Fossil

*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>

/*
** Debugging switch
*/
static int eVerbose = 0;

/*
** Malloc, aborting if it fails.
*/
void *safe_malloc(int nByte){
  void *x = malloc(nByte);
  if( x==0 ){
    fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %d bytes\n", nByte);

/*
** Return the first non-whitespace characters in z[]
*/
static const char *skip_space(const char *z){
  while( isspace(z[0]) ){ z++; }
  return z;
}

/*
** Remove excess whitespace and nested "()" from string z.
*/
static char *simplify_expr(char *z){
  int n = (int)strlen(z);
  while( n>0 ){
    if( isspace(z[0]) ){
      z++;
      n--;
      continue;
    }
    if( z[0]=='(' && z[n-1]==')' ){
      z++;
      n -= 2;
      continue;
    }
    break;
  }
  z[n] = 0;
  return z;
}

/*
** Return true if the input is a string literal.
*/
static int is_string_lit(const char *z){
  int nu1, nu2;
  z = next_non_whitespace(z, &nu1, &nu2);

  "db_setting_inop_rhs",
};

/*
** Return true if the input is an argument that is safe to use with %s
** while building an SQL statement.
*/
static int is_sql_safe(const char *z){
  int len, eType;
  int i;

  /* A string literal is safe for use with %s */
  if( is_string_lit(z) ) return 1;

  /* Certain functions are guaranteed to return a string that is safe

  /* If the "safe-for-%s" comment appears in the argument, then
  ** let it through */
  if( strstr(z, "/*safe-for-%s*/")!=0 ) return 1;

  return 0;
}

/*
** Return true if the input is an argument that is never safe for use
** with %s.
*/
static int never_safe(const char *z){
  if( strstr(z,"/*safe-for-%s*/")!=0 ) return 0;
  if( z[0]=='P' ) return 1;  /* CGI macros like P() and PD() */
  if( strncmp(z,"cgi_param",9)==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}

/*
** Processing flags
*/
#define FMT_SQL   0x00001     /* Generates SQL text */
#define FMT_HTML  0x00002     /* Generates HTML text */
#define FMT_URL   0x00004     /* Generates URLs */
#define FMT_SAFE  0x00008     /* Always safe for %s */

/*
** A list of internal Fossil interfaces that take a printf-style format
** string.
*/
struct {
  const char *zFName;    /* Name of the function */
  int iFmtArg;           /* Index of format argument.  Leftmost is 1. */
  unsigned fmtFlags;     /* Processing flags */
} aFmtFunc[] = {
  { "admin_log",               1, 0 },
  { "blob_append_sql",         2, FMT_SQL },
  { "blob_appendf",            2, 0 },
  { "cgi_debug",               1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "cgi_panic",               1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "cgi_printf",              1, FMT_HTML },
  { "cgi_redirectf",           1, FMT_URL },
  { "chref",                   2, FMT_URL },
  { "db_blob",                 2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_debug",                1, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_double",               2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_err",                  1, 0 },
  { "db_exists",               1, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_get_mprintf",          2, 0 },
  { "db_int",                  2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_int64",                2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_multi_exec",           1, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_optional_sql",         2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_prepare",              2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_prepare_ignore_error", 2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_set_mprintf",          3, 0 },
  { "db_static_prepare",       2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_text",                 2, FMT_SQL },
  { "db_unset_mprintf",        2, 0 },
  { "form_begin",              2, FMT_URL },
  { "fossil_error",            2, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_errorlog",         1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_fatal",            1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_fatal_recursive",  1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_panic",            1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_print",            1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_trace",            1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "fossil_warning",          1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "href",                    1, FMT_URL },
  { "json_new_string_f",       1, 0 },
  { "json_set_err",            2, 0 },
  { "json_warn",               2, 0 },
  { "mprintf",                 1, 0 },
  { "socket_set_errmsg",       1, 0 },
  { "ssl_set_errmsg",          1, 0 },
  { "style_header",            1, FMT_HTML },
  { "style_set_current_page",  1, FMT_URL },
  { "style_submenu_element",   2, FMT_URL },
  { "style_submenu_sql",       3, FMT_SQL },
  { "webpage_error",           1, FMT_SAFE },
  { "xhref",                   2, FMT_URL },
};

/*
** Determine if the indentifier zIdent of length nIndent is a Fossil
** internal interface that uses a printf-style argument.  Return zero if not.
** Return the index of the format string if true with the left-most
** argument having an index of 1.

  zCopy = safe_malloc( len + 1 );
  memcpy(zCopy, zStart+1, len);
  zCopy[len] = 0;
  azArg = 0;
  nArg = 0;
  z = zCopy;
  while( z[0] ){
    char cEnd;
    len = distance_to(z, ',');
    cEnd = z[len];
    z[len] = 0;
    azArg = safe_realloc((char*)azArg, (sizeof(azArg[0])+1)*(nArg+1));
    azArg[nArg++] = simplify_expr(z);
    if( cEnd==0 ) break;


    z += len + 1;
  }
  acType = (char*)&azArg[nArg];
  if( fmtArg>nArg ){
    printf("%s:%d: too few arguments to %.*s()\n",
           zFilename, lnFCall, szFName, zFCall);
    nErr++;

    }else if( (k = formatArgCount(zFmt, nArg, acType))>=0
             && nArg!=fmtArg+k ){
      printf("%s:%d: too %s arguments to %.*s() "
             "- got %d and expected %d\n",
             zFilename, lnFCall, (nArg<fmtArg+k ? "few" : "many"),
             szFName, zFCall, nArg, fmtArg+k);
      nErr++;
    }else if( (fmtFlags & FMT_SAFE)==0 ){
      for(i=0; i<nArg && i<k; i++){
        if( (acType[i]=='s' || acType[i]=='z' || acType[i]=='b') ){
          const char *zExpr = azArg[fmtArg+i];
          if( never_safe(zExpr) ){
            printf("%s:%d: Argument %d to %.*s() is not safe for"
                   " a query parameter\n",
               zFilename, lnFCall, i+fmtArg, szFName, zFCall);
             nErr++;
   
          }else if( (fmtFlags & FMT_SQL)!=0 && !is_sql_safe(zExpr) ){
            printf("%s:%d: Argument %d to %.*s() not safe for SQL\n",
               zFilename, lnFCall, i+fmtArg, szFName, zFCall);
             nErr++;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  if( nErr ){
    for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
      printf("   arg[%d]: %s\n", i, azArg[i]);
    }
  }else if( eVerbose>1 ){
    printf("%s:%d: %.*s() ok for %d arguments\n",
      zFilename, lnFCall, szFName, zFCall, nArg);
  }
  free((char*)azArg);
  free(zCopy);
  return nErr;
}


/*

  }
  return nErr;
}

/*
** Check for format-string design rule violations on all files listed
** on the command-line.
**
** The eVerbose global variable is incremented with each "-v" argument.
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv){
  int i;
  int nErr = 0;
  for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
    char *zFile;
    if( strcmp(argv[i],"-v")==0 ){
      eVerbose++;
      continue;
    }
    if( eVerbose>0 ) printf("Processing %s...\n", argv[i]);
    zFile = read_file(argv[i]);
    nErr += scan_file(argv[i], zFile);
    free(zFile);
  }
  return nErr;
}

      return;
    }
    if( zQS==0 ){
      zQS = "?redir=1";
    }else if( zQS[0]!=0 ){
      zQS = mprintf("?%s&redir=1", zQS);
    }
    cgi_redirectf("%s%T%s", g.zHttpsURL, P("PATH_INFO"), zQS);
    return;
  }
  sqlite3_create_function(g.db, "constant_time_cmp", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                  constant_time_cmp_function, 0, 0);
  zUsername = P("u");
  zPasswd = P("p");
  anonFlag = g.zLogin==0 && PB("anon");

  if( zPathInfo && strncmp(zPathInfo,"/draft",6)==0
   && zPathInfo[6]>='1' && zPathInfo[6]<='9'
   && (zPathInfo[7]=='/' || zPathInfo[7]==0)
  ){
    int iSkin = zPathInfo[6] - '0';
    char *zNewScript;
    skin_use_draft(iSkin);
    zNewScript = mprintf("%T/draft%d", P("SCRIPT_NAME"), iSkin);
    if( g.zTop ) g.zTop = mprintf("%s/draft%d", g.zTop, iSkin);
    if( g.zBaseURL ) g.zBaseURL = mprintf("%s/draft%d", g.zBaseURL, iSkin);
    zPathInfo += 7;
    cgi_replace_parameter("PATH_INFO", zPathInfo);
    cgi_replace_parameter("SCRIPT_NAME", zNewScript);
  }

    eType = ARCHIVE_SQLAR;
    zType = "SQL";
  }else{
    eType = ARCHIVE_ZIP;
    zType = "ZIP";
  }
  load_control();
  zName = fossil_strdup(PD("name",""));
  z = P("r");
  if( z==0 ) z = P("uuid");
  if( z==0 ) z = tar_uuid_from_name(&zName);
  if( z==0 ) z = "trunk";
  nName = strlen(zName);
  g.zOpenRevision = zRid = fossil_strdup(z);
  nRid = strlen(zRid);