................................................
  pTabList->a[0].colUsed = IsVirtual(pTab) ? ALLBITS : 0;

  hasFK = sqlite3FkRequired(pParse, pTab, aXRef, chngKey);

  /* There is one entry in the aRegIdx[] array for each index on the table
  ** being updated.  Fill in aRegIdx[] with a register number that will hold
  ** the key for accessing each index.


  */
  for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
    int reg;
    if( chngKey || hasFK>1 || pIdx==pPk
     || indexWhereClauseMightChange(pIdx,aXRef,chngRowid)
    ){
      reg = ++pParse->nMem;
      pParse->nMem += pIdx->nColumn;
    }else{
      reg = 0;
      for(i=0; i<pIdx->nKeyCol; i++){
        if( indexColumnIsBeingUpdated(pIdx, i, aXRef, chngRowid) ){

          reg = ++pParse->nMem;
          pParse->nMem += pIdx->nColumn;
          if( (onError==OE_Replace)
           || (onError==OE_Default && pIdx->onError==OE_Replace) 
          ){
            bReplace = 1;
          }
................................................................................

  /* Populate the argument registers. */
  for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( aXRef[i]>=0 ){
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pChanges->a[aXRef[i]].pExpr, regArg+2+i);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VColumn, iCsr, i, regArg+2+i);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_NOCHNG);/* Enable sqlite3_vtab_nochange() */
    }
  }
  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCsr, regArg);
    if( pRowid ){
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRowid, regArg+1);
    }else{
................................................................................
  saved_flags = db->flags;
  saved_mDbFlags = db->mDbFlags;
  saved_nChange = db->nChange;
  saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
  saved_mTrace = db->mTrace;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks;
  db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin | DBFLAG_Vacuum;
  db->flags &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys | SQLITE_ReverseOrder
                   | SQLITE_Defensive | SQLITE_CountRows);
  db->mTrace = 0;

  zDbMain = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pMain = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
  isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain));

  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
................................................................................
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parsing context */
  Token *pName1,        /* Name of new table, or database name */
  Token *pName2,        /* Name of new table or NULL */
  Token *pModuleName,   /* Name of the module for the virtual table */
  int ifNotExists       /* No error if the table already exists */
){

  Table *pTable;        /* The new virtual table */
  sqlite3 *db;          /* Database connection */

  sqlite3StartTable(pParse, pName1, pName2, 0, 0, 1, ifNotExists);
  pTable = pParse->pNewTable;
  if( pTable==0 ) return;
  assert( 0==pTable->pIndex );

  db = pParse->db;



  assert( pTable->nModuleArg==0 );
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pModuleName));
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, 0);
  addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTable->zName));
  assert( (pParse->sNameToken.z==pName2->z && pName2->z!=0)
       || (pParse->sNameToken.z==pName1->z && pName2->z==0)
................................................................................
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
  ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
  ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
  ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
  */
  if( pTable->azModuleArg ){
    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTable->pSchema);
    assert( iDb>=0 ); /* The database the table is being created in */
    sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName, 
            pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
  }
#endif
}

/*
................................................................................
  void *pArg = 0;
  FuncDef *pNew;
  int rc = 0;

  /* Check to see the left operand is a column in a virtual table */
  if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return pDef;
  if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return pDef;
  pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
  if( pTab==0 ) return pDef;
  if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) return pDef;
  pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab)->pVtab;
  assert( pVtab!=0 );
  assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
  pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
  if( pMod->xFindFunction==0 ) return pDef;
................................................................................
  WhereLoop *pNew;          /* Template WhereLoop */
  WhereOrSet *pOrSet;       /* Record best loops here, if not NULL */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  UnpackedRecord *pRec;     /* Probe for stat4 (if required) */
  int nRecValid;            /* Number of valid fields currently in pRec */
#endif
  unsigned int bldFlags;    /* SQLITE_BLDF_* flags */
  unsigned int iPlanLimit;  /* Search limiter */
};

/* Allowed values for WhereLoopBuider.bldFlags */
#define SQLITE_BLDF_INDEXED  0x0001   /* An index is used */
#define SQLITE_BLDF_UNIQUE   0x0002   /* All keys of a UNIQUE index used */

/* The WhereLoopBuilder.iPlanLimit is used to limit the number of
** index+constraint combinations the query planner will consider for a
** particular query.  If this parameter is unlimited, then certain
** pathological queries can spend excess time in the sqlite3WhereBegin()
** routine.  The limit is high enough that is should not impact real-world
** queries.
**
** SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT is the baseline limit.  The limit is
** increased by SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR before each term of the FROM
** clause is processed, so that every table in a join is guaranteed to be
** able to propose a some index+constraint combinations even if the initial
** baseline limit was exhausted by prior tables of the join.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT
# define SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT 20000
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR
# define SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR 1000
#endif

/*
** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves.  The
** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second
** half does the tail of the WHERE loop.  An instance of
** this structure is returned by the first half and passed
** into the second half to give some continuity.
................................................................................
    ExprList *pLhs = 0;         /* New LHS after mods */
    int i;                      /* Loop counter */
    Select *pSelect;            /* Pointer to the SELECT on the RHS */

    for(i=iEq; i<pLoop->nLTerm; i++){
      if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
        int iField = pLoop->aLTerm[i]->iField - 1;
        if( pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr==0 ) continue; /* Duplicate PK column */
        pRhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pRhs, pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr);
        pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
        assert( pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
        pLhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pLhs, pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr);
        pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
      }
    }
................................................................................
*/
static int whereIndexExprTransNode(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){
  IdxExprTrans *pX = p->u.pIdxTrans;
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pX->pIdxExpr, pX->iTabCur)==0 ){
    pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
    pExpr->iTable = pX->iIdxCur;
    pExpr->iColumn = pX->iIdxCol;
    pExpr->y.pTab = 0;
    return WRC_Prune;
  }else{
    return WRC_Continue;
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
        */
        if( sqlite3Isdigit(zNew[0])
         || zNew[0]=='-'
         || (zNew[0]+1=='0' && iTo==1)
        ){
          if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN 
           || sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT 
           || IsVirtual(pLeft->y.pTab)  /* Value might be numeric */
          ){
            sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pPrefix);
            sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
            return 0;
          }
        }
      }
................................................................................
    ** virtual table on their second argument, which is the same as
    ** the left-hand side operand in their in-fix form.
    **
    **       vtab_column MATCH expression
    **       MATCH(expression,vtab_column)
    */
    pCol = pList->a[1].pExpr;
    if( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pCol->y.pTab) ){
      for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aOp); i++){
        if( sqlite3StrICmp(pExpr->u.zToken, aOp[i].zOp)==0 ){
          *peOp2 = aOp[i].eOp2;
          *ppRight = pList->a[0].pExpr;
          *ppLeft = pCol;
          return 1;
        }
................................................................................
    **      OVERLOADED(vtab_column,expression)
    **
    ** Historically, xFindFunction expected to see lower-case function
    ** names.  But for this use case, xFindFunction is expected to deal
    ** with function names in an arbitrary case.
    */
    pCol = pList->a[0].pExpr;
    if( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pCol->y.pTab) ){
      sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
      sqlite3_module *pMod;
      void (*xNotUsed)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
      void *pNotUsed;
      pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pCol->y.pTab)->pVtab;
      assert( pVtab!=0 );
      assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
      pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
      if( pMod->xFindFunction!=0 ){
        i = pMod->xFindFunction(pVtab,2, pExpr->u.zToken, &xNotUsed, &pNotUsed);
        if( i>=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION ){
          *peOp2 = i;
................................................................................
        }
      }
    }
  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_NE || pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT || pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){
    int res = 0;
    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
    Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight;
    if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pLeft->y.pTab) ){
      res++;
    }
    if( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pRight->y.pTab) ){
      res++;
      SWAP(Expr*, pLeft, pRight);
    }
    *ppLeft = pLeft;
    *ppRight = pRight;
    if( pExpr->op==TK_NE ) *peOp2 = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE;
    if( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT ) *peOp2 = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT;
................................................................................
  ** virtual term of that form.
  **
  ** Note that the virtual term must be tagged with TERM_VNULL.
  */
  if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL
   && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN
   && pExpr->pLeft->iColumn>=0
   && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin)
   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat34)
  ){
    Expr *pNewExpr;
    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
    int idxNew;
    WhereTerm *pNewTerm;

................................................................................
  Expr *pTerm;
  if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc==0 ) return;
  pTab = pItem->pTab;
  assert( pTab!=0 );
  pArgs = pItem->u1.pFuncArg;
  if( pArgs==0 ) return;
  for(j=k=0; j<pArgs->nExpr; j++){
    Expr *pRhs;
    while( k<pTab->nCol && (pTab->aCol[k].colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)==0 ){k++;}
    if( k>=pTab->nCol ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on %s() - max %d",
                      pTab->zName, j);
      return;
    }
    pColRef = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
    if( pColRef==0 ) return;
    pColRef->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
    pColRef->iColumn = k++;
    pColRef->y.pTab = pTab;
    pRhs = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, 
        sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pArgs->a[j].pExpr, 0), 0);
    pTerm = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pColRef, pRhs);
    whereClauseInsert(pWC, pTerm, TERM_DYNAMIC);
  }
}

/************** End of whereexpr.c *******************************************/
/************** Begin file where.c *******************************************/
/*
................................................................................
  if( pPartial ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue);
  if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrCounter, regBase+n);
    testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
    translateColumnToCopy(pParse, addrTop, pLevel->iTabCur,
                          pTabItem->regResult, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrTop);

  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pLevel->iTabCur, addrTop+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
  }
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX);
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop);
  sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
  
................................................................................
**    (4)  The template has the same or lower cost than the current loop
*/
static int whereLoopInsert(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, WhereLoop *pTemplate){
  WhereLoop **ppPrev, *p;
  WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo;
  sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db;
  int rc;

  /* Stop the search once we hit the query planner search limit */
  if( pBuilder->iPlanLimit==0 ){
    WHERETRACE(0xffffffff,("=== query planner search limit reached ===\n"));
    if( pBuilder->pOrSet ) pBuilder->pOrSet->n = 0;
    return SQLITE_DONE;
  }
  pBuilder->iPlanLimit--;

  /* If pBuilder->pOrSet is defined, then only keep track of the costs
  ** and prereqs.
  */
  if( pBuilder->pOrSet!=0 ){
    if( pTemplate->nLTerm ){
#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  WhereLoop *pNew;
  u8 priorJointype = 0;

  /* Loop over the tables in the join, from left to right */
  pNew = pBuilder->pNew;
  whereLoopInit(pNew);
  pBuilder->iPlanLimit = SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT;
  for(iTab=0, pItem=pTabList->a; pItem<pEnd; iTab++, pItem++){
    Bitmask mUnusable = 0;
    pNew->iTab = iTab;
    pBuilder->iPlanLimit += SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR;
    pNew->maskSelf = sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pItem->iCursor);
    if( ((pItem->fg.jointype|priorJointype) & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){
      /* This condition is true when pItem is the FROM clause term on the
      ** right-hand-side of a LEFT or CROSS JOIN.  */
      mPrereq = mPrior;
    }
    priorJointype = pItem->fg.jointype;
................................................................................
    {
      rc = whereLoopAddBtree(pBuilder, mPrereq);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pBuilder->pWC->hasOr ){
      rc = whereLoopAddOr(pBuilder, mPrereq, mUnusable);
    }
    mPrior |= pNew->maskSelf;
    if( rc || db->mallocFailed ){
      if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
        /* We hit the query planner search limit set by iPlanLimit */
        sqlite3_log(SQLITE_WARNING, "abbreviated query algorithm search");
        rc = SQLITE_OK;
      }else{
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  whereLoopClear(db, pNew);
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
      if( i==nSrc ) return WRC_Continue;
    }
  }

  switch( pExpr->op ){

    case TK_FUNCTION:
      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
        break;
      }else{
        Window *pWin;
        for(pWin=p->pWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){
          if( pExpr->y.pWin==pWin ){
            assert( pWin->pOwner==pExpr );
            return WRC_Prune;
          }
        }
      }
      /* Fall through.  */

................................................................................
** any SQL window functions, this function is a no-op. Otherwise, it 
** rewrites the SELECT statement so that window function xStep functions
** are invoked in the correct order as described under "SELECT REWRITING"
** at the top of this file.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( p->pWin && p->pPrior==0 ){
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
    Select *pSub = 0;             /* The subquery */
    SrcList *pSrc = p->pSrc;
    Expr *pWhere = p->pWhere;
    ExprList *pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    Expr *pHaving = p->pHaving;
................................................................................
}

/*
** Attach window object pWin to expression p.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Window *pWin){
  if( p ){
    assert( p->op==TK_FUNCTION );
    /* This routine is only called for the parser.  If pWin was not
    ** allocated due to an OOM, then the parser would fail before ever
    ** invoking this routine */
    if( ALWAYS(pWin) ){
      p->y.pWin = pWin;
      ExprSetProperty(p, EP_WinFunc);
      pWin->pOwner = p;
      if( p->flags & EP_Distinct ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
           "DISTINCT is not supported for window functions");
      }
    }
  }else{
................................................................................
/*
** Allocate and return a duplicate of the Window object indicated by the
** third argument. Set the Window.pOwner field of the new object to
** pOwner.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p){
  Window *pNew = 0;
  if( ALWAYS(p) ){
    pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Window));
    if( pNew ){
      pNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, p->zName);
      pNew->pFilter = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pFilter, 0);
      pNew->pPartition = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pPartition, 0);
      pNew->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pOrderBy, 0);
      pNew->eType = p->eType;
................................................................................
      p->op = (u8)op;
      p->affinity = 0;
      p->flags = EP_Leaf;
      p->iAgg = -1;
      p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0;
      p->x.pList = 0;
      p->pAggInfo = 0;
      p->y.pTab = 0;
      p->op2 = 0;
      p->iTable = 0;
      p->iColumn = 0;



      p->u.zToken = (char*)&p[1];
      memcpy(p->u.zToken, t.z, t.n);
      p->u.zToken[t.n] = 0;
      if( sqlite3Isquote(p->u.zToken[0]) ){
        if( p->u.zToken[0]=='"' ) p->flags |= EP_DblQuoted;
        sqlite3Dequote(p->u.zToken);
      }
................................................................................
#define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_SDECL Parse *pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PDECL ,Parse *pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PARAM ,pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
#define YYFALLBACK 1
#define YYNSTATE             525
#define YYNRULE              367
#define YYNTOKEN             155
#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         524
#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   760
#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1126
#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1127
#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1128
#define YY_NO_ACTION         1129
#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1130
#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1496
/************* End control #defines *******************************************/
#define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))

/* Define the yytestcase() macro to be a no-op if is not already defined
** otherwise.
**
** Applications can choose to define yytestcase() in the %include section
................................................................................
**  yy_reduce_ofst[]   For each state, the offset into yy_action for
**                     shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
**  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
**
*********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2009)
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
 /*     0 */   372,  105,  102,  197,  105,  102,  197,  519, 1128,    1,
 /*    10 */     1,  524,    2, 1132,  519, 1196, 1175, 1460,  275,  374,
 /*    20 */   127, 1393, 1201, 1201, 1196, 1170,  178, 1209,   64,   64,
 /*    30 */   481,  891,  326,  432,  352,   37,   37,  812,  366,  892,
 /*    40 */   513,  513,  513,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,
 /*    50 */   950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  369,  252,
 /*    60 */   252,  519,  252,  252,  501,  519,  313,  519,  463,  519,
 /*    70 */  1083,  495,  516,  482,    6,  516,  813,  134,  502,  228,
 /*    80 */   194,  432,   37,   37,  519,  208,   64,   64,   64,   64,
 /*    90 */    13,   13,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,
 /*   100 */   107,  106,  405,  258,  385,   13,   13,  402,  401,  432,
 /*   110 */   252,  252,  374,  480,  409, 1108, 1083, 1084, 1085,  390,
 /*   120 */  1110,  394,  501,  516,  501, 1427, 1423,  308, 1109,  311,
 /*   130 */  1260,  500,  374,  503,   16,   16,  112,  113,  103, 1104,
 /*   140 */  1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   150 */   111,  262, 1111,  499, 1111,  405,  112,  113,  103, 1104,
 /*   160 */  1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   170 */   111,  129, 1429,  347, 1424,  343, 1063,  496, 1061,  263,
 /*   180 */    73,  105,  102,  197,  998,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   190 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  374,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   200 */   111,  104,  496,   89, 1436,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   210 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  111,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   220 */   112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,
 /*   230 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   240 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  114,  108,  108,  107,
 /*   250 */   107,  107,  106,  405,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,
 /*   260 */   107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  152,  403,  403,  403,  109,
 /*   270 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,
 /*   280 */   178,  497, 1416,  438, 1041, 1490, 1083,  519, 1490,  374,
 /*   290 */   425,  301,  361,  416,   74, 1083,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*   300 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405, 1417,   37,   37,
 /*   310 */  1435,  274,  510,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,
 /*   320 */   950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1440,  524,
 /*   330 */     2, 1132, 1083, 1084, 1085,  434,  275, 1083,  127,  370,
 /*   340 */   937, 1083, 1084, 1085,  220, 1209,  917,  462,  459,  458,
 /*   350 */   396,  167,  519, 1039,  152,  449,  928,  457,  152,  878,
 /*   360 */   927,  293,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,
 /*   370 */   107,  106,  405,   13,   13,  261,  857,  252,  252,  227,
 /*   380 */   106,  405,  374, 1083, 1084, 1085,  315,  392, 1083,  300,
 /*   390 */   516,  927,  927,  929,  231,  327, 1259, 1392, 1427,  494,
 /*   400 */   274,  510,   12,  208,  274,  510,  112,  113,  103, 1104,
 /*   410 */  1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   420 */   111, 1444,  290, 1132,  292, 1083, 1101,  247,  275, 1102,
 /*   430 */   127,  391,  409,  393, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1209,  159,  238,
 /*   440 */   255,  325,  465,  320,  464,  225,  794,  105,  102,  197,
 /*   450 */   517,  318,  846,  846,  449,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,
 /*   460 */   108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  519,  518,  519,  252,
 /*   470 */   252, 1083, 1084, 1085,  439,  374, 1102,  937, 1464,  798,
 /*   480 */   274,  510,  516,  105,  102,  197,  340,   63,   63,   64,
 /*   490 */    64,   27,  794,  928,  291,  208, 1358,  927,  519,  112,
 /*   500 */   113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,
 /*   510 */   111,  111,  111,  111,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,   49,
 /*   520 */    49,  519,   28, 1083,  409,  501,  425,  301,  927,  927,
 /*   530 */   929,  186,  472, 1083,  471, 1003, 1003,  446,  519, 1083,
 /*   540 */   338,  519,   45,   45, 1087,  346,  173,  168,  109,  109,
 /*   550 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,   13,
 /*   560 */    13,  205,   13,   13,  252,  252, 1199, 1199,  374, 1083,
 /*   570 */  1084, 1085,  791,  265,    5,  363,  498,  516,  473, 1083,
 /*   580 */  1084, 1085,  402,  401, 1083, 1083, 1084, 1085,    3,  282,
 /*   590 */  1083, 1087,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,
 /*   600 */   950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  252,  252, 1019,
 /*   610 */   220, 1083,  877,  462,  459,  458,  947,  947,  958,  961,
 /*   620 */   516,  252,  252,  457, 1020, 1083,  449, 1111, 1213, 1111,
 /*   630 */  1083, 1084, 1085,  519,  516,  430, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1021,
 /*   640 */   516,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,
 /*   650 */   106,  405, 1056,  519,   50,   50,  519, 1083, 1084, 1085,
 /*   660 */   832,  374, 1055,  383,  415, 1068, 1362,  207,  412,  777,
 /*   670 */   833, 1083, 1084, 1085,   64,   64,  326,   64,   64, 1306,
 /*   680 */   951,  415,  414, 1362, 1364,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,
 /*   690 */   957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,
 /*   700 */   298,  486,  519, 1041, 1491,  519,  438, 1491,  358, 1124,
 /*   710 */   487, 1000,  917,  489,  470, 1000,  132,  178,   33,  454,
 /*   720 */  1207,  136,  410,   64,   64,  483,   64,   64,  423,  373,
 /*   730 */   283, 1150,  252,  252,  109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,
 /*   740 */   107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  516,  224,  444,  415,  266,
 /*   750 */  1362,  266,  252,  252,  374,  300,  420,  286,  938,  400,
 /*   760 */   980,  474,  404,  252,  252,  516,    9,  477,  231,  504,
 /*   770 */   358, 1040, 1039, 1492,  359,  378,  516, 1125,  112,  113,
 /*   780 */   103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,
 /*   790 */   111,  111,  111,  252,  252, 1019,  519, 1351,  299,  252,
 /*   800 */   252,  252,  252, 1102,  379,  249,  516,  449,  876,  326,
 /*   810 */  1020,  484,  516,  195,  516,  438,  273,   15,   15,  519,
 /*   820 */   318,  519,   95,  519,   93, 1021,  371,  109,  109,  109,
 /*   830 */   109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  519, 1125,
 /*   840 */    39,   39,   51,   51,   52,   52,  507,  374,  519, 1208,
 /*   850 */  1102,  922,  443,  345,  133,  440,  223,  222,  221,   53,
 /*   860 */    53,  326, 1404,  765,  766,  767,  519,  374,   88,   54,
 /*   870 */    54,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,
 /*   880 */   110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  411,   55,   55,  196,
 /*   890 */   519,  112,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,
 /*   900 */   110,  110,  111,  111,  111,  111,  135,  264, 1153,  380,
 /*   910 */   519,   40,   40,  519,  876,  519,  997,  519,  997,  116,
 /*   920 */   109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,
 /*   930 */   405,   41,   41,  519,   43,   43,   44,   44,   56,   56,
 /*   940 */   109,  109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,
 /*   950 */   405,  519,  383,  519,   57,   57,  519,  803,  519,  383,
 /*   960 */   519,  449,  200,  519,  327,  519, 1401,  519, 1463,  519,
 /*   970 */  1291,  821,   58,   58,   14,   14,  519,   59,   59,  118,
 /*   980 */   118,   60,   60,  519,   46,   46,   61,   61,   62,   62,
 /*   990 */    47,   47,  519,  190,  189,   91,  519,  140,  140,  519,
 /*  1000 */   398,  519,  277, 1204,  141,  141,  519, 1119,  519,  996,
 /*  1010 */   519,  996,  519,   69,   69,  374,  278,   48,   48,  259,
 /*  1020 */    65,   65,  119,  119,  246,  246,  260,   66,   66,  120,
 /*  1030 */   120,  121,  121,  117,  117,  374,  519,  516,  387,  112,
 /*  1040 */   113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,
 /*  1050 */   111,  111,  111,  111,  519,  876,  519,  139,  139,  112,
 /*  1060 */   113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,
 /*  1070 */   111,  111,  111,  111, 1291,  138,  138,  125,  125,  519,
 /*  1080 */    12,  519,  281, 1291,  519,  449,  131, 1291,  109,  109,
 /*  1090 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  519,
 /*  1100 */   124,  124,  122,  122,  519,  123,  123,  519,  109,  109,
 /*  1110 */   109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  519,
 /*  1120 */    68,   68,  467,  787,  519,   70,   70,  306,   67,   67,
 /*  1130 */  1036,  253,  253,  360, 1291,  191,  196, 1437,  469, 1305,
 /*  1140 */    38,   38,  388,   94,  516,   42,   42,  177,  852,  274,
 /*  1150 */   510,  389,  424,  851, 1360,  445,  512,  380,  381,  153,
 /*  1160 */   427,  876,  436,  374,  224,  251,  194,  891,  182,  297,
 /*  1170 */   787,  852,   88,  254,  470,  892,  851,  919,  811,  810,
 /*  1180 */   230, 1245,  914,  374,   17,  417,  801,  112,  113,  103,
 /*  1190 */  1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,
 /*  1200 */   111,  111,  399,  818,  819, 1179,  987,  112,  101,  103,
 /*  1210 */  1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,  110,  111,  111,
 /*  1220 */   111,  111,  379,  426,  431,  433,  302,  230,  230,   88,
 /*  1230 */  1244,  455,  316,  801,  226,   88,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*  1240 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,   86,  437,  983,
 /*  1250 */   931,  885,  226,  987,  230,  419,  109,  109,  109,  109,
 /*  1260 */   108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,  324,  849,  785,
 /*  1270 */   850,  100,  130,  100, 1407,  294,  374,  323, 1381, 1380,
 /*  1280 */   441, 1453,  303, 1241,  307,  310,  312,  314, 1192, 1178,
 /*  1290 */  1177, 1176,  319,  328,  329, 1232,  374,  931, 1253,  271,
 /*  1300 */  1290,  113,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,
 /*  1310 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1228, 1239,  506,  505, 1296,
 /*  1320 */  1225, 1159,  103, 1104, 1104,  957,  960,  950,  950,  110,
 /*  1330 */   110,  111,  111,  111,  111, 1152, 1141, 1140, 1142, 1447,
 /*  1340 */   450,  244,  184,   98,  511,  188,    4,  357,  331,  109,
 /*  1350 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,
 /*  1360 */   514,  333,  335,  199,  418,  460,  296,  289,  322,  109,
 /*  1370 */   109,  109,  109,  108,  108,  107,  107,  107,  106,  405,
 /*  1380 */    11,  285, 1283,  406,  365,  192, 1175, 1355,  435,  509,
 /*  1390 */   350, 1354,  337,   98,  511,  508,    4,  187, 1450, 1119,
 /*  1400 */   233, 1400,  155, 1398, 1116,  152,   72,   75,  382,  429,
 /*  1410 */   514,  165,  115,  499,  937, 1280, 1275,   30,  149,  157,
 /*  1420 */    96,   96,    8,  284,   86,  288,  287,   97, 1272,  406,
 /*  1430 */   521,  520,  421,  406,  927,  422,  453,  210,  160,  161,
 /*  1440 */   162,  163,  362,  428, 1286,  508,  442,  214,   80,  364,
 /*  1450 */    31,  274,  510,  169, 1349,  448,  492,  245, 1369,  216,
 /*  1460 */   174,  491,  451,  309,  937,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24,
 /*  1470 */    96,   96,  305,  217,  367,  466, 1143,   97,  218,  406,
 /*  1480 */   521,  520, 1195, 1194,  927, 1193,  395,  803,   98,  511,
 /*  1490 */   368,    4, 1186, 1167, 1185,  269, 1166,  321, 1165, 1462,
 /*  1500 */   397,  270,  485,  476,  479,  514,   85,  232, 1236,   98,
 /*  1510 */   511,  330,    4,  490,  340,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24,
 /*  1520 */  1439, 1072,  408, 1237,  339,  256,  514, 1418,  406,   10,
 /*  1530 */   356,  356,  355,  241,  353,  181,   92,  774, 1235, 1218,
 /*  1540 */   508,  342,   87,  332,  334, 1217, 1234,  336,  344,  406,
 /*  1550 */   201,  492,  280,  183,  488,  348,  493,  349,  239,  937,
 /*  1560 */   279,  508, 1335,   29, 1149,   96,   96,  522, 1078,  272,
 /*  1570 */   243,  240,   97,  242,  406,  521,  520,  523, 1138,  927,
 /*  1580 */   937,  142, 1133, 1385,  143, 1386,   96,   96,  856,  376,
 /*  1590 */   203,  761,  154,   97, 1384,  406,  521,  520,  204,  377,
 /*  1600 */   927,  146,  144, 1383,  407, 1163, 1162,  128,  202,   71,
 /*  1610 */   927,  927,  929,  930,   24,  267, 1160,  185,  276,  198,
 /*  1620 */   257,   98,  511,  126,    4,  911,  995,  156,  993,  145,
 /*  1630 */   206,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24,  158,  835,  514,  209,
 /*  1640 */   295, 1009,  375,  164,  915,  147,  384,  274,  510,  386,
 /*  1650 */   166,   76,   77,   78,  148, 1012,  211,  212, 1008,  137,
 /*  1660 */    18,  406,   79,  213,  304, 1001, 1113,  230,  447,  215,
 /*  1670 */   413,  171,   32,  508,  323,  776,  170,  452,  172,  219,
 /*  1680 */   456,   81,   19,   20,  492,  317,  461,   82,  268,  491,
 /*  1690 */   150,  814,  937,  179,   83,  468,  151,  180,   96,   96,
 /*  1700 */   963,   84, 1044,   34,  475,   97, 1045,  406,  521,  520,
 /*  1710 */  1072,  408,  927,   35,  256,  884,  478,  248,  193,  356,
 /*  1720 */   356,  355,  241,  353,  250,  175,  774,  229,  879,   21,
 /*  1730 */   100,   98,  511,   22,    4, 1058, 1049,  176,  341,  201,
 /*  1740 */     7,  280, 1062,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24,  514,  279,
 /*  1750 */    88, 1060,   23,  978,  964,  962,  966, 1018, 1017,  967,
 /*  1760 */   235,   90,  511,  234,    4,   25,   36,  515,  932,  786,
 /*  1770 */   845,  406,   99,   26,  236,  237,  351, 1455,  514,  203,
 /*  1780 */   354, 1454, 1073,  508, 1129, 1129, 1129,  204, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1790 */   146, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  202, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1800 */  1129,  406,  937, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,   96,   96,
 /*  1810 */  1129, 1129, 1129,  508, 1129,   97, 1129,  406,  521,  520,
 /*  1820 */  1129, 1129,  927, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1830 */  1129,  375,  937, 1129, 1129, 1129,  274,  510,   96,   96,
 /*  1840 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,   97, 1129,  406,  521,  520,
 /*  1850 */  1129, 1129,  927,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24, 1129,  413,
 /*  1860 */  1129, 1129, 1129,  256, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  356,  356,
 /*  1870 */   355,  241,  353, 1129, 1129,  774, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1880 */  1129, 1129, 1129,  927,  927,  929,  930,   24,  201, 1129,
 /*  1890 */   280, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  279, 1129,
 /*  1900 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1910 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1920 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  203, 1129,
 /*  1930 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  204, 1129, 1129,  146,
 /*  1940 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  202, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1950 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1960 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1970 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1980 */   375, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  274,  510, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  1990 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,
 /*  2000 */  1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  413,
};
static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
 /*     0 */   184,  238,  239,  240,  238,  239,  240,  163,  155,  156,
 /*    10 */   157,  158,  159,  160,  163,  191,  192,  183,  165,   19,
 /*    20 */   167,  258,  202,  203,  200,  191,  163,  174,  184,  185,
 /*    30 */   174,   31,  163,  163,  171,  184,  185,   35,  175,   39,
 /*    40 */   179,  180,  181,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
................................................................................
 /*  1340 */   251,  250,  209,   19,   20,  182,   22,  161,  222,   92,
 /*  1350 */    93,   94,   95,   96,   97,   98,   99,  100,  101,  102,
 /*  1360 */    36,  222,  222,  260,  226,  188,  256,  226,  187,   92,
 /*  1370 */    93,   94,   95,   96,   97,   98,   99,  100,  101,  102,
 /*  1380 */   210,  213,  213,   59,  213,  196,  192,  187,  256,  244,
 /*  1390 */   212,  187,  226,   19,   20,   71,   22,  210,  166,   60,
 /*  1400 */   130,  170,  260,  170,   38,   81,  257,  257,  170,  104,
 /*  1410 */    36,   22,  137,  134,   90,  236,  217,  235,   43,  201,
 /*  1420 */    96,   97,   48,  216,  138,  213,  216,  103,  217,  105,
 /*  1430 */   106,  107,   18,   59,  110,  170,   18,  169,  204,  204,
 /*  1440 */   204,  204,  213,  213,  201,   71,  170,  169,  146,  236,
 /*  1450 */   235,  127,  128,  201,  213,   62,   82,  170,  253,  169,
 /*  1460 */    22,   87,  189,  170,   90,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,
 /*  1470 */    96,   97,  252,  169,  189,  104,  170,  103,  169,  105,
 /*  1480 */   106,  107,  186,  186,  110,  186,   64,  115,   19,   20,
 /*  1490 */   189,   22,  194,  186,  194,  246,  188,  186,  186,  186,
 /*  1500 */   102,  246,  133,  189,  189,   36,  104,  170,  228,   19,
 /*  1510 */    20,  227,   22,   84,   22,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,
 /*  1520 */     0,    1,    2,  228,  271,    5,   36,  269,   59,   22,
 /*  1530 */    10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  216,  146,   17,  228,  217,
 /*  1540 */    71,  216,  136,  227,  227,  217,  228,  227,  170,   59,
 /*  1550 */    30,   82,   32,  215,  135,  214,   87,  213,   25,   90,
 /*  1560 */    40,   71,  241,   26,  173,   96,   97,  172,   13,  243,
 /*  1570 */     6,  164,  103,  164,  105,  106,  107,  162,  162,  110,
 /*  1580 */    90,  176,  162,  182,  176,  182,   96,   97,   98,  266,
 /*  1590 */    70,    4,  263,  103,  182,  105,  106,  107,   78,  266,
 /*  1600 */   110,   81,  176,  182,    3,  182,  182,  190,   88,  182,
 /*  1610 */   141,  142,  143,  144,  145,  190,  182,   22,  151,   15,
 /*  1620 */    89,   19,   20,   16,   22,  128,   23,  139,   23,  119,
 /*  1630 */    24,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,  131,   20,   36,  133,
 /*  1640 */    16,    1,  122,  131,  140,  119,   61,  127,  128,   37,
 /*  1650 */   139,   53,   53,   53,  119,  105,   34,  130,    1,    5,
 /*  1660 */    22,   59,   53,  104,  149,   68,   75,   26,   41,  130,
 /*  1670 */   150,  104,   24,   71,  120,   20,   68,   19,   22,  114,
 /*  1680 */    67,   22,   22,   22,   82,   23,   67,   22,   67,   87,
 /*  1690 */    37,   28,   90,   23,  138,   22,  153,   23,   96,   97,
 /*  1700 */    23,   26,   23,   22,   24,  103,   23,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1710 */     1,    2,  110,   22,    5,  105,   24,   23,  130,   10,
 /*  1720 */    11,   12,   13,   14,   23,   22,   17,   34,  132,   34,
 /*  1730 */    26,   19,   20,   34,   22,   85,   23,   26,   24,   30,
 /*  1740 */    44,   32,   75,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,   36,   40,
 /*  1750 */    26,   83,   34,   23,   23,   23,   23,   23,   23,   11,
 /*  1760 */    22,   19,   20,   26,   22,   22,   22,   26,   23,   23,
 /*  1770 */   124,   59,   22,   22,  130,  130,   23,  130,   36,   70,
 /*  1780 */    15,  130,    1,   71,  277,  277,  277,   78,  277,  277,
 /*  1790 */    81,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   88,  277,  277,
 /*  1800 */   277,   59,   90,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   96,   97,
 /*  1810 */   277,  277,  277,   71,  277,  103,  277,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1820 */   277,  277,  110,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1830 */   277,  122,   90,  277,  277,  277,  127,  128,   96,   97,
 /*  1840 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  103,  277,  105,  106,  107,
 /*  1850 */   277,  277,  110,  141,  142,  143,  144,  145,  277,  150,
................................................................................
 /*  1960 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1970 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1980 */   122,  277,  277,  277,  277,  127,  128,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  1990 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
 /*  2000 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  150,  277,
 /*  2010 */   277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,
};
#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (524)
#define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (1858)
static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */  1709, 1520, 1858, 1324, 1324,  277, 1374, 1469, 1602, 1712,
 /*    10 */  1712, 1712,  273,    0,    0,  113, 1016, 1712, 1712, 1712,
 /*    20 */  1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712, 1712,   11,   11,  236,
 /*    30 */   184,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,  277,   93,  177,  270,
................................................................................
 /*   210 */   531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,  531,
 /*   220 */   531,    2,    2,    2,  531,  531,  531,  531,  782,  531,
 /*   230 */   531,  531,  744,  531,  531,  783,  531,  531,  531,  531,
 /*   240 */   531,  531,  531,  531,  419,  682,  327,  370,  370,  370,
 /*   250 */   370, 1029,  327,  327, 1024,  897,  856,  947, 1109,  706,
 /*   260 */   706, 1143, 1109, 1109, 1143,  842,  945, 1118, 1136, 1136,
 /*   270 */  1136,  706,  676,  400, 1047,  694, 1339, 1270, 1270, 1366,
 /*   280 */  1366, 1270, 1305, 1389, 1275, 1279, 1375, 1275, 1279, 1286,
 /*   290 */  1414, 1414, 1414, 1414, 1270, 1418, 1286, 1286, 1305, 1389,
 /*   300 */  1375, 1375, 1286, 1270, 1418, 1302, 1393, 1270, 1418, 1438,
 /*   310 */  1270, 1418, 1270, 1418, 1438, 1371, 1371, 1371, 1422, 1438,
 /*   320 */  1371, 1372, 1371, 1422, 1371, 1371, 1438, 1398, 1398, 1438,
 /*   330 */  1369, 1402, 1369, 1402, 1369, 1402, 1369, 1402, 1270, 1279,
 /*   340 */  1429, 1492, 1275, 1279, 1507, 1270, 1390, 1275, 1406, 1419,
 /*   350 */  1286, 1533, 1537, 1555, 1555, 1564, 1564, 1564, 2009, 2009,
 /*   360 */  2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009,
 /*   370 */  2009, 2009, 2009, 2009,  570,  345,  686,  748,   50,  740,
 /*   380 */  1064, 1107,  469,  537, 1042, 1146, 1162, 1154, 1201, 1202,
 /*   390 */  1203, 1208, 1209, 1127, 1069, 1196, 1157, 1147, 1226, 1228,
 /*   400 */  1245,  775,  868, 1246, 1247, 1191, 1151, 1587, 1601, 1595,
 /*   410 */  1467, 1604, 1531, 1607, 1603, 1605, 1497, 1488, 1510, 1606,
 /*   420 */  1505, 1617, 1506, 1624, 1640, 1512, 1504, 1526, 1585, 1612,
 /*   430 */  1511, 1598, 1599, 1600, 1609, 1535, 1550, 1622, 1527, 1657,
 /*   440 */  1654, 1638, 1559, 1515, 1597, 1641, 1608, 1591, 1627, 1539,
 /*   450 */  1567, 1648, 1655, 1658, 1554, 1565, 1656, 1613, 1659, 1660,
 /*   460 */  1662, 1661, 1619, 1663, 1665, 1621, 1653, 1670, 1556, 1673,
 /*   470 */  1543, 1674, 1677, 1675, 1679, 1681, 1680, 1683, 1691, 1692,
 /*   480 */  1588, 1694, 1701, 1610, 1693, 1703, 1596, 1704, 1695, 1704,
 /*   490 */  1699, 1650, 1667, 1668, 1696, 1713, 1714, 1711, 1724, 1718,
 /*   500 */  1730, 1704, 1731, 1732, 1733, 1734, 1737, 1735, 1738, 1748,
 /*   510 */  1743, 1744, 1745, 1746, 1750, 1751, 1741, 1646, 1644, 1645,
 /*   520 */  1647, 1651, 1753, 1765, 1781,
};
#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (373)
#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-237)
#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1434)
static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */  -147,  171,  263,  -96,  358, -144, -149, -102,  124, -156,
 /*    10 */   -98,  305,  401,  -57,  209, -237,  245,  -94,  -79,  189,
 /*    20 */   375,  490,  493,  378,  303,  539,  542,  501,  503,  554,
 /*    30 */   415,  526,  546,  557,  587,  593,  595, -234, -234, -234,
 /*    40 */  -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234,
 /*    50 */  -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234, -234,
................................................................................
 /*   210 */  1112, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1119, 1120, 1121, 1122, 1123, 1124,
 /*   220 */  1125, 1012, 1096, 1097, 1128, 1129, 1130, 1131, 1070, 1135,
 /*   230 */  1137, 1152, 1077, 1153, 1155, 1114, 1156,  304, 1158, 1172,
 /*   240 */  1173, 1174, 1175, 1176, 1089, 1091, 1133, 1098, 1126, 1139,
 /*   250 */  1140, 1070, 1133, 1133, 1170, 1163, 1186, 1103, 1168, 1138,
 /*   260 */  1141, 1110, 1169, 1171, 1132, 1177, 1189, 1194, 1181, 1200,
 /*   270 */  1204, 1166, 1145, 1178, 1187, 1232, 1142, 1231, 1233, 1149,
 /*   280 */  1150, 1238, 1179, 1182, 1199, 1207, 1218, 1211, 1210, 1212,
 /*   290 */  1234, 1235, 1236, 1237, 1265, 1268, 1229, 1230, 1213, 1215,
 /*   300 */  1243, 1252, 1241, 1276, 1278, 1205, 1220, 1287, 1290, 1273,
 /*   310 */  1293, 1304, 1306, 1309, 1285, 1296, 1297, 1299, 1298, 1301,
 /*   320 */  1307, 1308, 1311, 1300, 1312, 1313, 1314, 1249, 1255, 1315,
 /*   330 */  1280, 1284, 1295, 1316, 1310, 1317, 1318, 1320, 1337, 1319,
 /*   340 */  1253, 1258, 1322, 1325, 1321, 1378, 1326, 1328, 1338, 1341,
 /*   350 */  1344, 1391, 1395, 1407, 1409, 1415, 1416, 1420, 1323, 1333,
 /*   360 */  1329, 1405, 1401, 1403, 1412, 1421, 1408, 1417, 1425, 1423,
 /*   370 */  1424, 1427, 1434, 1426,
};
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {

 /*     0 */  1496, 1496, 1496, 1344, 1127, 1233, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1344,
 /*    10 */  1344, 1344, 1127, 1263, 1263, 1395, 1158, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*    20 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1343, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*    30 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1269, 1127,
 /*    40 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1345, 1346, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1394,
 /*    50 */  1396, 1279, 1278, 1277, 1276, 1377, 1250, 1274, 1267, 1271,
 /*    60 */  1339, 1340, 1338, 1342, 1346, 1345, 1127, 1270, 1310, 1324,
 /*    70 */  1309, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*    80 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*    90 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   100 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   110 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1318, 1323, 1329,
 /*   120 */  1322, 1319, 1312, 1311, 1313, 1314, 1127, 1148, 1197, 1127,
 /*   130 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1413, 1412, 1127, 1127, 1158, 1315, 1316,
 /*   140 */  1326, 1325, 1402, 1452, 1451, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   150 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   160 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   170 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1158, 1154, 1304,
 /*   180 */  1303, 1422, 1154, 1257, 1127, 1408, 1233, 1224, 1127, 1127,
 /*   190 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   200 */  1127, 1399, 1397, 1127, 1359, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   210 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   220 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   230 */  1127, 1127, 1229, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   240 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1446, 1127, 1372, 1211, 1229, 1229, 1229,
 /*   250 */  1229, 1231, 1212, 1210, 1223, 1158, 1134, 1488, 1273, 1252,
 /*   260 */  1252, 1485, 1273, 1273, 1485, 1172, 1466, 1169, 1263, 1263,
 /*   270 */  1263, 1252, 1341, 1230, 1223, 1127, 1488, 1238, 1238, 1487,
 /*   280 */  1487, 1238, 1282, 1288, 1268, 1257, 1200, 1268, 1257, 1273,
 /*   290 */  1206, 1206, 1206, 1206, 1238, 1145, 1273, 1273, 1282, 1288,
 /*   300 */  1200, 1200, 1273, 1238, 1145, 1376, 1482, 1238, 1145, 1352,
 /*   310 */  1238, 1145, 1238, 1145, 1352, 1198, 1198, 1198, 1187, 1352,
 /*   320 */  1198, 1172, 1198, 1187, 1198, 1198, 1352, 1356, 1356, 1352,
 /*   330 */  1256, 1251, 1256, 1251, 1256, 1251, 1256, 1251, 1238, 1257,
 /*   340 */  1421, 1127, 1268, 1257, 1347, 1238, 1127, 1268, 1266, 1264,
 /*   350 */  1273, 1151, 1190, 1449, 1449, 1445, 1445, 1445, 1493, 1493,
 /*   360 */  1408, 1461, 1158, 1158, 1158, 1158, 1461, 1174, 1174, 1158,
 /*   370 */  1158, 1158, 1158, 1461, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   380 */  1456, 1127, 1361, 1242, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   390 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   400 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1293, 1127, 1130, 1405,
 /*   410 */  1127, 1127, 1403, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1243,
 /*   420 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   430 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1484, 1127,
 /*   440 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1375, 1374, 1127, 1127, 1240,
 /*   450 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   460 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   470 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   480 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1265, 1127, 1420,
 /*   490 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1434, 1258, 1127,
 /*   500 */  1127, 1475, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127,
 /*   510 */  1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1127, 1470, 1214, 1295, 1127,
 /*   520 */  1294, 1298, 1127, 1139, 1127,
};
/********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/

/* The next table maps tokens (terminal symbols) into fallback tokens.  
** If a construct like the following:
** 
**      %fallback ID X Y Z.
................................................................................
 /* 135 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist",
 /* 136 */ "having_opt ::=",
 /* 137 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr",
 /* 138 */ "limit_opt ::=",
 /* 139 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr",
 /* 140 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr",
 /* 141 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr",
 /* 142 */ "cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt",
 /* 143 */ "where_opt ::=",
 /* 144 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr",
 /* 145 */ "cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt",
 /* 146 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr",
 /* 147 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr",
 /* 148 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr",
 /* 149 */ "setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr",
 /* 150 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert",
 /* 151 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES",
 /* 152 */ "upsert ::=",
................................................................................
  {  214,   -3 }, /* (135) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
  {  215,    0 }, /* (136) having_opt ::= */
  {  215,   -2 }, /* (137) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
  {  217,    0 }, /* (138) limit_opt ::= */
  {  217,   -2 }, /* (139) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
  {  217,   -4 }, /* (140) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
  {  217,   -4 }, /* (141) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
  {  160,   -8 }, /* (142) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
  {  213,    0 }, /* (143) where_opt ::= */
  {  213,   -2 }, /* (144) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
  {  160,  -10 }, /* (145) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
  {  233,   -5 }, /* (146) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
  {  233,   -7 }, /* (147) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
  {  233,   -3 }, /* (148) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
  {  233,   -5 }, /* (149) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
  {  160,   -7 }, /* (150) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
  {  160,   -7 }, /* (151) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES */
  {  236,    0 }, /* (152) upsert ::= */
................................................................................
        break;
      case 140: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
{yymsp[-3].minor.yy18 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18,yymsp[0].minor.yy18);}
        break;
      case 141: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
{yymsp[-3].minor.yy18 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy18,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18);}
        break;
      case 142: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
{
  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy135, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0);
  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy135,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18,yymsp[-1].minor.yy420,yymsp[0].minor.yy18);
}
        break;
      case 145: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
{
  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy135, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy420,"set list"); 
  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy135,yymsp[-3].minor.yy420,yymsp[-2].minor.yy18,yymsp[-7].minor.yy70,yymsp[-1].minor.yy420,yymsp[0].minor.yy18,0);
}
        break;
      case 146: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
{
  yymsp[-4].minor.yy420 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy420, yymsp[0].minor.yy18);
  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy420, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
}
................................................................................
    }
  }
  while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; }
  *tokenType = TK_ID;
  return i;
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
/*
** Return the length (in bytes) of the token that begins at z[0].
** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning.  If flags has
** SQLITE_TOKEN_NORMALIZE flag enabled, use the identifier token type
** for keywords.  Add SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED to flags if the token was
** actually a quoted identifier.  Add SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD to flags
** if the token was recognized as a keyword; this is useful when the
** SQLITE_TOKEN_NORMALIZE flag is used, because it enables the caller
** to differentiate between a keyword being treated as an identifier
** (for normalization purposes) and an actual identifier.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTokenNormalized(
  const unsigned char *z,
  int *tokenType,
  int *flags
){
  int n;
  unsigned char iClass = aiClass[*z];
  if( iClass==CC_KYWD ){
    int i;
    for(i=1; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){}
    if( IdChar(z[i]) ){
      /* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords,
      ** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must
      ** be an identifier instead */
      i++;
      while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; }
      *tokenType = TK_ID;
      return i;
    }
    *tokenType = TK_ID;
    n = keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType);
    /* If the token is no longer considered to be an identifier, then it is a
    ** keyword of some kind.  Make the token back into an identifier and then
    ** set the SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD flag.  Several non-identifier tokens are
    ** used verbatim, including IN, IS, NOT, and NULL. */
    switch( *tokenType ){
      case TK_ID: {
        /* do nothing, handled by caller */
        break;
      }
      case TK_IN:
      case TK_IS:
      case TK_NOT:
      case TK_NULL: {
        *flags |= SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD;
        break;
      }
      default: {
        *tokenType = TK_ID;
        *flags |= SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD;
        break;
      }
    }
  }else{
    n = sqlite3GetToken(z, tokenType);
    /* If the token is considered to be an identifier and the character class
    ** of the first character is a quote, set the SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED flag. */
    if( *tokenType==TK_ID && (iClass==CC_QUOTE || iClass==CC_QUOTE2) ){
      *flags |= SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED;
    }
  }
  return n;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */

/*
** Run the parser on the given SQL string.  The parser structure is
** passed in.  An SQLITE_ status code is returned.  If an error occurs
** then an and attempt is made to write an error message into 
** memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and to make *pzErrMsg point to that
** error message.
*/
................................................................................
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER,        SQLITE_EnableTrigger  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER, SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION, SQLITE_LoadExtension  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE,      SQLITE_NoCkptOnClose  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG,           SQLITE_EnableQPSG     },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP,           SQLITE_TriggerEQP     },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE,        SQLITE_ResetDatabase  },
        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE,             SQLITE_Defensive      },
      };
      unsigned int i;
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* IMP: R-42790-23372 */
      for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aFlagOp); i++){
        if( aFlagOp[i].op==op ){
          int onoff = va_arg(ap, int);
          int *pRes = va_arg(ap, int*);
................................................................................
                 | SQLITE_CellSizeCk
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER)
                 | SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_QPSG)
                 | SQLITE_EnableQPSG
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_DEFAULT_DEFENSIVE)
                 | SQLITE_Defensive
#endif
      ;
  sqlite3HashInit(&db->aCollSeq);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  sqlite3HashInit(&db->aModule);
#endif

................................................................................
  sqlite3_int64 *piFirst,         /* OUT: Selected child node */
  sqlite3_int64 *piLast           /* OUT: Selected child node */
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
  const char *zCsr = zNode;       /* Cursor to iterate through node */
  const char *zEnd = &zCsr[nNode];/* End of interior node buffer */
  char *zBuffer = 0;              /* Buffer to load terms into */
  i64 nAlloc = 0;                 /* Size of allocated buffer */
  int isFirstTerm = 1;            /* True when processing first term on page */
  sqlite3_int64 iChild;           /* Block id of child node to descend to */

  /* Skip over the 'height' varint that occurs at the start of every 
  ** interior node. Then load the blockid of the left-child of the b-tree
  ** node into variable iChild.  
  **
................................................................................
    if( !isFirstTerm ){
      zCsr += fts3GetVarint32(zCsr, &nPrefix);
    }
    isFirstTerm = 0;
    zCsr += fts3GetVarint32(zCsr, &nSuffix);
    
    assert( nPrefix>=0 && nSuffix>=0 );
    if( nPrefix>zCsr-zNode || nSuffix>zEnd-zCsr ){
      rc = FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
      goto finish_scan;
    }
    if( (i64)nPrefix+nSuffix>nAlloc ){
      char *zNew;
      nAlloc = ((i64)nPrefix+nSuffix) * 2;
      zNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc64(zBuffer, nAlloc);
      if( !zNew ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
        goto finish_scan;
      }
      zBuffer = zNew;
    }
    assert( zBuffer );
................................................................................
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iSavepoint);
  assert( p->inTransaction );
  assert( p->mxSavepoint >= iSavepoint );
  TESTONLY( p->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
  sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Return true if zName is the extension on one of the shadow tables used
** by this module.
*/
static int fts3ShadowName(const char *zName){
  static const char *azName[] = {
    "content", "docsize", "segdir", "segments", "stat", 
  };
  unsigned int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(azName)/sizeof(azName[0]); i++){
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(zName, azName[i])==0 ) return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = {
  /* iVersion      */ 3,
  /* xCreate       */ fts3CreateMethod,
  /* xConnect      */ fts3ConnectMethod,
  /* xBestIndex    */ fts3BestIndexMethod,
  /* xDisconnect   */ fts3DisconnectMethod,
  /* xDestroy      */ fts3DestroyMethod,
  /* xOpen         */ fts3OpenMethod,
  /* xClose        */ fts3CloseMethod,
................................................................................
  /* xCommit       */ fts3CommitMethod,
  /* xRollback     */ fts3RollbackMethod,
  /* xFindFunction */ fts3FindFunctionMethod,
  /* xRename */       fts3RenameMethod,
  /* xSavepoint    */ fts3SavepointMethod,
  /* xRelease      */ fts3ReleaseMethod,
  /* xRollbackTo   */ fts3RollbackToMethod,
  /* xShadowName   */ fts3ShadowName,
};

/*
** This function is registered as the module destructor (called when an
** FTS3 enabled database connection is closed). It frees the memory
** allocated for the tokenizer hash table.
*/
................................................................................
     0,                           /* xSync         */
     0,                           /* xCommit       */
     0,                           /* xRollback     */
     0,                           /* xFindFunction */
     0,                           /* xRename       */
     0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
     0,                           /* xRelease      */
     0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
     0                            /* xShadowName   */
  };
  int rc;                         /* Return code */

  rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts4aux", &fts3aux_module, 0);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
     0,                           /* xSync         */
     0,                           /* xCommit       */
     0,                           /* xRollback     */
     0,                           /* xFindFunction */
     0,                           /* xRename       */
     0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
     0,                           /* xRelease      */
     0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
     0                            /* xShadowName   */
  };
  int rc;                         /* Return code */

  rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts3tokenize", &fts3tok_module, (void*)pHash);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
  rc = fts3SegReaderRequire(pReader, pNext, FTS3_VARINT_MAX*2);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  
  /* Because of the FTS3_NODE_PADDING bytes of padding, the following is 
  ** safe (no risk of overread) even if the node data is corrupted. */
  pNext += fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nPrefix);
  pNext += fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nSuffix);
  if( nSuffix<=0 
   || (&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] - pNext)<nSuffix
   || nPrefix>pReader->nTermAlloc
  ){
    return FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
  }

  /* Both nPrefix and nSuffix were read by fts3GetVarint32() and so are
  ** between 0 and 0x7FFFFFFF. But the sum of the two may cause integer
  ** overflow - hence the (i64) casts.  */
  if( (i64)nPrefix+nSuffix>(i64)pReader->nTermAlloc ){
    i64 nNew = ((i64)nPrefix+nSuffix)*2;
    char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pReader->zTerm, nNew);
    if( !zNew ){
      return SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }
    pReader->zTerm = zNew;
    pReader->nTermAlloc = nNew;
  }

................................................................................
  pReader->aDoclist = pNext;
  pReader->pOffsetList = 0;

  /* Check that the doclist does not appear to extend past the end of the
  ** b-tree node. And that the final byte of the doclist is 0x00. If either 
  ** of these statements is untrue, then the data structure is corrupt.
  */
  if( (&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] - pReader->aDoclist)<pReader->nDoclist
   || (pReader->nPopulate==0 && pReader->aDoclist[pReader->nDoclist-1])
  ){
    return FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
    p->aNode = 0;
  }else{
    if( bFirst==0 ){
      p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &nPrefix);
    }
    p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &nSuffix);

    if( nPrefix>p->iOff || nSuffix>p->nNode-p->iOff ){
      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB;
    }
    blobGrowBuffer(&p->term, nPrefix+nSuffix, &rc);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      memcpy(&p->term.a[nPrefix], &p->aNode[p->iOff], nSuffix);
      p->term.n = nPrefix+nSuffix;
      p->iOff += nSuffix;
      if( p->iChild==0 ){
        p->iOff += fts3GetVarint32(&p->aNode[p->iOff], &p->nDoclist);
        if( (p->nNode-p->iOff)<p->nDoclist ){
          return SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB;
        }
        p->aDoclist = &p->aNode[p->iOff];
        p->iOff += p->nDoclist;
      }
    }
  }

  assert( p->iOff<=p->nNode );

  return rc;
}

/*
** Release all dynamic resources held by node-reader object *p.
*/
static void nodeReaderRelease(NodeReader *p){
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
  0                          /* xShadowName */
};

/* The methods of the json_tree virtual table. */
static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = {
  0,                         /* iVersion */
  0,                         /* xCreate */
  jsonEachConnect,           /* xConnect */
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
  0                          /* xShadowName */
};
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

/****************************************************************************
** The following routines are the only publically visible identifiers in this
** file.  Call the following routines in order to register the various SQL
** functions and the virtual table implemented by this file.
................................................................................
    }
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
  }

  return rc;
}


/*
** Return true if zName is the extension on one of the shadow tables used
** by this module.
*/
static int rtreeShadowName(const char *zName){
  static const char *azName[] = {
    "node", "parent", "rowid"
  };
  unsigned int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(azName)/sizeof(azName[0]); i++){
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(zName, azName[i])==0 ) return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
  3,                          /* iVersion */
  rtreeCreate,                /* xCreate - create a table */
  rtreeConnect,               /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
  rtreeBestIndex,             /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
  rtreeDisconnect,            /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
  rtreeDestroy,               /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
  rtreeOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
  rtreeClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
................................................................................
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  0,                          /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  rtreeRename,                /* xRename - rename the table */
  rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
  0,                          /* xRelease */
  0,                          /* xRollbackTo */
  rtreeShadowName             /* xShadowName */
};

static int rtreeSqlInit(
  Rtree *pRtree, 
  sqlite3 *db, 
  const char *zDb, 
  const char *zPrefix, 
................................................................................
** each segment is "outside" and the area to the left is "inside".
**
** The on-disk representation consists of a 4-byte header followed by
** the values.  The 4-byte header is:
**
**      encoding    (1 byte)   0=big-endian, 1=little-endian
**      nvertex     (3 bytes)  Number of vertexes as a big-endian integer
**
** Enough space is allocated for 4 coordinates, to work around over-zealous
** warnings coming from some compiler (notably, clang). In reality, the size
** of each GeoPoly memory allocate is adjusted as necessary so that the
** GeoPoly.a[] array at the end is the appropriate size.
*/
typedef struct GeoPoly GeoPoly;
struct GeoPoly {
  int nVertex;          /* Number of vertexes */
  unsigned char hdr[4]; /* Header for on-disk representation */
  GeoCoord a[8];        /* 2*nVertex values. X (longitude) first, then Y */
};

/* The size of a memory allocation needed for a GeoPoly object sufficient
** to hold N coordinate pairs.
*/
#define GEOPOLY_SZ(N)  (sizeof(GeoPoly) + sizeof(GeoCoord)*2*((N)-4))

/*
** State of a parse of a GeoJSON input.
*/
typedef struct GeoParse GeoParse;
struct GeoParse {
  const unsigned char *z;   /* Unparsed input */
................................................................................
  t = a[1];
  a[1] = a[2];
  a[2] = t;
}

/* Skip whitespace.  Return the next non-whitespace character. */
static char geopolySkipSpace(GeoParse *p){
  while( safe_isspace(p->z[0]) ) p->z++;
  return p->z[0];
}

/* Parse out a number.  Write the value into *pVal if pVal!=0.
** return non-zero on success and zero if the next token is not a number.
*/
static int geopolyParseNumber(GeoParse *p, GeoCoord *pVal){
................................................................................
  if( c=='-' ){
    j = 1;
    c = z[j];
  }
  if( c=='0' && z[j+1]>='0' && z[j+1]<='9' ) return 0;
  for(;; j++){
    c = z[j];
    if( safe_isdigit(c) ) continue;
    if( c=='.' ){
      if( z[j-1]=='-' ) return 0;
      if( seenDP ) return 0;
      seenDP = 1;
      continue;
    }
    if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){
................................................................................
      }
      if( c<'0' || c>'9' ) return 0;
      continue;
    }
    break;
  }
  if( z[j-1]<'0' ) return 0;
  if( pVal ){
#ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
     /* The sqlite3AtoF() routine is much much faster than atof(), if it
     ** is available */
     double r;
     (void)sqlite3AtoF((const char*)p->z, &r, j, SQLITE_UTF8);
     *pVal = r;
#else
     *pVal = (GeoCoord)atof((const char*)p->z);
#endif
  }
  p->z += j;
  return 1;
}

/*
** If the input is a well-formed JSON array of coordinates with at least
** four coordinates and where each coordinate is itself a two-value array,
................................................................................
    }
    if( geopolySkipSpace(&s)==']'
     && s.nVertex>=4
     && s.a[0]==s.a[s.nVertex*2-2]
     && s.a[1]==s.a[s.nVertex*2-1]
     && (s.z++, geopolySkipSpace(&s)==0)
    ){

      GeoPoly *pOut;
      int x = 1;
      s.nVertex--;  /* Remove the redundant vertex at the end */

      pOut = sqlite3_malloc64( GEOPOLY_SZ(s.nVertex) );
      x = 1;
      if( pOut==0 ) goto parse_json_err;
      pOut->nVertex = s.nVertex;
      memcpy(pOut->a, s.a, s.nVertex*2*sizeof(GeoCoord));
      pOut->hdr[0] = *(unsigned char*)&x;
      pOut->hdr[1] = (s.nVertex>>16)&0xff;
      pOut->hdr[2] = (s.nVertex>>8)&0xff;
................................................................................
      p->a[ii*2+1] = y1;
    }
    sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr, 
       4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}

/*
** Compute the area enclosed by the polygon.
**
** This routine can also be used to detect polygons that rotate in
** the wrong direction.  Polygons are suppose to be counter-clockwise (CCW).
** This routine returns a negative value for clockwise (CW) polygons.
*/
static double geopolyArea(GeoPoly *p){
  double rArea = 0.0;
  int ii;
  for(ii=0; ii<p->nVertex-1; ii++){
    rArea += (p->a[ii*2] - p->a[ii*2+2])           /* (x0 - x1) */
              * (p->a[ii*2+1] + p->a[ii*2+3])      /* (y0 + y1) */
              * 0.5;
  }
  rArea += (p->a[ii*2] - p->a[0])                  /* (xN - x0) */
           * (p->a[ii*2+1] + p->a[1])              /* (yN + y0) */
           * 0.5;
  return rArea;
}

/*
** Implementation of the geopoly_area(X) function.
**
** If the input is a well-formed Geopoly BLOB then return the area
** enclosed by the polygon.  If the polygon circulates clockwise instead
** of counterclockwise (as it should) then return the negative of the
................................................................................
static void geopolyAreaFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
  if( p ){
    sqlite3_result_double(context, geopolyArea(p));
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }            
}

/*
** Implementation of the geopoly_ccw(X) function.
**
** If the rotation of polygon X is clockwise (incorrect) instead of
** counter-clockwise (the correct winding order according to RFC7946)
** then reverse the order of the vertexes in polygon X.  
**
** In other words, this routine returns a CCW polygon regardless of the
** winding order of its input.
**
** Use this routine to sanitize historical inputs that that sometimes
** contain polygons that wind in the wrong direction.
*/
static void geopolyCcwFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
  if( p ){
    if( geopolyArea(p)<0.0 ){
      int ii, jj;




      for(ii=2, jj=p->nVertex*2 - 4; ii<jj; ii+=2, jj-=2){
        GeoCoord t = p->a[ii];
        p->a[ii] = p->a[jj];
        p->a[jj] = t;
        t = p->a[ii+1];
        p->a[ii+1] = p->a[jj+1];
        p->a[jj+1] = t;
      }



    }
    sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr, 
       4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }            
}

#define GEOPOLY_PI 3.1415926535897932385

/* Fast approximation for cosine(X) for X between -0.5*pi and 2*pi
*/
static double geopolyCosine(double r){
  assert( r>=-0.5*GEOPOLY_PI && r<=2.0*GEOPOLY_PI );
  if( r>=1.5*GEOPOLY_PI ){
    r -= 2.0*GEOPOLY_PI;
  }
  if( r>=0.5*GEOPOLY_PI ){
    return -geopolyCosine(r-GEOPOLY_PI);
  }else{
    double r2 = r*r;
    double r3 = r2*r;
    double r5 = r3*r2;
    return 0.9996949*r - 0.1656700*r3 + 0.0075134*r5;
  }
}

/*
** Function:   geopoly_regular(X,Y,R,N)
**
** Construct a simple, convex, regular polygon centered at X, Y
** with circumradius R and with N sides.
*/
static void geopolyRegularFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  double x = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
  double y = sqlite3_value_double(argv[1]);
  double r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[2]);
  int n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[3]);
  int i;
  GeoPoly *p;

  if( n<3 || r<=0.0 ) return;
  if( n>1000 ) n = 1000;
  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) + (n-1)*2*sizeof(GeoCoord) );
  if( p==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    return;
  }
  i = 1;
  p->hdr[0] = *(unsigned char*)&i;
  p->hdr[1] = 0;
  p->hdr[2] = (n>>8)&0xff;
  p->hdr[3] = n&0xff;
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    double rAngle = 2.0*GEOPOLY_PI*i/n;
    p->a[i*2] = x - r*geopolyCosine(rAngle-0.5*GEOPOLY_PI);
    p->a[i*2+1] = y + r*geopolyCosine(rAngle);
  }
  sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr, 4+8*n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
  sqlite3_free(p);
}

/*
** If pPoly is a polygon, compute its bounding box. Then:
**
**    (1) if aCoord!=0 store the bounding box in aCoord, returning NULL
**    (2) otherwise, compute a GeoPoly for the bounding box and return the
**        new GeoPoly
................................................................................
      r = p->a[ii*2+1];
      if( r<mnY ) mnY = (float)r;
      else if( r>mxY ) mxY = (float)r;
    }
    if( pRc ) *pRc = SQLITE_OK;
    if( aCoord==0 ){
      geopolyBboxFill:
      pOut = sqlite3_realloc(p, GEOPOLY_SZ(4));
      if( pOut==0 ){
        sqlite3_free(p);
        if( context ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
        if( pRc ) *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
        return 0;
      }
      pOut->nVertex = 4;
................................................................................
    int jj;
    int nChange = 0;
    sqlite3_bind_int64(pUp, 1, cell.iRowid);
    assert( pRtree->nAux>=1 );
    if( sqlite3_value_nochange(aData[2]) ){
      sqlite3_bind_null(pUp, 2);
    }else{
      GeoPoly *p = 0;
      if( sqlite3_value_type(aData[2])==SQLITE_TEXT
       && (p = geopolyFuncParam(0, aData[2], &rc))!=0
       && rc==SQLITE_OK
      ){
        sqlite3_bind_blob(pUp, 2, p->hdr, 4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
      }else{
        sqlite3_bind_value(pUp, 2, aData[2]);
      }
      sqlite3_free(p);
      nChange = 1;
    }
    for(jj=1; jj<pRtree->nAux; jj++){
      nChange++;
      sqlite3_bind_value(pUp, jj+2, aData[jj+2]);
    }
    if( nChange ){
................................................................................
    return SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION+1;
  }
  return 0;
}


static sqlite3_module geopolyModule = {
  3,                          /* iVersion */
  geopolyCreate,              /* xCreate - create a table */
  geopolyConnect,             /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
  geopolyBestIndex,           /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
  rtreeDisconnect,            /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
  rtreeDestroy,               /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
  rtreeOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
  rtreeClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
................................................................................
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xCommit - commit transaction */
  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
  geopolyFindFunction,        /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
  rtreeRename,                /* xRename - rename the table */
  rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
  0,                          /* xRelease */
  0,                          /* xRollbackTo */
  rtreeShadowName             /* xShadowName */
};

static int sqlite3_geopoly_init(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  static const struct {
    void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
    signed char nArg;
    unsigned char bPure;
    const char *zName;
  } aFunc[] = {
     { geopolyAreaFunc,          1, 1,    "geopoly_area"             },
     { geopolyBlobFunc,          1, 1,    "geopoly_blob"             },
     { geopolyJsonFunc,          1, 1,    "geopoly_json"             },
     { geopolySvgFunc,          -1, 1,    "geopoly_svg"              },
     { geopolyWithinFunc,        2, 1,    "geopoly_within"           },
     { geopolyContainsPointFunc, 3, 1,    "geopoly_contains_point"   },
     { geopolyOverlapFunc,       2, 1,    "geopoly_overlap"          },
     { geopolyDebugFunc,         1, 0,    "geopoly_debug"            },
     { geopolyBBoxFunc,          1, 1,    "geopoly_bbox"             },
     { geopolyXformFunc,         7, 1,    "geopoly_xform"            },
     { geopolyRegularFunc,       4, 1,    "geopoly_regular"          },
     { geopolyCcwFunc,           1, 1,    "geopoly_ccw"              },
  };
  static const struct {
    void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
    void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*);
    const char *zName;
  } aAgg[] = {
     { geopolyBBoxStep, geopolyBBoxFinal, "geopoly_group_bbox"    },
  };
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    int enc = aFunc[i].bPure ? SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC : SQLITE_UTF8;
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zName, aFunc[i].nArg,
                                 enc, 0,
                                 aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
  }
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAgg)/sizeof(aAgg[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                                 0, aAgg[i].xStep, aAgg[i].xFinal);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
** space used by the RBU handle.
*/
struct rbu_vfs {
  sqlite3_vfs base;               /* rbu VFS shim methods */
  sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs;          /* Underlying VFS */
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;           /* Mutex to protect pMain */
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu;               /* Owner RBU object */
  rbu_file *pMain;                /* List of main db files */
  rbu_file *pMainRbu;             /* List of main db files with pRbu!=0 */
};

/*
** Each file opened by an rbu VFS is represented by an instance of
** the following structure.
**
** If this is a temporary file (pRbu!=0 && flags&DELETE_ON_CLOSE), variable
................................................................................
  int nShm;                       /* Number of entries in apShm[] array */
  char **apShm;                   /* Array of mmap'd *-shm regions */
  char *zDel;                     /* Delete this when closing file */

  const char *zWal;               /* Wal filename for this main db file */
  rbu_file *pWalFd;               /* Wal file descriptor for this main db */
  rbu_file *pMainNext;            /* Next MAIN_DB file */
  rbu_file *pMainRbuNext;         /* Next MAIN_DB file with pRbu!=0 */
};

/*
** True for an RBU vacuum handle, or false otherwise.
*/
#define rbuIsVacuum(p) ((p)->zTarget==0)

................................................................................
  i64 nDiff = nNew - pFd->sz;
  pRbu->szTemp += nDiff;
  pFd->sz = nNew;
  assert( pRbu->szTemp>=0 );
  if( pRbu->szTempLimit && pRbu->szTemp>pRbu->szTempLimit ) return SQLITE_FULL;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Add an item to the main-db lists, if it is not already present.
**
** There are two main-db lists. One for all file descriptors, and one
** for all file descriptors with rbu_file.pDb!=0. If the argument has
** rbu_file.pDb!=0, then it is assumed to already be present on the
** main list and is only added to the pDb!=0 list.
*/
static void rbuMainlistAdd(rbu_file *p){
  rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs = p->pRbuVfs;
  rbu_file *pIter;
  assert( (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB) );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
  if( p->pRbu==0 ){
    for(pIter=pRbuVfs->pMain; pIter; pIter=pIter->pMainNext);
    p->pMainNext = pRbuVfs->pMain;
    pRbuVfs->pMain = p;
  }else{
    for(pIter=pRbuVfs->pMainRbu; pIter && pIter!=p; pIter=pIter->pMainRbuNext){}
    if( pIter==0 ){
      p->pMainRbuNext = pRbuVfs->pMainRbu;
      pRbuVfs->pMainRbu = p;
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
}

/*
** Remove an item from the main-db lists.
*/
static void rbuMainlistRemove(rbu_file *p){
  rbu_file **pp;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
  for(pp=&p->pRbuVfs->pMain; *pp && *pp!=p; pp=&((*pp)->pMainNext)){}
  if( *pp ) *pp = p->pMainNext;
  p->pMainNext = 0;
  for(pp=&p->pRbuVfs->pMainRbu; *pp && *pp!=p; pp=&((*pp)->pMainRbuNext)){}
  if( *pp ) *pp = p->pMainRbuNext;
  p->pMainRbuNext = 0;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
}

/*
** Given that zWal points to a buffer containing a wal file name passed to 
** either the xOpen() or xAccess() VFS method, search the main-db list for
** a file-handle opened by the same database connection on the corresponding
** database file.
**
** If parameter bRbu is true, only search for file-descriptors with
** rbu_file.pDb!=0.
*/
static rbu_file *rbuFindMaindb(rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs, const char *zWal, int bRbu){
  rbu_file *pDb;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
  if( bRbu ){
    for(pDb=pRbuVfs->pMainRbu; pDb && pDb->zWal!=zWal; pDb=pDb->pMainRbuNext){}
  }else{
    for(pDb=pRbuVfs->pMain; pDb && pDb->zWal!=zWal; pDb=pDb->pMainNext){}
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
  return pDb;
}

/*
** Close an rbu file.
*/
static int rbuVfsClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
  int rc;
................................................................................
    sqlite3_free(p->apShm[i]);
  }
  sqlite3_free(p->apShm);
  p->apShm = 0;
  sqlite3_free(p->zDel);

  if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
    rbuMainlistRemove(p);




    rbuUnlockShm(p);
    p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, 0);
  }
  else if( (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE) && p->pRbu ){
    rbuUpdateTempSize(p, 0);
  }
  assert( p->pMainNext==0 && p->pRbuVfs->pMain!=p );

  /* Close the underlying file handle */
  rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xClose(p->pReal);
  return rc;
}


................................................................................
      rc = xControl(p->pReal, SQLITE_FCNTL_ZIPVFS, &dummy);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
        pRbu->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu/zipvfs setup error");
      }else if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){
        pRbu->pTargetFd = p;
        p->pRbu = pRbu;
        if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
          rbuMainlistAdd(p);
        }
        if( p->pWalFd ) p->pWalFd->pRbu = pRbu;
        rc = SQLITE_OK;
      }
    }
    return rc;
  }
  else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT ){
................................................................................
    /* Release the checkpointer and writer locks */
    rbuUnlockShm(p);
    rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, delFlag);
  }
  return rc;
}















/* 
** A main database named zName has just been opened. The following 
** function returns a pointer to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file.  
*/
................................................................................
      ** (pFd->zWal) to point to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
      ** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
      ** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
      ** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file.  */
      pFd->zWal = rbuMainToWal(zName, flags);
    }
    else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL ){
      rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zName, 0);
      if( pDb ){
        if( pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
          /* This call is to open a *-wal file. Intead, open the *-oal. This
          ** code ensures that the string passed to xOpen() is terminated by a
          ** pair of '\0' bytes in case the VFS attempts to extract a URI 
          ** parameter from it.  */
          const char *zBase = zName;
................................................................................
  }
  if( pFd->pReal->pMethods ){
    /* The xOpen() operation has succeeded. Set the sqlite3_file.pMethods
    ** pointer and, if the file is a main database file, link it into the
    ** mutex protected linked list of all such files.  */
    pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods;
    if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
      rbuMainlistAdd(pFd);



    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_free(pFd->zDel);
  }

  return rc;
}
................................................................................
  **
  **   b) if the *-wal file does not exist, claim that it does anyway,
  **      causing SQLite to call xOpen() to open it. This call will also
  **      be intercepted (see the rbuVfsOpen() function) and the *-oal
  **      file opened instead.
  */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS ){
    rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zPath, 1);
    if( pDb && pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
      if( *pResOut ){
        rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
      }else{
        sqlite3_int64 sz = 0;
        rc = rbuVfsFileSize(&pDb->base, &sz);
        *pResOut = (sz>0);
................................................................................
    pCsr->iDb = pTab->iDb;
  }

  *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

static void statClearCells(StatPage *p){
  int i;
  if( p->aCell ){
    for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
      sqlite3_free(p->aCell[i].aOvfl);
    }
    sqlite3_free(p->aCell);
  }
  p->nCell = 0;
  p->aCell = 0;
}

static void statClearPage(StatPage *p){
  statClearCells(p);
  sqlite3PagerUnref(p->pPg);
  sqlite3_free(p->zPath);
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(StatPage));
}

static void statResetCsr(StatCursor *pCsr){
  int i;
................................................................................
  int isLeaf;
  int szPage;

  u8 *aData = sqlite3PagerGetData(p->pPg);
  u8 *aHdr = &aData[p->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0];

  p->flags = aHdr[0];
  if( p->flags==0x0A || p->flags==0x0D ){
    isLeaf = 1;
    nHdr = 8;
  }else if( p->flags==0x05 || p->flags==0x02 ){
    isLeaf = 0;
    nHdr = 12;
  }else{
    goto statPageIsCorrupt;
  }
  if( p->iPgno==1 ) nHdr += 100;
  p->nCell = get2byte(&aHdr[3]);
  p->nMxPayload = 0;



  szPage = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);

  nUnused = get2byte(&aHdr[5]) - nHdr - 2*p->nCell;
  nUnused += (int)aHdr[7];
  iOff = get2byte(&aHdr[1]);
  while( iOff ){
    int iNext;
    if( iOff>=szPage ) goto statPageIsCorrupt;
    nUnused += get2byte(&aData[iOff+2]);
    iNext = get2byte(&aData[iOff]);
    if( iNext<iOff+4 && iNext>0 ) goto statPageIsCorrupt;
    iOff = iNext;
  }
  p->nUnused = nUnused;
  p->iRightChildPg = isLeaf ? 0 : sqlite3Get4byte(&aHdr[8]);


  if( p->nCell ){
    int i;                        /* Used to iterate through cells */
    int nUsable;                  /* Usable bytes per page */

    sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
    nUsable = szPage - sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(pBt);
................................................................................
    if( p->aCell==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    memset(p->aCell, 0, (p->nCell+1) * sizeof(StatCell));

    for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
      StatCell *pCell = &p->aCell[i];

      iOff = get2byte(&aData[nHdr+i*2]);
      if( iOff<nHdr || iOff>=szPage ) goto statPageIsCorrupt;
      if( !isLeaf ){
        pCell->iChildPg = sqlite3Get4byte(&aData[iOff]);
        iOff += 4;
      }
      if( p->flags==0x05 ){
        /* A table interior node. nPayload==0. */
      }else{
................................................................................
        iOff += getVarint32(&aData[iOff], nPayload);
        if( p->flags==0x0D ){
          u64 dummy;
          iOff += sqlite3GetVarint(&aData[iOff], &dummy);
        }
        if( nPayload>(u32)p->nMxPayload ) p->nMxPayload = nPayload;
        getLocalPayload(nUsable, p->flags, nPayload, &nLocal);
        if( nLocal<0 ) goto statPageIsCorrupt;
        pCell->nLocal = nLocal;

        assert( nPayload>=(u32)nLocal );
        assert( nLocal<=(nUsable-35) );
        if( nPayload>(u32)nLocal ){
          int j;
          int nOvfl = ((nPayload - nLocal) + nUsable-4 - 1) / (nUsable - 4);
          pCell->nLastOvfl = (nPayload-nLocal) - (nOvfl-1) * (nUsable-4);
          pCell->nOvfl = nOvfl;
................................................................................
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return SQLITE_OK;

statPageIsCorrupt:
  p->flags = 0;
  statClearCells(p);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Populate the pCsr->iOffset and pCsr->szPage member variables. Based on
** the current value of pCsr->iPageno.
*/
static void statSizeAndOffset(StatCursor *pCsr){
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit */
    0,                            /* xRollback */
    0,                            /* xFindMethod */
    0,                            /* xRename */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
    0                             /* xShadowName */
  };
  return sqlite3_create_module(db, "dbstat", &dbstat_module, 0);
}
#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB */

................................................................................
  char *zErr = 0;
  const char *zSchema;
  int iDb;
  Btree *pBt;
  Pager *pPager;
  int szPage;

  if( pTab->db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive ){
    zErr = "read-only";
    goto update_fail;
  }
  if( argc==1 ){
    zErr = "cannot delete";
    goto update_fail;
  }
  pgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
  if( (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno ){
    zErr = "cannot insert";
................................................................................
    0,                            /* xCommit */
    0,                            /* xRollback */
    0,                            /* xFindMethod */
    0,                            /* xRename */
    0,                            /* xSavepoint */
    0,                            /* xRelease */
    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
    0                             /* xShadowName */
  };
  return sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbpage", &dbpage_module, 0);
}
#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB)
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB */

................................................................................
#ifndef SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE
# ifdef SQLITE_TEST
#   define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 64
# else
#   define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 1024
# endif
#endif

static int sessions_strm_chunk_size = SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE;

typedef struct SessionHook SessionHook;
struct SessionHook {
  void *pCtx;
  int (*xOld)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
  int (*xNew)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
  int (*xCount)(void*);
................................................................................
/*
** Structure for changeset iterators.
*/
struct sqlite3_changeset_iter {
  SessionInput in;                /* Input buffer or stream */
  SessionBuffer tblhdr;           /* Buffer to hold apValue/zTab/abPK/ */
  int bPatchset;                  /* True if this is a patchset */
  int bInvert;                    /* True to invert changeset */
  int rc;                         /* Iterator error code */
  sqlite3_stmt *pConflict;        /* Points to conflicting row, if any */
  char *zTab;                     /* Current table */
  int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in zTab */
  int op;                         /* Current operation */
  int bIndirect;                  /* True if current change was indirect */
  u8 *abPK;                       /* Primary key array */
................................................................................
** columns and columns that are modified by the UPDATE are set to "undefined".
** PRIMARY KEY fields contain the values identifying the table row to update,
** and fields associated with modified columns contain the new column values.
**
** The records associated with INSERT changes are in the same format as for
** changesets. It is not possible for a record associated with an INSERT
** change to contain a field set to "undefined".
**
** REBASE BLOB FORMAT:
**
** A rebase blob may be output by sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() and its 
** streaming equivalent for use with the sqlite3_rebaser APIs to rebase
** existing changesets. A rebase blob contains one entry for each conflict
** resolved using either the OMIT or REPLACE strategies within the apply_v2()
** call.
**
** The format used for a rebase blob is very similar to that used for
** changesets. All entries related to a single table are grouped together.
**
** Each group of entries begins with a table header in changeset format:
**
**   1 byte: Constant 0x54 (capital 'T')
**   Varint: Number of columns in the table.
**   nCol bytes: 0x01 for PK columns, 0x00 otherwise.
**   N bytes: Unqualified table name (encoded using UTF-8). Nul-terminated.
**
** Followed by one or more entries associated with the table.
**
**   1 byte: Either SQLITE_INSERT (0x12), DELETE (0x09).
**   1 byte: Flag. 0x01 for REPLACE, 0x00 for OMIT.
**   record: (in the record format defined above).
**
** In a rebase blob, the first field is set to SQLITE_INSERT if the change
** that caused the conflict was an INSERT or UPDATE, or to SQLITE_DELETE if
** it was a DELETE. The second field is set to 0x01 if the conflict 
** resolution strategy was REPLACE, or 0x00 if it was OMIT.
**
** If the change that caused the conflict was a DELETE, then the single
** record is a copy of the old.* record from the original changeset. If it
** was an INSERT, then the single record is a copy of the new.* record. If
** the conflicting change was an UPDATE, then the single record is a copy
** of the new.* record with the PK fields filled in based on the original
** old.* record.
*/

/*
** For each row modified during a session, there exists a single instance of
** this structure stored in a SessionTable.aChange[] hash table.
*/
struct SessionChange {
................................................................................
**
** If successful, return zero. Otherwise, if an OOM condition is encountered,
** set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return non-zero.
*/
static int sessionBufferGrow(SessionBuffer *p, int nByte, int *pRc){
  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && p->nAlloc-p->nBuf<nByte ){
    u8 *aNew;
    i64 nNew = p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc : 128;
    do {
      nNew = nNew*2;
    }while( (nNew-p->nBuf)<nByte );

    aNew = (u8 *)sqlite3_realloc64(p->aBuf, nNew);
    if( 0==aNew ){
      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }else{
      p->aBuf = aNew;
      p->nAlloc = nNew;
    }
  }
................................................................................
          }else if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
            rc = sessionAppendDelete(&buf, bPatchset, p, nCol, abPK);
          }
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            rc = sqlite3_reset(pSel);
          }

          /* If the buffer is now larger than sessions_strm_chunk_size, pass
          ** its contents to the xOutput() callback. */
          if( xOutput 
           && rc==SQLITE_OK 
           && buf.nBuf>nNoop 
           && buf.nBuf>sessions_strm_chunk_size 
          ){
            rc = xOutput(pOut, (void*)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
            nNoop = -1;
            buf.nBuf = 0;
          }

        }
................................................................................
** Do the work for either sqlite3changeset_start() or start_strm().
*/
static int sessionChangesetStart(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
  int bInvert                     /* True to invert changeset */
){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pRet;   /* Iterator to return */
  int nByte;                      /* Number of bytes to allocate for iterator */

  assert( xInput==0 || (pChangeset==0 && nChangeset==0) );

  /* Zero the output variable in case an error occurs. */
................................................................................
  if( !pRet ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_changeset_iter));
  pRet->in.aData = (u8 *)pChangeset;
  pRet->in.nData = nChangeset;
  pRet->in.xInput = xInput;
  pRet->in.pIn = pIn;
  pRet->in.bEof = (xInput ? 0 : 1);
  pRet->bInvert = bInvert;

  /* Populate the output variable and return success. */
  *pp = pRet;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
................................................................................
** Create an iterator used to iterate through the contents of a changeset.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
){
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset, 0);
}
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
  int flags
){
  int bInvert = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT);
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset, bInvert);
}

/*
** Streaming version of sqlite3changeset_start().
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn
){
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, xInput, pIn, 0, 0, 0);
}
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int flags
){
  int bInvert = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT);
  return sessionChangesetStart(pp, xInput, pIn, 0, 0, bInvert);
}

/*
** If the SessionInput object passed as the only argument is a streaming
** object and the buffer is full, discard some data to free up space.
*/
static void sessionDiscardData(SessionInput *pIn){
  if( pIn->xInput && pIn->iNext>=sessions_strm_chunk_size ){
    int nMove = pIn->buf.nBuf - pIn->iNext;
    assert( nMove>=0 );
    if( nMove>0 ){
      memmove(pIn->buf.aBuf, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->iNext], nMove);
    }
    pIn->buf.nBuf -= pIn->iNext;
    pIn->iNext = 0;
................................................................................
**
** Return an SQLite error code if an error occurs, or SQLITE_OK otherwise.
*/
static int sessionInputBuffer(SessionInput *pIn, int nByte){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( pIn->xInput ){
    while( !pIn->bEof && (pIn->iNext+nByte)>=pIn->nData && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      int nNew = sessions_strm_chunk_size;

      if( pIn->bNoDiscard==0 ) sessionDiscardData(pIn);
      if( SQLITE_OK==sessionBufferGrow(&pIn->buf, nNew, &rc) ){
        rc = pIn->xInput(pIn->pIn, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->buf.nBuf], &nNew);
        if( nNew==0 ){
          pIn->bEof = 1;
        }else{
................................................................................
    if( sessionChangesetReadTblhdr(p) ) return p->rc;
    if( (p->rc = sessionInputBuffer(&p->in, 2)) ) return p->rc;
    p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
    if( p->in.iNext>=p->in.nData ) return SQLITE_DONE;
    op = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
  }

  if( p->zTab==0 || (p->bPatchset && p->bInvert) ){
    /* The first record in the changeset is not a table header. Must be a
    ** corrupt changeset. */
    assert( p->in.iNext==1 || p->zTab );
    return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
  }

  p->op = op;
  p->bIndirect = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
  if( p->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE && p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE && p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
    return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
................................................................................
      nVal = p->nCol;
    }
    p->rc = sessionChangesetBufferRecord(&p->in, nVal, pnRec);
    if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    *paRec = &p->in.aData[p->in.iNext];
    p->in.iNext += *pnRec;
  }else{
    sqlite3_value **apOld = (p->bInvert ? &p->apValue[p->nCol] : p->apValue);
    sqlite3_value **apNew = (p->bInvert ? p->apValue : &p->apValue[p->nCol]);

    /* If this is an UPDATE or DELETE, read the old.* record. */
    if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT && (p->bPatchset==0 || p->op==SQLITE_DELETE) ){
      u8 *abPK = p->bPatchset ? p->abPK : 0;
      p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, abPK, apOld);
      if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    }

    /* If this is an INSERT or UPDATE, read the new.* record. */
    if( p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE ){
      p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, 0, apNew);
      if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
    }

    if( (p->bPatchset || p->bInvert) && p->op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
      /* If this is an UPDATE that is part of a patchset, then all PK and
      ** modified fields are present in the new.* record. The old.* record
      ** is currently completely empty. This block shifts the PK fields from
      ** new.* to old.*, to accommodate the code that reads these arrays.  */
      for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
        assert( p->bPatchset==0 || p->apValue[i]==0 );
        if( p->abPK[i] ){
          assert( p->apValue[i]==0 );
          p->apValue[i] = p->apValue[i+p->nCol];
          if( p->apValue[i]==0 ) return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
          p->apValue[i+p->nCol] = 0;
        }
      }
    }else if( p->bInvert ){
      if( p->op==SQLITE_INSERT ) p->op = SQLITE_DELETE;
      else if( p->op==SQLITE_DELETE ) p->op = SQLITE_INSERT;
    }
  }

  return SQLITE_ROW;
}

/*
................................................................................

      default:
        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
        goto finished_invert;
    }

    assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
    if( xOutput && sOut.nBuf>=sessions_strm_chunk_size ){
      rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
      sOut.nBuf = 0;
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished_invert;
    }
  }

  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
................................................................................
  int nCol;                       /* Size of azCol[] and abPK[] arrays */
  const char **azCol;             /* Array of column names */
  u8 *abPK;                       /* Boolean array - true if column is in PK */
  int bStat1;                     /* True if table is sqlite_stat1 */
  int bDeferConstraints;          /* True to defer constraints */
  SessionBuffer constraints;      /* Deferred constraints are stored here */
  SessionBuffer rebase;           /* Rebase information (if any) here */
  u8 bRebaseStarted;              /* If table header is already in rebase */
  u8 bRebase;                     /* True to collect rebase information */
};

/*
** Formulate a statement to DELETE a row from database db. Assuming a table
** structure like this:
**
**     CREATE TABLE x(a, b, c, d, PRIMARY KEY(a, c));
................................................................................
*/
static int sessionRebaseAdd(
  SessionApplyCtx *p,             /* Apply context */
  int eType,                      /* Conflict resolution (OMIT or REPLACE) */
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter   /* Iterator pointing at current change */
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( p->bRebase ){
    int i;
    int eOp = pIter->op;
    if( p->bRebaseStarted==0 ){
      /* Append a table-header to the rebase buffer */
      const char *zTab = pIter->zTab;
      sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, 'T', &rc);
      sessionAppendVarint(&p->rebase, p->nCol, &rc);
      sessionAppendBlob(&p->rebase, p->abPK, p->nCol, &rc);
      sessionAppendBlob(&p->rebase, (u8*)zTab, (int)strlen(zTab)+1, &rc);
      p->bRebaseStarted = 1;
    }

    assert( eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE||eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT );
    assert( eOp==SQLITE_DELETE || eOp==SQLITE_INSERT || eOp==SQLITE_UPDATE );

    sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, 
        (eOp==SQLITE_DELETE ? SQLITE_DELETE : SQLITE_INSERT), &rc
        );
    sessionAppendByte(&p->rebase, (eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE), &rc);
    for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
      sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
      if( eOp==SQLITE_DELETE || (eOp==SQLITE_UPDATE && p->abPK[i]) ){
        sqlite3changeset_old(pIter, i, &pVal);
      }else{
        sqlite3changeset_new(pIter, i, &pVal);
      }
      sessionAppendValue(&p->rebase, pVal, &rc);
    }
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Invoke the conflict handler for the change that the changeset iterator
** currently points to.
**
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  while( pApply->constraints.nBuf ){
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter2 = 0;
    SessionBuffer cons = pApply->constraints;
    memset(&pApply->constraints, 0, sizeof(SessionBuffer));

    rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter2, 0, 0, cons.nBuf, cons.aBuf, 0);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      int nByte = 2*pApply->nCol*sizeof(sqlite3_value*);
      int rc2;
      pIter2->bPatchset = bPatchset;
      pIter2->zTab = (char*)zTab;
      pIter2->nCol = pApply->nCol;
      pIter2->abPK = pApply->abPK;
................................................................................
  SessionApplyCtx sApply;         /* changeset_apply() context object */
  int bPatchset;

  assert( xConflict!=0 );

  pIter->in.bNoDiscard = 1;
  memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));
  sApply.bRebase = (ppRebase && pnRebase);
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
  if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT)==0 ){
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = 1", 0, 0, 0);
  }
................................................................................
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
    }else{
      sqlite3_exec(db, "ROLLBACK TO changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
    }
  }

  assert( sApply.bRebase || sApply.rebase.nBuf==0 );
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bPatchset==0 && sApply.bRebase ){
    *ppRebase = (void*)sApply.rebase.aBuf;
    *pnRebase = sApply.rebase.nBuf;
    sApply.rebase.aBuf = 0;
  }
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pInsert);
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pDelete);
  sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pUpdate);
................................................................................
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
  int flags
){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter;  /* Iterator to skip through changeset */  
  int bInverse = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT);
  int rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset,bInverse);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sessionChangesetApply(
        db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx, ppRebase, pnRebase, flags
    );
  }
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
  int flags
){
  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter;  /* Iterator to skip through changeset */  
  int bInverse = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT);
  int rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter, xInput, pIn, 0, 0, bInverse);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sessionChangesetApply(
        db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx, ppRebase, pnRebase, flags
    );
  }
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
    sessionAppendTableHdr(&buf, pGrp->bPatch, pTab, &rc);
    for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange; i++){
      SessionChange *p;
      for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; p; p=p->pNext){
        sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->op, &rc);
        sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
        sessionAppendBlob(&buf, p->aRecord, p->nRecord, &rc);



        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && xOutput && buf.nBuf>=sessions_strm_chunk_size ){
          rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
          buf.nBuf = 0;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    if( xOutput ){
      if( buf.nBuf>0 ) rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
    }else{
      *ppOut = buf.aBuf;
................................................................................
    }

    if( bDone==0 ){
      sessionAppendByte(&sOut, pIter->op, &rc);
      sessionAppendByte(&sOut, pIter->bIndirect, &rc);
      sessionAppendBlob(&sOut, aRec, nRec, &rc);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && xOutput && sOut.nBuf>sessions_strm_chunk_size ){
      rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
      sOut.nBuf = 0;
    }
    if( rc ) break;
  }

  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
*/
SQLITE_API void sqlite3rebaser_delete(sqlite3_rebaser *p){
  if( p ){
    sessionDeleteTable(p->grp.pList);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
}

/* 
** Global configuration
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_config(int op, void *pArg){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  switch( op ){
    case SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_STRMSIZE: {
      int *pInt = (int*)pArg;
      if( *pInt>0 ){
        sessions_strm_chunk_size = *pInt;
      }
      *pInt = sessions_strm_chunk_size;
      break;
    }
    default:
      rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
      break;
  }
  return rc;
}

#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION && SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */

/************** End of sqlite3session.c **************************************/
/************** Begin file fts5.c ********************************************/


................................................................................

    if( p->rc ){
      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pRet);
      pRet = 0;
      fts5CloseReader(p);
    }

    *ppIter = (Fts5IndexIter*)pRet;
    sqlite3Fts5BufferFree(&buf);
  }
  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
}

/*
** Return true if the iterator passed as the only argument is at EOF.
................................................................................
static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apUnused        /* Function arguments */
){
  assert( nArg==0 );
  UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2018-11-12 15:20:44 f9755f81b1c0fd29f242dce78a2fba570fa2714d76e93b8563f426a040352513", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}

/*
** Return true if zName is the extension on one of the shadow tables used
** by this module.
*/
static int fts5ShadowName(const char *zName){
  static const char *azName[] = {
    "config", "content", "data", "docsize", "idx"
  };
  unsigned int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(azName)/sizeof(azName[0]); i++){
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(zName, azName[i])==0 ) return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
  static const sqlite3_module fts5Mod = {
    /* iVersion      */ 3,
    /* xCreate       */ fts5CreateMethod,
    /* xConnect      */ fts5ConnectMethod,
    /* xBestIndex    */ fts5BestIndexMethod,
    /* xDisconnect   */ fts5DisconnectMethod,
    /* xDestroy      */ fts5DestroyMethod,
    /* xOpen         */ fts5OpenMethod,
    /* xClose        */ fts5CloseMethod,
................................................................................
    /* xCommit       */ fts5CommitMethod,
    /* xRollback     */ fts5RollbackMethod,
    /* xFindFunction */ fts5FindFunctionMethod,
    /* xRename       */ fts5RenameMethod,
    /* xSavepoint    */ fts5SavepointMethod,
    /* xRelease      */ fts5ReleaseMethod,
    /* xRollbackTo   */ fts5RollbackToMethod,
    /* xShadowName   */ fts5ShadowName
  };

  int rc;
  Fts5Global *pGlobal = 0;

  pGlobal = (Fts5Global*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts5Global));
  if( pGlobal==0 ){
................................................................................
static int fts5VocabInstanceNext(Fts5VocabCursor *pCsr){
  int eDetail = pCsr->pConfig->eDetail;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Fts5IndexIter *pIter = pCsr->pIter;
  i64 *pp = &pCsr->iInstPos;
  int *po = &pCsr->iInstOff;
  
  assert( sqlite3Fts5IterEof(pIter)==0 );
  assert( pCsr->bEof==0 );
  while( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE
      || sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(pIter->pData, pIter->nData, po, pp) 
  ){
    pCsr->iInstPos = 0;
    pCsr->iInstOff = 0;

    rc = sqlite3Fts5IterNextScan(pCsr->pIter);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = fts5VocabInstanceNewTerm(pCsr);
      if( pCsr->bEof || eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ) break;
    }
    if( rc ){
      pCsr->bEof = 1;
      break;
    }
  }

................................................................................
    /* xCommit       */ 0,
    /* xRollback     */ 0,
    /* xFindFunction */ 0,
    /* xRename       */ 0,
    /* xSavepoint    */ 0,
    /* xRelease      */ 0,
    /* xRollbackTo   */ 0,
    /* xShadowName   */ 0
  };
  void *p = (void*)pGlobal;

  return sqlite3_create_module_v2(db, "fts5vocab", &fts5Vocab, p, 0);
}




    
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5) */

/************** End of fts5.c ************************************************/
/************** Begin file stmt.c ********************************************/
................................................................................
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
  0,                         /* xSavepoint */
  0,                         /* xRelease */
  0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
  0,                         /* xShadowName */
};

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StmtVtabInit(sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
................................................................................
#endif
  return rc;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_CORE */
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB) */

/************** End of stmt.c ************************************************/
#if __LINE__!=220418
#undef SQLITE_SOURCE_ID
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-11-12 15:20:44 f9755f81b1c0fd29f242dce78a2fba570fa2714d76e93b8563f426a04035alt2"
#endif
/* Return the source-id for this library */
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sourceid(void){ return SQLITE_SOURCE_ID; }
/************************** End of sqlite3.c ******************************/

** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last
** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.25.2"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3025002
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-09-25 19:08:10 fb90e7189ae6d62e77ba3a308ca5d683f90bbe633cf681865365b8e92792d1c7"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros
................................................................................
** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
** the call worked.  ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
** is invoked.
**
** <dl>

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
** <dd> ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the 
** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the
................................................................................
** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words
** when the "current value" returned by
** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero.
** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside
** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns 
** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^</dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether FK enforcement is off or on
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the FK enforcement setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable triggers,
** positive to enable triggers or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether triggers are disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the trigger setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the two-argument
** version of the [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether fts3_tokenizer is disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the new setting is not reported back. </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the [sqlite3_load_extension()]
** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
................................................................................
** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
** until after the database connection closes.
** </dd>
**

** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE</dt>
** <dd> Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a 
** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no 
** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint 
** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG</dt>
** <dd>^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates
** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG).  When the QPSG is active,
** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless
** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations
** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries
** slower.  But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior.  With
** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as
................................................................................
** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable 
** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled
** following this call.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP</dt>
** <dd> By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not 
** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This
** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this
** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer -
** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it,
** or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written 
** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if 
** it is not disabled, 1 if it is.  
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>
** <li> If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the
**      database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the
................................................................................
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.












** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE      1006 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG           1007 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP           1008 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE        1009 /* int int* */

#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1009 /* Largest DBCONFIG */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result
................................................................................
** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()]
** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will 
** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using
** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts
** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to
** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of
** SQLite may act on this hint differently.









** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01


/*
** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
** METHOD: sqlite3
** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt
**
................................................................................
** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8
** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was
** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()],
** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()].
** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with
** [bound parameters] expanded.





**
** ^(For example, if a prepared statement is created using the SQL
** text "SELECT $abc,:xyz" and if parameter $abc is bound to integer 2345
** and parameter :xyz is unbound, then sqlite3_sql() will return
** the original string, "SELECT $abc,:xyz" but sqlite3_expanded_sql()
** will return "SELECT 2345,NULL".)^
**
................................................................................
** is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the
** the maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
**
** ^The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option limits the size of
** bound parameter expansions.  ^The [SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE] compile-time
** option causes sqlite3_expanded_sql() to always return NULL.
**
** ^The string returned by sqlite3_sql(P) is managed by SQLite and is
** automatically freed when the prepared statement is finalized.

** ^The string returned by sqlite3_expanded_sql(P), on the other hand,
** is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()] and must be free by the application
** by passing it to [sqlite3_free()].
*/
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);


/*
** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Writes The Database
** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
**
** ^The sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) interface returns true (non-zero) if
** and only if the [prepared statement] X makes no direct changes to
................................................................................
                       void **ppArg);
  int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
  /* The methods above are in version 1 of the sqlite_module object. Those 
  ** below are for version 2 and greater. */
  int (*xSavepoint)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRelease)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRollbackTo)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);



};

/*
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
**
** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used as part
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Configuration Options
**
** These macros define the various options to the
** [sqlite3_vtab_config()] interface that [virtual table] implementations
** can use to customize and optimize their behavior.
**
** <dl>

** <dt>SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT
** <dd>Calls of the form
** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT,X) are supported,
** where X is an integer.  If X is zero, then the [virtual table] whose
** [xCreate] or [xConnect] method invoked [sqlite3_vtab_config()] does not
** support constraints.  In this configuration (which is the default) if
** a call to the [xUpdate] method returns [SQLITE_CONSTRAINT], then the entire
................................................................................
** [sqlite3changeset_invert()] functions, all changes within the changeset 
** that apply to a single table are grouped together. This means that when 
** an application iterates through a changeset using an iterator created by 
** this function, all changes that relate to a single table are visited 
** consecutively. There is no chance that the iterator will visit a change 
** the applies to table X, then one for table Y, and then later on visit 
** another change for table X.







*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
);





















/*
** CAPI3REF: Advance A Changeset Iterator
** METHOD: sqlite3_changeset_iter
**
** This function may only be used with iterators created by function
................................................................................
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
  int flags                       /* Combination of SESSION_APPLY_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 9th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm]:
................................................................................
**   Usually, the sessions module encloses all operations performed by
**   a single call to apply_v2() or apply_v2_strm() in a [SAVEPOINT]. The
**   SAVEPOINT is committed if the changeset or patchset is successfully
**   applied, or rolled back if an error occurs. Specifying this flag
**   causes the sessions module to omit this savepoint. In this case, if the
**   caller has an open transaction or savepoint when apply_v2() is called, 
**   it may revert the partially applied changeset by rolling it back.





*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001


/* 
** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
**
** Values that may be passed as the second argument to a conflict-handler.
**
** <dl>
................................................................................
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn






);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset_strm(
  sqlite3_session *pSession,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset_strm(
................................................................................
  sqlite3_rebaser *pRebaser,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);









































/*
** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last
** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.26.0"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3026000
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-11-12 15:20:44 f9755f81b1c0fd29f242dce78a2fba570fa2714d76e93b8563f426a040352513"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros
................................................................................
** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
** the call worked.  ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
** is invoked.
**
** <dl>
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
** <dd> ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the 
** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the
................................................................................
** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words
** when the "current value" returned by
** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero.
** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside
** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns 
** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether FK enforcement is off or on
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the FK enforcement setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable triggers,
** positive to enable triggers or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether triggers are disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the trigger setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the two-argument
** version of the [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
** There should be two additional arguments.
** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether fts3_tokenizer is disabled or enabled
** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
** which case the new setting is not reported back. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION]]
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the [sqlite3_load_extension()]
** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
** There should be two additional arguments.
** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
................................................................................
** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
** until after the database connection closes.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE]] 
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE</dt>
** <dd> Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a 
** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no 
** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint 
** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG</dt>
** <dd>^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates
** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG).  When the QPSG is active,
** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless
** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations
** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries
** slower.  But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior.  With
** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as
................................................................................
** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable 
** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting
** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled
** following this call.
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP</dt>
** <dd> By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not 
** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This
** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this
** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer -
** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it,
** or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written 
** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if 
** it is not disabled, 1 if it is.  
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>
** <li> If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the
**      database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the
................................................................................
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.
**
** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE]] <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE</dt>
** <dd>The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE option activates or deactivates the
** "defensive" flag for a database connection.  When the defensive
** flag is enabled, language features that allow ordinary SQL to 
** deliberately corrupt the database file are disabled.  The disabled
** features include but are not limited to the following:
** <ul>
** <li> The [PRAGMA writable_schema=ON] statement.
** <li> Writes to the [sqlite_dbpage] virtual table.
** <li> Direct writes to [shadow tables].
** </ul>
** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE      1006 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG           1007 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP           1008 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE        1009 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE             1010 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1010 /* Largest DBCONFIG */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result
................................................................................
** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()]
** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will 
** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using
** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts
** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to
** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of
** SQLite may act on this hint differently.
**
** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE</dt>
** <dd>The SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE flag indicates that a normalized
** representation of the SQL statement should be calculated and then
** associated with the prepared statement, which can be obtained via
** the [sqlite3_normalized_sql()] interface.  The semantics used to
** normalize a SQL statement are unspecified and subject to change.
** At a minimum, literal values will be replaced with suitable
** placeholders.
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01
#define SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE               0x02

/*
** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
** METHOD: sqlite3
** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt
**
................................................................................
** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8
** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was
** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()],
** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()].
** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with
** [bound parameters] expanded.
** ^The sqlite3_normalized_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8
** string containing the normalized SQL text of prepared statement P.  The
** semantics used to normalize a SQL statement are unspecified and subject
** to change.  At a minimum, literal values will be replaced with suitable
** placeholders.
**
** ^(For example, if a prepared statement is created using the SQL
** text "SELECT $abc,:xyz" and if parameter $abc is bound to integer 2345
** and parameter :xyz is unbound, then sqlite3_sql() will return
** the original string, "SELECT $abc,:xyz" but sqlite3_expanded_sql()
** will return "SELECT 2345,NULL".)^
**
................................................................................
** is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the
** the maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
**
** ^The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option limits the size of
** bound parameter expansions.  ^The [SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE] compile-time
** option causes sqlite3_expanded_sql() to always return NULL.
**
** ^The strings returned by sqlite3_sql(P) and sqlite3_normalized_sql(P)
** are managed by SQLite and are automatically freed when the prepared
** statement is finalized.
** ^The string returned by sqlite3_expanded_sql(P), on the other hand,
** is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()] and must be free by the application
** by passing it to [sqlite3_free()].
*/
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Writes The Database
** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
**
** ^The sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) interface returns true (non-zero) if
** and only if the [prepared statement] X makes no direct changes to
................................................................................
                       void **ppArg);
  int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
  /* The methods above are in version 1 of the sqlite_module object. Those 
  ** below are for version 2 and greater. */
  int (*xSavepoint)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRelease)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  int (*xRollbackTo)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, int);
  /* The methods above are in versions 1 and 2 of the sqlite_module object.
  ** Those below are for version 3 and greater. */
  int (*xShadowName)(const char*);
};

/*
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
**
** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used as part
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Configuration Options
**
** These macros define the various options to the
** [sqlite3_vtab_config()] interface that [virtual table] implementations
** can use to customize and optimize their behavior.
**
** <dl>
** [[SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT]]
** <dt>SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT
** <dd>Calls of the form
** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT,X) are supported,
** where X is an integer.  If X is zero, then the [virtual table] whose
** [xCreate] or [xConnect] method invoked [sqlite3_vtab_config()] does not
** support constraints.  In this configuration (which is the default) if
** a call to the [xUpdate] method returns [SQLITE_CONSTRAINT], then the entire
................................................................................
** [sqlite3changeset_invert()] functions, all changes within the changeset 
** that apply to a single table are grouped together. This means that when 
** an application iterates through a changeset using an iterator created by 
** this function, all changes that relate to a single table are visited 
** consecutively. There is no chance that the iterator will visit a change 
** the applies to table X, then one for table Y, and then later on visit 
** another change for table X.
**
** The behavior of sqlite3changeset_start_v2() and its streaming equivalent
** may be modified by passing a combination of
** [SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT | supported flags] as the 4th parameter.
**
** Note that the sqlite3changeset_start_v2() API is still <b>experimental</b>
** and therefore subject to change.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset                /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,    /* OUT: New changeset iterator handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Pointer to blob containing changeset */
  int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETSTART_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_start_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 4th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_start_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_start_v2_strm]:
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT <dd>
**   Invert the changeset while iterating through it. This is equivalent to
**   inverting a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it.
**   It is an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETSTART_INVERT        0x0002


/*
** CAPI3REF: Advance A Changeset Iterator
** METHOD: sqlite3_changeset_iter
**
** This function may only be used with iterators created by function
................................................................................
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
  int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETAPPLY_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 9th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm]:
................................................................................
**   Usually, the sessions module encloses all operations performed by
**   a single call to apply_v2() or apply_v2_strm() in a [SAVEPOINT]. The
**   SAVEPOINT is committed if the changeset or patchset is successfully
**   applied, or rolled back if an error occurs. Specifying this flag
**   causes the sessions module to omit this savepoint. In this case, if the
**   caller has an open transaction or savepoint when apply_v2() is called, 
**   it may revert the partially applied changeset by rolling it back.
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT <dd>
**   Invert the changeset before applying it. This is equivalent to inverting
**   a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it. It is
**   an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002

/* 
** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
**
** Values that may be passed as the second argument to a conflict-handler.
**
** <dl>
................................................................................
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_v2_strm(
  sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int flags
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset_strm(
  sqlite3_session *pSession,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset_strm(
................................................................................
  sqlite3_rebaser *pRebaser,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Configure global parameters
**
** The sqlite3session_config() interface is used to make global configuration
** changes to the sessions module in order to tune it to the specific needs 
** of the application.
**
** The sqlite3session_config() interface is not threadsafe. If it is invoked
** while any other thread is inside any other sessions method then the
** results are undefined. Furthermore, if it is invoked after any sessions
** related objects have been created, the results are also undefined. 
**
** The first argument to the sqlite3session_config() function must be one
** of the SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_XXX constants defined below. The 
** interpretation of the (void*) value passed as the second parameter and
** the effect of calling this function depends on the value of the first
** parameter.
**
** <dl>
** <dt>SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_STRMSIZE<dd>
**    By default, the sessions module streaming interfaces attempt to input
**    and output data in approximately 1 KiB chunks. This operand may be used
**    to set and query the value of this configuration setting. The pointer
**    passed as the second argument must point to a value of type (int).
**    If this value is greater than 0, it is used as the new streaming data
**    chunk size for both input and output. Before returning, the (int) value
**    pointed to by pArg is set to the final value of the streaming interface
**    chunk size.
** </dl>
**
** This function returns SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code
** otherwise.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_config(int op, void *pArg);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Values for sqlite3session_config().
*/
#define SQLITE_SESSION_CONFIG_STRMSIZE 1

/*
** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif